Electronic item management and archival system and method of operating the same

[0001] This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/199,950, filed Jul. 19, 2002, which has since issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,379,978 on May 27, 2008, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.

[0002] The invention relates to an electronic item management and archival system.

[0003] Individuals, businesses, government agencies, and other institutions of all types issue checks and similar financial documents to make payments in the United States and internationally. There is a well-defined and well-known process within the banking system that supports checks as a payment mechanism. Included within this process is the practice of imaging checks and performing document management on the imaged checks. Example document management processes include archiving and storing the imaged checks. After the checks are archived and stored, later document management processes can include querying the archive and retrieving stored documents from the archive.

[0004] Similarly, there are countless numbers of other industries that require archiving, storing, querying, and retrieving of images, audio recordings, or video recordings.

[0005] The invention provides an electronic item management and archival system for managing and archiving items. Each item includes at least one of image data, audio data, and video data. The system includes an item-generation device configured to provide items and a server in communication with the item-generation device. The server is configured to receive the items from the item-generation device, archive at least one of the received items to an archive, and retrieve at least one of the archived items from the archive. In some embodiments, the server includes architecture that supports a pool of threads promoting multiple, independent archive and retrieve operations concurrently. Some embodiments of the invention can further include a storage device in communication with the server. The storage device is configured to receive the archived items from the server and store the received items.

[0006] The invention also provides a host machine for an electronic item management and archival system. The host machine includes a communications endpoint that receives items, a processor connected to the communications endpoint, and software executable by the processor. In some embodiments, the software includes instructions that create one or more virtual servers. The one or more virtual servers include at least one server that facilitates independent and concurrent communication between multiple Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) applications and at least one server that creates and manages an archive.

[0007] The invention further provides a method of managing an archive having items. Each item including a virtual object and query data associated with the virtual object. Each virtual object is selected from the group consisting of image data, audio data, and video data. The method includes providing a plurality of items, archiving at least one of the provided items to an archive, querying the archive, retrieving at least one of the archived items from the archive, and repeating one or more of the providing, archiving, querying, and retrieving acts. In some embodiments, the method also includes structuring a bus that allows two or more of the providing, archiving, querying, retrieving, and repeating acts to occur concurrently.

[0056] The invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms “connected,” “coupled,” and “mounted” are used broadly and encompass both direct and indirect connections, couplings, and mountings. In addition, the terms “connected” and “coupled” are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections or couplings. As used herein the terms “machine,” “computer,” and “server” are not limited to a device with a single processor, but may encompass multiple devices (e.g., computers) linked in a system, devices with multiple processors, special purpose devices, devices with various peripherals and input and output devices, software acting as a computer or server, and combinations of the above.

[0057] FIG. 1 schematically shows an Electronic Item Management and Archival (EIMA) system 100 incorporating one embodiment of the invention. For the embodiment shown and described herein, the EIMA system 100 is based on an open architecture that accepts any type of image, video, or audio data from anywhere; stores, recomposes and/or reformats the image, video, or audio data; and outputs the recomposed or reformatted image, video and/or audio data. For example, the EIMA system 100 can reformat print-stream data for use on the Web, via e-mail, or via fax. The open architecture provides the ability to accommodate new and more efficient technologies while still maintaining the functionality of previous systems.

[0058] As used herein, the term “image” data refers to data (or a file having data) that represents an image of a physical object. For example, the physical object can be a document (e.g., a financial document) and the “image” is data representing an image of the object. For another example, the physical object can be a form having entered information and the “image” is data representing the completed form. Example original documents include checks (e.g., for a demand deposit account (DDA)), signature cards, driver's licenses, photographs, applications (e.g., loan applications), reports, and other related documents. The term “video” data refers to data (or a file having data) that represents a plurality of images. The term “audio” data refers to data (or a file having data) that represents one or more sounds. The original image, plurality of images, or sound(s) are referred to as an “actual” object, and the item includes a “virtual” object representing the actual object.

[0059] Unless specified otherwise, the term “image” is used below to include “image” data, “video” data, or “audio” data representing an object. For simplifying the description below and unless specified otherwise, the EIMA system 100 is described in connection with check processing and the image is an image (front or back) of the check. However, the invention is not limited to check processing, and a claim should not be limited to check processing unless check processing is specifically recited within the claim.

[0060] Further, while an EIMA system 100 is described in detail below, not all aspects of the system are required in all embodiments. Rather, some embodiments include only some of the components and/or perform only some of the operations described below. Additionally, other embodiments can include additional components and/or include additional operations that are not disclosed below but nonetheless can be incorporated with the EIMA system 100.

I. EIMA System

[0061] As shown in FIG. 1, one embodiment of the invention comprises the EIMA system 100 that includes one or more item-input devices 105, one or more host servers 110, one or more workstation computers 115, and one or more peripheral devices 120. Each of these elements is described below.

[0062] A. Item-Input Device

[0063] In general, the item-input device 105 provides information regarding a plurality of images (e.g., checks) to the host server 110. As used herein, the term “information” is broadly construed to comprise images and data relating to or obtained from the images. For example, if the provided information relates to checks, then the information may include the front and back images of each check and data (e.g., MICR data obtained from the check) obtained from each check. The image(s) and data for one document form an item. Example item-input devices (also referred to as item-generation devices) include scanners, check transports, video generation devices having a camera or similar component, sound generation devices having a microphone or similar component, and data feeds for receiving data from other devices (e.g., web feeds from other devices or feeds that receive previously stored data including items).

[0064] The item-input device 105 includes a controller 125 configured to control the input device 105 and/or to receive input data. The controller is configured to provide one or more “threads” 130 of data. Additionally, although only one item-input device is shown in FIG. 1, the EIMA system 100 can include multiple item-input devices 105 (a second is shown in phantom) providing multiple “threads” of information to one or more host servers 110 via a network connection 135. However, unless specified otherwise, the description below is for a system 100 having only one item-input device, and is specifically a check scanner.

[0065] 1. Example Item-input Device

[0066] In one embodiment, the item-input device 105 includes a NCR 7780 scanner having multiple scanning components. The scanner scans financial documents (e.g., checks) and obtains related financial data from the document in a well-known manner. For example, the related financial data can include magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) information (account numbers, check numbers and related data, depending on specifics of the documents recorded, and the institution requirements), optical character recognition OCR information, and similar information. The resulting images can be in any format (e.g., .jpeg, .tif, .bit, etc.).

[0067] The item-input device 110 also includes a controller 125 that, among other things, communicates with the scanner (e.g., via a LAN) to receive information from the scanner and to communicate the information to other components (e.g., to the host server 110). Example controllers include a computer (e.g., a PC) having software executed by the computer to configure the computer, a specially designed electronic device having programmable logic executed by the electronic device to configure the device, or application specific or special purpose circuits.

[0068] The item-input device 110 also has a sorter (e.g., a hard-wired sorter or a virtual sorter), which may be part of the scanner or the controller. The sorter includes a rule-based engine having rules that control the flow of the resulting scanned images and related data. That is, checks are provided to the scanner in a commingled relationship, the scanner scans the checks to create one or more images, the scanner obtains data relating to the checks, and the rule-based engine performs front-end processing on the checks to sort the checks. For a simple example, the rule-based engine may specify that a check having transit number “A” be provided on thread A and a check having transit number “B” be provided on thread B. The rule-based engine can include any number of rules to sort the checks. For other embodiments, the rule-based engine can include rules based on different image (or video or audio) items (e.g., different types of checks, different types of financial documents, etc.). In yet other embodiments, the host server 110 can include the virtual sorter.

[0069] The controller 125 further includes one or more connections (e.g., an Ethernet connection) that connect the scanner to the host server 110. The connection between the controller 125 and the host server 110 can be a direct connection or an indirect connection (e.g., via a network such as an intranet or the Internet).

[0070] As will be discussed further below, information travels throughout the system 100 using “threads.” Each thread 130 contains information (e.g., a plurality of items) having one or more similar characteristics. Because of the similar characteristics, the same operations are performed on the information contained in a thread 130. For example, the information can be routed to a specific host server 110 or a specific storage device (discussed below). As will become more apparent below, the concept of utilizing multiple threads (and consequently performing multiple processes) can be utilized throughout the whole system 100.

[0071] B. Host Server

[0072] The EIMA system 100 includes a host server 110 that runs software. As used herein the term software is broadly construed to include computer programs, procedures, modules, data, etc. executable by one or more processors. The software includes software modules (also referred to herein as applications) that are executed by the host server to perform one or more processes or supporting functions. Some of the software modules result in the host server having “virtual” servers. The host server 110 is a Hewlett Packard V-Series server in one embodiment of the invention.

[0073] In some embodiments, the host server 110 receives information, including images and related data, from the item-input device 105; processes the information; archives the information; receives instructions or requests from the workstation 115; performs operations based on the received instructions or requests; and communicates information to the workstation 115 or to the one or more peripheral devices 120. An example of such a server is the Titan 4.0 server offered by ImageSoft Technologies of Maitland, Fla.

[0074] For the EIMA system shown, the host computer includes the servers listed in TABLE 1. It should be noted that not all of the servers described below are required for all embodiments and the EIMA system 100 can include additional servers not described below. The titles of the servers and the division of the functions of the servers are for explanatory purposes only. One or more functions performed by the one of the servers may be combined with other servers.

[0075]

TABLE 1
SERVER NAME	DESCRIPTION
CORBA Name Server	Responsible for facilitating communication between the
	different CORBA applications, and for handling server
	registrations and requests.
Bus Administrator Server	Responsible for providing application functionality and
	services (e.g., print, export, repair, import, etc.).
Parameter Server	Provides a central location for storing parameters that are
	used to control the operation of services and applications
	on the bus. Its primary role is to store parameters and
	track their modification.
Log Server	Responsible for logging events and storing messages that
	are related to bus archive operations.
Set Server	Responsible for maintaining the sets of data in the
	archive and the definition of document types.
Index Server	Responsible for providing database functionality for
	storage and retrieval of query data that is associated with
	objects stored in repositories.
Proxy Index Server	Coordinates and organizes traffic to the index servers.
Remote Distribution Server	Handles the print and fax capabilities of Export. This
	server allows users to remotely log in and request a print
	or fax job.
Disk Repository Server	Responsible for data mining and retrieval of objects
	stored on disk.
Optical Administration	Responsible for importing and exporting cartridges from
Server	the optical jukebox.
Optical Robotics Server	Responsible for running optical services.
Optical Repository Server	Responsible for storage and retrieval of objects stored on
	an optical storage device.
Tape Repository Server	Responsible for storage and retrieval of objects stored on tape.
Repository Proxy Server	Responsible for storage and retrieval of objects stored on
	RAID, optical, and tape.
Access Server	Manages user definitions and security permissions for
	those users. All access from the Web server interface is
	funneled through the Access Server. The Access Server
	is the portal through which client applications are
	delivered through a graphical user interface (GUI) to the
	end user. The Access Server is an application on the
	CORBA bus.
Generic Import Server	Responsible for the import of data and images during an
	Image Capture session.
Repair Server	Responsible for Repair GUI.
Export Server	Runs Reconciled Export.

[0076] The servers provide, among other things, the following services:

[0077]

TABLE 1A
SERVICE	DESCRIPTION
Bus Service	At the service and applications level, the Bus Service is
	responsible for coordination of the entire archive. It
	coordinates the access that applications need with the
	services provided by the Bus Services.
Bus	The Bus Applications service controls communication of
Applications	the applications that provide application functionality
Service	and use of these services on the bus archive.
Repository	Storage and retrieval of objects (images), i.e., RAID,
Service	Optical and Tape, is the responsibility of the Repository
	Service. However, the Repository Service is not limited
	to these functions.
Indexing	Provides the database functionality for storage and
Service	retrieval of query data that is associated with objects
	stored in the Repository Services.
Set Service	Maintains the sets of data in the archive and the
	definition of document type (classes).
Parameter	Stores parameters and tracks their modification.
Service	Parameters are stored in tables (e.g., Sybase tables). The
	Parameter Service controls the operation of services that
	need to reference these parameters.
Log Service	The Log Service provides a centralized method and
	location for logging events, and storing messages related
	to the operation of the bus archive. The messages are
	stored in tables (e.g., Sybase tables).
Redundancy/	Coordination between archives that have parts of their
Replication	data replicated at one or more locations is the function of
Service	the Redundancy/Replication Service.

[0078] 1. “CORBA” Bus

[0079] Among other things, in some embodiments the servers provide a multiple-threaded bus that allows multiple lines of communication to occur between modules of the system. For the embodiment described herein, the bus is based on a CORBA architecture. Other architectures can also be used without departing from the invention.

[0080] In general, the Common Object Request Broker Architecture (“CORBA”) is a standard created by the Object Management Group (“OMG”) that enables operation between different computers, operating systems, and programming languages (e.g., distributive computing). The CORBA standard generally specifies how client applications may invoke requests on server objects. CORBA specifies the Object Request Broker (“ORB”) that allows applications to communicate with one another regardless of where the applications reside on a network. Using a standard Internet Inter-ORB Protocol (“IIOP”), a CORBA-based program from a vendor, on almost any computer, operating system, programming language, and network, may communicate with a CORBA-based program from the same or another vendor, on almost any other computer, operating system, programming language, and network. The IIOP specifies how ORBs communicate over networks and can utilize TCP/IP implementation of a General Inter-ORB Protocol (“GIOP”). The GIOP defines aspects of ORB communication including how messages are sent, how bytes are ordered, and how parameters are arranged for remote object invocations.

[0081] Creation of a distributed computing system based on the CORBA standard can generally begin with an outline of desired functionality and translation of the design into software objects. The objects are expressed in terms of Interface Definition Language (“IDL”) interfaces and collected into related modules. In one embodiment of the invention, the IDL is utilized for creation of Application Programming Interface (“API”) definitions that define how the client and host server systems communicate. One or more IDL files are compiled to generate stub code and skeleton code. The stub code becomes the interface that client applications use to initiate an operation from a server and is programming language independent. The skeleton code provides the interface to object implementations that the host and/or virtual servers may provide. Libraries provided through the IDL compilation provide the mechanism for communication between client and host server processes. The CORBA specification ensures that this communication be platform and language independent. Host and/or virtual server applications are created for publishing the object references by name through a naming service and, upon the request of a client application, a reference to a generic CORBA object is returned. This object reference is then narrowed to the stub representation of the remote CORBA object. The client can then invoke operations through the stub reference as if the object was local to the client. Requested operations from the client application are sent to the skeleton reference obtained through the naming service. Using the ORB, CORBA IDL stubs and skeletons serve as a connection between client and server application threads. In addition, each client and server can have threading definitions defined in a Portable Object Adapter (POA), which controls the communication to a CORBA Object by associating the object with the ORB. Each POA service may use single threaded or multiple-threaded communication protocols and the multiple-threaded protocols may be further defined as “pools” of threads or as a thread per client. The machine independence of the CORBA standard, as utilized by embodiments of the invention, allows for multiple processes to communicate across machines, platforms, and languages, thereby providing a distributed computing environment.

[0082] In another embodiment, the CORBA communication protocols are utilized to abstract client and server interactions. Using the IDL, APIs are created that separate the architecture logic. Therefore, the CORBA communication layer acts to “hide” or “mask” the host and virtual servers from the client or business logic. Each server process in the EIMA system 100 can be defined to utilize the multiple-threaded “pools” of threads, thereby allowing non-blocking calls to be handled from a large number of client applications. Each client application can be handled independently and, therefore, do not block each other during communication with the servers. The name service and event service, defined by the CORBA specification, are used to handle name lookups for services and event routing or channeling. In addition, a host or virtual server may execute multiple Generic-Input Applications (“GIAs”), statement prints, and exports at the same time, all of which may execute independent of each other and interact separately with an archive or database. Implementation of the CORBA bus in this embodiment also includes providing object services for use by multiple distributed object programs. These services include domain-independent interfaces such as the naming service, a trading service, a repository service, an indexing service, a set service, a parameter service, a log service, an application service, and a redundancy/replication service. The services are available to CORBA objects and a client may initiate multiple services if desired. For example, a client application may invoke multiple services when interfacing data with input/output (“I/O”) devices. Alternatively, multiple threads can exist within the services themselves. For example, depending on the operation, a user or client may invoke multiple threads within the repository service. In some embodiments, the EIMA system may also implement a factory concept whereby a server is a service “factory” that handles queries each time a client connects and requests an individual session. Each session manages its own client and then allows for the abstraction and separation of logic for multiple client applications.

[0083] FIG. 50 schematically shows one embodiment of the interaction between a plurality of applications 5000 (discussed below), the CORBA bus 5005, and the archive 5010 (discussed below).

[0084] 2. Applications

[0085] In addition to the software already described above, the host server 110 includes additional modules that interact with the one or more workstations to perform additional operations. This suite of modules generally comprise two sets of modules: 1) management programs and utilities (collectively referred to as management programs), and 2) Web-based user programs. The management programs allow an administrator to control the host server and, more broadly, the EIMA System. The Web-based programs, which run in a Web browser (e.g., Internet Explorer), are accessed from an EIMA Web site and allow users to perform operations (e.g., perform queries, print statements, export objects, etc.) on the archive. Various software modules that interact with the workstation are summarized in TABLE 2 and are further discussed in detail in the operation section. Similar to the servers, not all of the modules described below are required for all embodiments and the host server can include additional modules not described below. The titles of the modules and the division of the functions of the modules are for explanatory purposes only. One or more functions performed by the modules may be combined with other modules. Additionally, the operation section below may include additional modules that are not listed in TABLE 2, but would be apparent based on the description.

[0086]

TABLE 2
MODULE NAME	DESCRIPTION
Server Management	Controls the operation, including starting and stopping,
	of the servers.
Image Capture	Imports images or existing databases into the image
	archive database.
Image Match	Verifies that data in the Match Control File (MCF)
	matches the captured data in the archive.
Reports	Creates various reports.
Text File Batch Query	Lists the required parameters for a text file batch query?
(TFBQ)
Exporting Images	Exports images to a CD-ROM writer.
File Management	Manages files and databases including deleting database
	cycles, deleting databases, and migrating from RAID to
	optical.
Image Print	Retrieves a subset of images from a database cycle for
	statement printing
Repair GUI	Helps control the quality of the Image Capture process by
	allowing the user to view images as well as correct MICR
	field data.
Optical and Tape	Enables the system to store images on optical disc or
Administration	tape.
Reconciled Export	Exports and distributes the results of a query to a CD-
	ROM writer.
NetQuery	A Web-based program that allows a user to query and
	view document information and images in a Web
	browser
System Administration	A utility that system administrators can use to control
	user access and activities in the EIMA system 100.
Decision Support	Support adds the capability to NetQuery to manage
	pay/no pay, pay amounts, and other factors for
	documents with fields that trigger the capture program's
	Exception Code generator.
TIFF Image Import Utility	Imports TIFF images for the purpose of transferring
	images from the main location to a satellite location.
Batch Update	Updates user fields in a query table after the cycle has
	been ingested into the archive database
Archive	Store, track, and access images as they are migrated from
	one type of storage device to another
Capture Recovery	Rolls back tables and post information regarding the last
	item correctly ingested during Image Capture.
Verify Capture	Matches items in the flat file with rows in the Index table
	and provides reports with results of the match
MICR Exit	Changes data corresponding to an Image to conform to
	the data provided in the MCF.

[0087] A number of the applications summarized above form a Generic-Input Application (GIA). The GIA is an application that receives data from the scanner 110, performs operations on the data (e.g., for consistency), and archives the data to one or more databases. The one or more databases form an archive (discussed further below). Example operations performed by the GIA include: Image Capture, Image Match, MICR Exit, Batch Update, and MICR exit.

[0088] Before proceeding further, it should be noted that an identifier used for identifying a particular component, application, tool, engine, operation, act, button, etc. is for identifying that component, application, tool, engine, operation, act, button, etc. only, and should not be limiting. For example, the term “Image Capture” identifies an application used by the EIMA system 100 for capturing images. Other terms for identifying the application could be used in place of “Image Capture.”

[0089] The operations of some of the applications in TABLE 2 are briefly described below. A more detailed discussion of these applications are further discussed in the operations section below.

[0090] a. Image Capture

[0091] Image Capture allows a user to import images through 1) scanning documents into an archive and then using Image Match (discussed below) to insert images into the database, 2) importing raw files from disk or tape, 3) importing TIFFs or other objects, or 4) importing text documents using the Import Server.

[0092] b. Image Match

[0093] Image Match verifies the contents of an image database with a user-supplied match control file (MCF) and prepares the images for Image Print. The Image Match process verifies that all images expected for capture were captured and that no extra images exist. Images referenced in the MCF but not found in the database are referred to as missing items. Images in the database but not referenced by the MCF are called free items. After the images are validated by this process, they can be printed with statements (Match for Print). When Image Match is complete, it generates Missing and Free Items reports and appends a record to an Audit report, which lists the processing statistics.

[0094] c. Batch Update

[0095] The Batch Update feature lets the user update user fields in a query table after the cycle has been ingested into the archive database. In Batch Update, the user loads data from a specified source file or tape in a temporary table. This data file can include all or some of the items in a cycle. The EIMA system 100 finds matches in the cycle with items in the file. Only matched items will be updated with the fixed data in the input file. Batch Update is an option that appears at the end of an Image Match session.

[0096] d. Image Print

[0097] Image Print controls the statement printing process. It combines statement text data in the print control file (PCF) with the images from the image database to produce statements with images, instead of original items. The resulting imaged statement can be sent directly to the printer and/or to tape for offline printers, mainframe printers, or selective reprints. When the Image Print process has completed, a record that lists the processing statistics is appended to the Audit report.

[0098] e. Archive and Optical and Tape Administration

[0099] The archive function is used to store, track, and access images as they are migrated from one type of storage device (discussed below) to another. When images are first captured, they are initially stored on the fastest retrieval media (local hard drive) or RAID. After the images have been retained on the hard drive for a designated period of time, they are migrated to other media for more permanent storage. The archiving and distribution functions enable the system to store images on optical disk or tape.

[0100] f. Reconciled Export

[0101] Reconciled Export allows the user to export and distribute the results of a query to a CD-ROM writer. In one embodiment, the exported images are written as compressed, tagged image file format (TIFF) graphic images. You can use Image Library Offline to view and organize the CD-ROM images.

[0102] C. One or More Peripheral Devices 120.

[0103] The one or more peripheral devices 120 include one or more memory devices for, among other things, maintaining the archive. The one or more memory devices can include RAID, optical storage, tape-storage and similar storage devices. The one or more memory devices store a plurality of databases that form an archive, which can be of various types including “local” or “distributed.” As will become more apparent below, a distributed archive can include multiple local archives.

[0104] 1. Local Archive

[0105] An archive is designed to hold any type of item. That being said it is necessary to have routines to pass items to the archive, export items from the archive, and view items in the archive. In one embodiment, the local archive supports three storage media for image storage and one storage media for indexes.

[0106] The three media or tiers of the archive are RAID, Optical, and Tape. The composition of the archive is driven by cost, retrieval time, and/or service agreements. Each media has its advantages and disadvantages. RAID is a random accessible media with the highest cost per byte of storage, but it is self-recoverable and very fast. The cost of this media is falling but it still remains expensive per byte compared to other media.

[0107] Optical is a random accessible media, which uses a jukebox to reduce the number of active drives required to provide a level of service. The media is never brought into direct contact with anything that will damage it and as a result it is a very reliable long-term storage media for high activity with long life. This media is the best of the three for long-term storage and retrievability without a duplicate backup. With the ability to use multiple drives at any point in time, this media is highly accessible at a much lower cost per byte stored and can provide the fast access necessary for on-line queries.

[0108] Tape is a serial media, which uses a silo to manage the tape media. This is viewed by many institutions as the preferred media for long-term storage even with the need to maintain a duplicate of each media to insure recoverability. The media is brought into contact with the read/write heads and as a result is very susceptible to damage if used highly over a period of time. This media is the least expensive per byte stored but it is also the slowest media. The speed of the retrievals from this media is a direct function of the speed of the drives and the technique used to store the data on the media.

[0109] Each industry will have its own migration strategies relating to the movement of the images among levels of the archive. There are several methods to achieve this migration. The following discusses the different methods available to the institutions using an archive of the invention. Unlike previous archives, the archive of the invention moves images from any archive tier to any other archive tier. Also, through the use of different capture processes, the objects being received into the archive can be placed on any tier of the archive and any of the distributed archive locations at the same time. There are many considerations to doing this and just because the archive is capable of it does not mean that it is in the institutions' best interest to use this capability. Additionally, it should be understood that other aspects of the EIMA system 100 can use an archive of the prior art.

[0110] a. Migrate from the RAID Tier to the Optical Tier to the Tape Tier

[0111] This is the traditional method used by institutions and it allows the institution to purchase the least expensive solution while providing a system that supports good response time and the ability to optimize the data that is stored. This method allows the user to do all repair work on the object and deletion of extra objects prior to the migration to the next level of the archive. Some institutions will migrate from the RAID tier once maintenance is complete to both the Optical and Tape tier at the same time. Many institutions have the ability to store the object at capture time on all Tiers of the archive used by the site. This capability is available through the use of the prime pass capture capability, but the institution looses the ability to optimize the storage of objects identified later. The institution will inherently use more storage because the objects that are deleted during maintenance remain present on the slower tiers of the archive using space even though they are not accessible due to the deletion of the indexes.

[0112] b. Direct Capture to any Tier

[0113] This is available with the archive of the invention. In one implementation, the capture controller software takes a match control file (MCF) file from the mainframe that has the database to which the item is to be sent, and the document identification number (DIN) number of the item as part of the MCF entry. This allows the capture controller to read the MCF, populate all the data fields, use the DIN number to pull the item images, and send the item down the thread to the proper database. An advantage to the institution of this type of activity is that it avoids the time-consuming migration process from one media type to another. However, a detriment to the institution is that this method does not provide any method of optimizing the way objects are moved to the slower tiers of the archive so as to allow for retrievals that will roughly match the higher speed tiers of the archive.

[0114] c. Current Migration Strategy

[0115] To avoid the need to go through very time consuming reorganizes of the storage, the objects are migrated in large blocks, which, for example, can represent a days capture. Until all the objects in a block have been migrated, the block space cannot be freed for the storage of new objects. This method works well for all parts of the archive that have random access and if the long term archive tier is used very sparingly this method will also work for the serial tier of the archive. Because many institutions want to go to two tier archives it has become necessary to provide a migration strategy that will organize the object placed on the serial media in a way that will facilitate the optimal retrieval of the objects from this tier. The following defines this optimal migration strategy.

[0116] d. Organized Migration Strategy

[0117] This method can be used most effectively when an institution has a minimum number of days (e.g., 45 days) of RAID object storage. In this case, the migration takes place over a ten-day period for the previous thirty days of items on the archive. One tenth of the previous 30 days is migrated to tape every day so that after ten days all the items have been migrated. Of course, a different proportion can be used. These items are organized on the tape according to what data elements are used the most to retrieve the object. Once all the items have been migrated from this 30-day period, all the objects are deleted in a way so as to keep the number of days defined in the service level agreement (SLA) on the high-speed tier and the space is freed for the capture of additional objects. Once there is 30 days of un-migrated data on RAID, the 10-day migration cycle begins again. This method of migration is tailored to the maximum retrieval speed of objects on the long-term archive. With 45 days of RAID, the user has the long-term archive optimized on a 30-day bases and the days of storage are used in the following way:

• • [0118] First 30 days of storage period is being migrated.
  • [0119] Second 10 days of storage period is used to migrate the objects from the first 30 days.
  • [0120] Third 5 days of storage period is used as safety to insure that if any problems are encountered in the migration there is time to solve the problems and complete the migration.
  • [0121] Once all the 30 days of cycle objects have been migrated, the server proceeds to delete all cycles until no non-migrated cycles remain then.
  • [0122] The process repeats again after 15 days of no activity (when we are again at the 31 day in a new period).

[0123] e. Capture to Database

[0124] This capability allows the capture of any object into any database on either a collective basis or an individual object basis. When a capture is started it can be directed into a specific database or, through the use of a front-end capture routine, can route the individual objects to different databases based on the accompanying index data. In the case of an item-processing department, this means that transit items can go to one-database and on-us items to a different database. This also means that the banks that process for other banks can route the items for each of its bank customers to its own database.

[0125] 2. Distributed Archive

[0126] a. Introduction

[0127] When an institution outgrows a single site environment or would like to have more than one active system to back-up data, a distributed archive can be used. The distributed archive feature allows some embodiments of the invention comprising the EIMA system 100 to add data to multiple separate archives at multiple locations, while providing many threads of internal archive access. The feature supports maintenance and retrieval of archive data from the various sites, in addition to optional long-term storage sites within the network. Each location has all the capabilities identified as basic to the local archive but, through the distributed archive, capabilities appear to each application (e.g., Export, Statement Print, Query, etc.) as if the plurality of archives are one distributed archive.

[0128] In one embodiment, the distributed archive is server based and makes full use of the CORBA Bus. The distributed archive server makes all sites look and operate as one. This means that any function that operates at one location can have full access directly to all other locations within the security capabilities allocated to the distributed archive. The speed of the distributed archive is only constrained by the speed of the line connecting the geographically dispersed locations.

[0129] To manage the network traffic and to eliminate the delivery of duplicates, the distributed archive includes internal rules. Example internal rules include rules for routing request to the fastest service location and rules that allow for the removal of duplicates prior to responding to a query.

[0130] As shown earlier, through the use of the direct capture to a database capability, there is the ability to deliver items to many databases at the same time with each database on different media and locations. An update capability can be used to automate the updating of all locations that house the same item. This capability makes full use of the distributed archive capability of the system to find all locations housing an item that is being updated and then it also is used to update the same items held in different databases as well as at different geographical locations.

[0131] In some embodiments, the distributed archive provides the institution with the ability to have different geographical locations, provides full “hot” backup for other locations without forcing the purchase of full redundant hardware at each location and/or different physical servers in a single location (or any combination of physical servers and geographical locations), and/or provides hot backup for other locations (or servers), thus leveraging the use of existing and planned hardware. The loss of a single geographical location does not effect the retrieval of requested information from sites that are operational and, if the same data is redundant in an alternate location, the request is be fully satisfied automatically from the alternate site. If the data is not held at an alternate location or has not arrived at the alternate location, the requesting user is provided with all available data and is notified that a site is down that may have additional data and that the user may want to request that data at a later time. When the site that is down comes back on line, it will connect back into the network automatically and without the involvement of institution personnel.

[0132] If the distributed archive is used with a hot backup strategy, then it can be coupled with the appropriate migration strategy. If the institution has enough bandwidth on their network, this synchronization is done through the network. If the institution's network is not robust enough to handle the volume created by image data, it will be moved via tape. When tape is used to synchronize the archives, then, when the tape arrives at the remote location and is loaded into the appropriate tier of the archive, the indexes at the distributed location are updated and a verification record is forwarded to the originating location identifying the fact that the synchronization tape has arrived and is now in the remote location. If no synchronization record arrives after a period of time, a new tape is created to replace the original tape.

[0133] Although specific installations may vary on the basis of hardware and/or network configuration, the functionality remains the same for some embodiments of the invention. The use of CORBA and Java enable the EIMA system 100 to run on any operating system and hardware, regardless of platform, database, operating system, programming language or network hardware/software used. The distributed architecture is highly scaleable and is sufficiently dynamic to accommodate a verity of potential archive systems. Further, the Java programming enables the system to link to other Web-centric applications (e.g., online banking).

[0134] In some embodiments, the distributed archive contains multiple sites all of which have the capability of querying across connected sites. A set of user-defined rules determines the level of query capability accorded to each user of the system. Query capability is the functionality of being able to search the system indexes on the basis of an individual object attribute or combination of object attributes to find the token necessary to retrieve the desired object. Query capability can be either local or global. Retrieval of an object on the basis of a call with a token argument is not considered query capability, it is simply a retrieval operation supported by a low-level media specific local index.

[0135] Upon the completion of either prime pass capture, utilizing Image Import, re-pass capture, MICR repair, match and missing/free item resolution (all of which are discussed further below), a captured items index is stored and available for query and retrieval. If any changes occurred in the index data as a result of any of these activities and the objects have already moved to the alternate location(s), then update index data should automatically be forwarded to all locations now housing the object. Access to these items, as well as items captured at other sites within the distributed environment, will be facilitated by the appropriate distribution Proxy(s). The Proxy Servers provide the ability to submit requests and return responses from multiple distributed locations without any user intervention. This ability to satisfy individual query and retrieval requests by gathering responses from multiple sites is the foundation of Distributed Archive.

[0136] Items captured at a particular site can remain at that site on any installed and supported media (magnetic disk, optical platter or tape) for as long a period as is suitable to the needs of the installation. This time period could be as short as one day or could be counted in years. Additionally, captured data can be exported in whole or in part to one or more Global Archive Sites at any time and then be deleted from the original source location once it is confirmed that the data has been successfully archived at the new site. This deletion indicator only indicates that the item is eligible for deletion. The actual deletion is governed by the local archive parameters.

[0137] In a purely geographically distributed archive, indexes reside on the same server as the tables showing the physical address of images on various media. To the system, physical locations may appear as a single virtual index.

[0138] b. Use of the Distributed Archive in Providing Institutions with Items.

[0139] In one embodiment, users of the distributed archive are institutions with multiple facilities that are used for item processing. The institutions typically have network connections between the associated sites (e.g., a WAN). However, the system configuration can be adapted based on the user's access needs, locality of reference, and desire to modify existing network connectivity. The network speed and traffic pattern can dictate the objects are moved via sneaker-net via the high-speed network. An institution having the distributed archive can also be a very large processing center which has many clustered capture platforms, each operating independently, but to the user being viewed as a single unit.

[0140] In some embodiments, every location is considered a master location; there are no slave or redundant locations. When objects are moved from one location to another, that data is imported into the new location and the introduction of a new item into an archive cause no action except the update of the object and index archive. If any index item is read for the purpose of updating a query, the index item is set to all locations to determine if that index set is held at a different location. All locations that respond instruct to make this index set read only for the duration of the update operation.

[0141] All updates to the indexes are distributed to all locations having the same index set. This is done by monitoring the write operations, retaining all the changes to the indexes, then issuing a distributed query for the item that was changed and sending the changes to all locations responding that this object is held at the location. If any location fails to respond, the update is held until a response is obtained from the location that the item updated is not housed. Once all sites are updated then the read only lock can be removed from all other locations.

[0142] Security features exist on two levels in some embodiments: 1) within the application and 2) through the login and password features provided by the database management system. The security facility within the application is used in establishing a connection to the database data server.

[0143] By consolidating similar objects together, the archive reduces the number of tapes involved in retrieval and makes more objects available on a single tape storage media. As an example, if a subpoena was received for all items that were received for an account over the previous 4 years, this request would be processed as follows:

[0144] (Present Process) Each cycle is migrated to tape and depending on the size of the tape there can be any number of cycles on a tape. For purposes of this example there will be only one cycle per tape and one required object per tape. With 260 cycles per year this would mean to satisfy this request would mean that it would be necessary to mount 1040 tapes less the number of cycles still on tiers 1 and 2 assuming at least one item is received daily.

[0145] (Organized Migration Strategy) The number of days of items on a single tape is a function of the number of days of tier 1 storage that the institution has purchased (see Organized Migration Strategy earlier in this document). If there are 45 days of tier 1 storage, then a single tape will have 30 cycles worth of objects for this account grouped together on a single tape. This would mean that to satisfy the request the system would only have to mount 35 tapes less the number of cycles still on tier 1 and 2. This represents 3.37% of the mounts when compared to the prior art systems and the number of mounts will go down in direct relationship to the number of days of tier 1 storage that is maintained.

[0146] In some embodiments, the virtual sorter front-end to GIA provides the ability to take a feed from any device either prime pass or re-pass and route the objects through the use of rules to any database. The database thread to which the item is routed retains its ability to have a MICR exit tied to that thread only. When the transaction exit capability is added to the virtual sorter the institution now has the ability to populate a transaction identification field identified in the class definition for the type of object being captured. The composition of a transaction is defined by rules contained in the exit and is independent of the rules used to route an object to a database. The application of the transaction rules is done prior to the application of the routing rules.

[0147] The following example is how item processing can use the above capabilities to maintain the content of a deposit as a transaction:

• • [0148] In this case the items are arriving from the prime pass and each deposit ticket precedes the checks associated with the deposit.
  • [0149] The exit rules state that whenever a deposit ticket is encountered a unique identifier is to be generated and inserted into the transaction identification field.
  • [0150] The exit rules further state that the current unique identifier is to be placed in the transaction identification field of any object encountered that is not a deposit ticket.
  • [0151] Once the transaction exit rules have been executed the object proceeds to the routing rules which can state anything, but as an example the following has been defined: any item with this institutions route/transit number will be sent to the On-Us item database, any item having a different route/transit number will be sent to the Transit item database.

[0152] Once the objects are in the archive the user can make use of the index database and define different views of the archive based on how the user wants to use the items in the archive. The transaction field may or may-not be part of the data used to create these specialized views. In most cases these workflow related archive views will be only available for specified periods of time and will be used for very special work processing.

[0153] Through the use of this capability the user can structure any views they please of the archive no matter whither the items are held in the archive in different databases at their local facility or at different locations. In the case of the financial institution these views can include: all-items in Capture Sequence, cash letter (which can have multiple document types tied together by unique deposit identification), on-us (or account) number order, route/transit number order, exception items (which can be by type, institution, etc.), high dollar amount, etc.

[0154] c. Site Management Reports

[0155] To better manage the distributive archive it may be necessary to provide more and better reports on what is going on within the archive. These reports can take the form of screen and paper reports, and can be used to balance the transaction activity within the archive.

[0156] As an example of a management report, the system can balance the number of items received from a sorter with the number of items sent. Further, the system can balance the number of images that should have been sent against the number received and archived by database. In one embodiment, these reports address all parts of the system in such a way that there is no function performed in the system without appropriate balancing and management reports. This balancing and management reporting can include: capture, export, print, queries, and inventory.

[0157] d. Performance Requirements

[0158] The performance of the distributed archive is largely dependent upon the network configuration. The system architecture is designed to minimize the data to be sent over the network by limiting network activity to remote procedure calls and image movement upon query requests only. Large data movement between archive sites is targeted for high-volume media such as tape. However, nothing in the system design will preclude the use of a network for large-scale image movement for institutions who wish to invest in network communications with sufficient bandwidth to support that activity.

[0159] e. Export to a Remote Archive

[0160] Export to a remote archive allows for data captured at any site to be exported to any other location. The export media can be a tape, which can then be physically transported to another site. Alternately, the network connection can be utilized for an export to a remote site. Export can also be directly to an NFS mounted UNIX file system or a PC based Remote File System (RFS).

[0161] Once transported to the new site, the information can be reingested into the remote archive through the GIA module. Once the data is successfully ingested into the archive a message can be sent to the originating site indicating that the original data has been successfully migrated and it can be deleted when its retention time expires.

[0162] Due to the large volumes of data to be exported, the exported data will be drawn directly from the local archive as the export is in progress, only a catch large enough to insure maximum network transmission speed will be maintained.

[0163] f. Example

[0164] An example of a distributed archive 300 configured in accordance with some embodiments of the invention is shown in FIG. 3. Site A sends its data to Site B for backup and Site B sends its data to Site A for backup. Since Site C does not have a tape silo and it keeps only 180 days on raid and optical. Site C sends their data to both Site A and Site B. For this embodiment, there are two copies of Site C's information. The end result is that there are two copies of all data. Distributive Archive allows multiple copies to be at multiple locations and allows a site (e.g., Site C) to search multiple sites. Site C can use the distributed network to obtain the data as fast as possible and based on its location and the network speed to either Site A or Site B.

[0165] g. Functional Description

[0166] For a local archive, a Repository Proxy Server manages communications with Optical Repository, Tape Repository and Disk Repository. For a distributive archive, in one configuration, each repository creates a Remote Repository Proxy. The Remote Repository Proxy communicates with the local Optical Repository, Tape Repository, and Disk Repository, but it will also log into the remote buses locations and communicate with the Optical Repositories, Tape Repositories, and Disk Repositories (See FIG. 4).

[0167] When the Remote Repository Proxy is called, it is provided with a list of items needed. The indexes are retrieved without starting actual image retrieval until the user tags the image as needed. A similar proxy can be used for the index database.

[0168] h. Other Peripheral Devices 120

[0169] As will become apparent below, the one or more peripheral devices 120 can include other devices such as a printer (e.g., Xerox, IBM, and HP-PCL compatible printers) for printing statements, an optical disc writer (e.g., a CD-ROM writer), a communications port for sending facsimile transmissions or electronic communication (e.g., email) transmissions, or other known peripheral devices.

[0170] D. One or More Workstations.

[0171] In some embodiments, the one or more workstations 115 provides an interface between the EIMA system 110 and a user or administrator, provides requests or instructions (both also referred to as inputs) to the host server 110 (which are initiated by the user or administrator), receives information from the host server 110 (e.g., originating from the archive), and provides information to the user. An example workstation is a personal computer. However, other workstations are possible including Unix machines, laptop computers, handheld devices, Internet appliances, and similar devices. The operation of the workstations for initiating an application (e.g., a query, an export, a statement printing, etc.) are further described in the operations section below.

[0172] A diagram of one workstation 115 is shown in FIG. 2. One specific workstation is an Intel™ based computer employing a Windows™ operating system and an Explorer™ browser. Other types of computers with appropriate operating systems can be used.

[0173] The workstation 115 includes a communications port 200 for communicating with the host server 120, one or more input devices, and a visual display unit 205. In one embodiment, the one or more input devices includes a keyboard 210 and a mouse 220 that allows a user to input data to the workstation 115. Other data input devices can be used including a keypad, trackball, touch screen, touchpad, pointing stick, microphone or similar device. The input devices 210 and 220 having a corresponding driver program stored in the workstation allowing the workstation to communicate with the input devices 210 and 220. The corresponding driver program for the mouse 34 is a pointer driver program that generates a “pointer” on the display unit 205. The pointer driver program allows the pointer to be moved on the visual display unit when a user manipulates the mouse 220 and to select items when the user pushes buttons on the mouse 220 in a prescribed order. Of course other input devices can have corresponding driver programs and can perform functionally similar to the mouse 220.

II. Operation

[0174] A. General Description

[0175] While the discussion herein relates to scanned documents (and specifically checks) other objects, including video and audio objects can be imported, archived, and exported. The names of the modules (or applications) below are for explanatory purposes only. The operations performed by most of the modules described below can be extended to other types of objects. Additionally, none of the modules described below are essential to the invention, although many embodiments use many of the modules.

[0176] 1. Image Capture

[0177] Image Capture allows a user to import images through 1) scanning documents into the EIMA archive and then using Image Match (discussed below) to insert images into the database, 2) importing raw files from disk or tape, 3) importing TIFFs or other objects, or 4) importing text documents using the Import Server.

[0178] For checks, Image Capture inputs scanned images and associated MICR data and then stores the MICR data in a temporary table. Any records with invalid MICR data are automatically flagged for repair, and Repair GUI (discussed below) is used to validate these records.

[0179] 2. Image Match

[0180] Image Match verifies the contents of the image database with a user-supplied match control file (MCF) and prepares the images for Image Print. The Image Match process verifies that all images expected for capture were captured and that no extra images exist. Images referenced in the MCF but not found in the database are referred to as missing items. Images in the database but not referenced by the MCF are called free items. After the images are validated by this process, they can be printed with statements (Match for Print). When Image Match is complete, it generates Missing and Free Items reports and appends a record to an Audit report, which lists the processing statistics.

[0181] 3. Batch Update

[0182] The Batch Update feature lets the user update user fields in a query table after the cycle has been ingested into the archive database. In Batch Update, the user loads data from a specified source file or tape in a temporary table. This data file may include all or some of the items in a cycle. The EIMA system 100 finds matches in the cycle with items in the file. Only matched items will be updated with the fixed data in the input file. Batch Update is an option that appears at the end of an Image Match session.

[0183] 4. Image Print

[0184] Image Print controls the statement printing process. It combines statement text data in the print control file (PCF) with the images from the image database to produce statements with images, instead of original items. The resulting imaged statement can be sent directly to the printer and/or to tape for offline printers, mainframe printers, or selective reprints. When the Image Print process has completed, a record that lists the processing statistics is appended to the Audit report.

[0185] 5. Archive and Optical and Tape Administration

[0186] The archive function is used to store, track, and access images as they are migrated from one type of storage device to another. When images are first captured, they are initially stored on the fastest retrieval media (local hard drive) or RAID. After the images have been retained on the hard drive for a designated period of time, they are migrated to other media for more permanent storage. The archiving and distribution functions enable the system to store images on optical disk or tape.

[0187] 6. Reconciled Export

[0188] Reconciled Export allows the user to export and distribute the results of a query to a CD-ROM writer. In one embodiment, the exported images are written as compressed, tagged image file format (TIFF) graphic images. Image Library Offline can be used to view and organize the CD-ROM images.

[0189] B. Operation of One Embodiment of the EIMA System

[0190] 1. Overview of the Main Menu of the Host Server as Accessed by a Workstation

[0191] FIG. 5 is a screen print of the Main Menu 500 of the host server 110 as accessed by a workstation 115. To access the Main Menu 500, a user establishes a TELNET session using the workstation 115 to the appropriate host (e.g., Unix) server 110 as is known in the art. The user then enters a login name and password. Assuming the login name and password are correct, the user enters the name of the Main Menu 500 at the prompt (e.g., Unix prompt). The Main Menu 500 then opens. The Main Menu 500 contains options for setting the document type, database, and cycle, and also has options for launching the submenus of system modules.

[0192] Before most EIMA system 100 procedures can be performed, the user specifies the document type, database, and cycle on which the user wants a particular function to be run. However, setting the database and cycle is not a prerequisite for all EIMA procedures. For example, running Reconciled Export (discussed below) does not require the user to select a database and cycle. The user can tell which document type, database, and cycle is currently selected by viewing the text in brackets (505, 510, and 515) that appears after the first three main menu options. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the selected document type is Check, the database is TestDB_313, and the cycle is 20010314. The user can change the document type, database, and cycle by entering text in the appropriate field.

[0193] 2. Server Management

[0194] The user verifies that a server is running by checking if the server's abbreviation appears in the List of Servers on the Application Server Termination Program menu 600 (FIG. 6). If the server abbreviation appears on the list, then the server is running. If the server abbreviation does not appear on the list, then the server needs to be started.

[0195] To get to the menu of FIG. 6, the user selects the File Management & Utilities Menu option 520 (FIG. 5). At the File Management & Utilities Menu 700 (FIG. 7), the user enters the Drop Application Server(s) option 705. This results in the Application Server Termination Program Menu 600 being displayed. The Application Server Termination Program Menu 600 provides information on the status of each virtual server. For the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the Application Server Termination Program Menu 600 uses abbreviations, which correspond to the servers shown in TABLE 1, and, if the server is listed, then the server is running. Further, entering the number of a server and then pressing Enter stops that server.

[0196] 3. Image Capture

[0197] a. Overview

[0198] Image Capture should be performed for the desired documents before the user runs Image Match or Image Print. The user can import images into the EIMA system using the following methods: 1) Scanning documents into the archive and then using Image Match to insert images into the database, 2) importing raw file data from disk or tape (raw file import is used for testing only), 3) importing objects (e.g., TIFF images), 4) and importing text documents using the Import Server.

[0199] Image Capture transfers the document images and associated information (MICR code) from the scanning device to the host system, reviews each MICR code for correct syntax, stores the images and associated information in an image database, scans and stores the special images used by Image Print, and/or adds a record to the Audit report that lists the processing statistics. The images and their associated MICR data are supplied from the scanning device(s).

[0200] (i) Parameters

[0201] Image Capture requires that the images and associated MICR data for a specific database/cycle name and image capture parameters. The parameters that define Image Capture processing requirements are defined in a Default and Override Parameter files. The Default Parameter file is used by Image Capture each time it is executed. It is also used by all databases in the environment.

[0202] (ii) Quality Monitor

[0203] During Image Capture, Quality Monitor can display a sample of the images as they are added to the archive. Quality Monitor displays a new image according to the user-specified time increments (e.g., seconds). See the discussion for Repair GUI below for more information on using Quality Monitor.

[0204] (iii) Multiple Scanners

[0205] Multiple scanners are supported by executing separate copies of Image Capture software concurrently. The concurrently running copies of Image Capture can be output to separate databases or the same database. Access to a separate Main Menu 500 is required for each software copy of Image Capture.

[0206] (iv) MICR Errors

[0207] The user corrects any MICR errors detected by Image Capture by using MICR Repair. The user performs MICR repair any time after Image Capture is started. After Image Capture and MICR Repair have been completed, the user is ready to initiate the Image Match process to validate images and associated data against the match control file (MCF). After Image Match is complete, the user can run the Image Print process to print images and associated data on customer statements.

[0208] (v) Batch Tickets

[0209] If the user runs Incremental Match, the user can scan a batch ticket prior to scanning the corresponding batch of items or type the Batch ID at the Main Menu 500. A batch ticket is a MICR-encoded document that contains a four-character ID that uniquely identifies the batch. The batch ID is appended to the Match Control File name when the file is brought into the system using File Load. In this way, the scanned images are matched to the correct MCF.

[0210] b. Image Capture for Systems Using Match

[0211] The user begins Image Capture when he is ready to scan a new batch of items. If the user uses the Windows version of Quality Monitor, the Quality Monitor program is running on the client. Scanned images are stored in an image database that is identified by a unique combination of database and cycle name. When the user is ready to capture images, the user can create a new database and cycle for the new set of images or can append the images to an existing database. The database and cycle names may be predetermined by predefined procedures and the name can be related to a corresponding match control file (MCF).

[0212] In one embodiment, the user performs the following acts to capture document data and images into a database cycle:

• • [0213] At the Main Menu 500, the user enters the Capture/Browse Images Menu option 525 resulting in the Capture/Browse Images Menu opening.
  • [0214] In the Capture/Browse Images menu 525, the user enters a Capture Using GIA gate option. If the system has more than one scanner installed, the user will see a Capture Source Menu to select a scanner. This results in the user connecting to a scanner PC. Typically, the scanner typically comes with a controller PC that communicates with the host system.
  • [0215] When the Ethernet connection to the scanner is complete, the user can then begin scanning documents. The steps for starting a scanner varies based on the scanner type. Two example documents that can be referred to for operating the scanner are DP500 Administrator's Guide for Unisys Scanners and NCR 7780 Users Guide for NCR scanners, both of which are published by ImageSoft Technologies of Maitland, Fla. A sample of the images can be displayed on the Quality Monitor workstation if that option is activated. As scanned images are added to the system, Image Capture statistics are displayed in a text window. These statistics include total images stored, image size, total MICR defects, and the scanning rate.
  • [0216] After completing the scanning of the items, it is preferable that the user shuts down Image Capture to prevent database corruption. To shutdown Image Capture after items have been successfully scanned, at the scanner controller PC, the user exits the scanner controller program as specified by the scanner when all items have been scanned and the scanner hopper is empty. A message indicating that a successful shut down occurred should appear at the workstation.

[0217] c. Capture Recovery

[0218] If Capture terminates as a result of an user error or system problem such as a server returning an exception, the Capture Recovery process can accurately roll back tables and post information regarding the last item correctly ingested. The capture recovery process on the host system is as follows:

• • [0219] When Capture is interrupted, Capture Recovery displays information about the last item captured successfully (committed to the database). The user should not rely on the scanner's report of the last item it captured (scanned) successfully. Rather, the user must use the last item that Titan reports as successfully captured and ingested.
  • [0220] Reboot the scanner controller to flush the scanner buffer.
  • [0221] Reload and scan the items into the scanner that did not get captured successfully.

[0222] d. TIFF Image Import Utility

[0223] (i) Overview

[0224] The user can import TIFF images from tape, CD-ROM, a UNIX processor or other devices for the purpose of transferring images from a main location to a satellite location or for importing special document types. The TIFF Image Import Utility supports 3480 (square tape), Quarter Inch Cartridge (QIC), CD-ROM, UNIX process, 8 mm tape, Digital Linear Tape (DLT), Tiff Import using GiaGate (imports directly into the archive without using Micr Repair/Repair GUI or Image Match), and Import from third party applications.

[0225] (ii) Importing Tiff Images

[0226] To import TIFF images, the user performs the following acts to capture images from tape:

• • [0227] Initiate two separate Telnet sessions and proceed to the main menu in both Telnet sessions.
  • [0228] Establish the database cycle in both Telnet sessions.
  • [0229] Choose the Capture/Browse Images Menu 525 (FIG. 5) for the first session.
  • [0230] Choose a Capture using GIA gate option (TIFF Import).
  • [0231] Choose the Capture/Browse Images Menu 525 (FIG. 5) for the second session.
  • [0232] Choose Capture Using GIA gate.
    Performing the above acts connects the second work session to the Tape Import Process running in the first session. It also provides information about the number of images sent to the defined database cycle. When all the images are imported, the host displays information in the second session screen that includes how many images you added to the database. It also shows MICR data for the last check images.
  • [0233] After the process has ended, the host also displays information in the first session screen that indicates the image count and the number of skipped bytes. It is normal for the process to skip bytes. The user can validate the success of the import process by selecting Browse Item Images from the Capture Menu or viewing images in NetQuery.

[0234] e. Overview of Importing Images

[0235] As an alternative to scanning the images directly into the Image Archive database through the Image Capture program, the user can use Image Import to convert an existing image database to the format used by Image Archive and use the Import server to import the images into the archive.

[0236] (i) Archive Import API

[0237] Due to the unique aspects of an existing image database, each client may need a specialized interface that connects to Archive Import API. The user can also use a Generic Importing Application offered by ImageSoft Technologies of Maitland, Fla. The Generic Importing Application (GIA) resides over the Archive Import API and acts as a socket server to more easily obtain the images from other platforms.

[0238] A ScanGate II program resides on the host system and is an import application that receives images from the network and imports them directly into the Archive database using the Archive Import API application. Although ScanGate II can accept images directly from an Image Soft scanner application, its main purpose is to receive images from another image system where the images have already been validated and associated with other control information. Images and data that have been ingested by ScanGate II are not sent to the ImageSoft MICR Repair system.

[0239] (ii) Image Sets

[0240] The existing image database may already have assigned names that identify the sets of images, but these names need to be converted to the format used by the Archive. During Image Import, a database/cycle name is assigned to each set of images imported from the image database. For the EIMA system 100 described herein, the cycle name should be in the format YYYYMMDD, which typically represents the original processing date for the set of images. The database name/set name typically represents the customer or business entity owning the images or if desirable this may represent the type of image.

[0241] 4. Image Match

[0242] a. Overview of Image Match

[0243] For reconciliation purposes, Image Match is used to verify that data in the user-provided match control file (MCF) matches the captured data in the archive. Image Match also allows the user to view free items, move items, and insert missing items into the archive. The Match Menu also contains an option for clearing the currently selected match file. The Match procedure is performed after the user has scanned MICR data and images and resolved MICR problems, and before images can be queried and viewed in an image viewing program, such as Net Query (discussed below).

[0244] Image Match also provides ability to add additional search fields to each of the image records using Batch Update. Batch Update allows the user to update the captured data with additional field data that is not part of the original MICR data. For example, the user's company may require that a microfilm number be added as a search field to all the records in the captured data. Image Match further provides the ability to generate match statistics reports.

[0245] For the embodiment described herein, Image Match is required for Image Archiving and Distribution and Statement Generation. The Print server is used to organize images before statement generation (discussed below).

[0246] When documents are scanned, the data from the MICR line is captured and then ingested into the image capture index in the archive. When Image Match is run, data in the MCF is compared to the captured data in the archive. Image Match looks at specific fields in both sets of data, and then attempts to verify if the data matches or does not match. Following the Image Match process, a match statistics summary that details the results of the match session is displayed onscreen.

[0247] Each MCF record preferably contains MICR data, including the fields required for Image Match, group ID and period in statements, and user fields. Each record in the captured data contains information about the corresponding image including MICR data (made up of the account number, serial number, amount, transaction code, and transit/routing number) and the fields required for retrieving the image from the database (e.g., the image location and the size of the image). The MICR data corresponding to the image may have been changed by a MICR Exit program to conform to the data provided in the MCF.

[0248] The Match Control Menu (MC) option 530 of the Main Menu (FIG. 5) is used to access the Match Control menu, which includes a perform match option on the Match Menu to initiate match. ScanGate II users do not need to run Image Match for archiving and distribution.

[0249] b. Types of Match

[0250] For one embodiment, two levels of match are run. One level or both levels of match can be processed during Image Match. The user sets parameter to determine which fields are used to perform the match assessment. The actual fields that Image Match uses for data verification vary depending on the user's operational needs.

[0251] The first level of Image Match is by account field, serial field, and amount field. This type of match attempts to match the two sets of data using the account number, serial number, and amount fields; and then optionally, by the transaction code field and transit routing number field. If Image Match is unable to make a match against these fields, it will try to match the data against the account number field and the serial number field, and then, optionally, using the transaction code field and transit routing number field.

[0252] The second level of Image Match is by account field and amount field. This type of match attempts to match the two sets of data by comparing the account number field, and amount field, and then, optionally, by the transaction code and transit routing number fields. This match is used only after the other items in an account have been matched by the account number, serial number, and amount fields. Other criteria of levels for performing a match are possible.

[0253] c. Initiating Image Match

[0254] The Image Match process allows captured data and images to be available for query and viewing in the Net Query program. After running Image Match, missing and free items are generated, and the user can generate a Free Items report, a Match Statistics report, a Missing Items report, and an Audit report. In addition, Image Match can perform statement printing.

[0255] During an Image Match session, the user will have an option to run a batch update. Batch Update allows the user to update the captured data with additional field data that is not part of the original MICR data.

[0256] When performing a match, the match database and cycle should be selected. Additionally, the user should start (if not already running) the CORBA Name Server, the Set Server, the Bus Administrator Server, the Proxy Index Server, the Parameter Server, the Disk Repository Server, the Log Server, and the Repository Proxy Server before performing the match.

[0257] To run Image Match, the following acts are performed:

Open the Match Menu:

• • [0258] At the Main Menu 500, the user enters the Match Control Menu option 530, resulting in a Match Control menu 800 (FIG. 8) opening. At the Match Control menu 800, the user navigates the software resulting in the initiation of the Image Match process.
  • [0259] The user then selects the Enter Batch ID option 805. A Batch ID list appears for the user's review. At the Batch ID list, the user selects the batches for the matching procedure. After selecting the batches, the user is returned to the Match Menu 800.
  • [0260] At the Match Menu 800, the user selects the Load Match Control File(s) option 810, resulting in an MCF File List being displayed. An example list 900 is shown in FIG. 9. The user then selects the correct MCF files from the MCF File List 900 corresponding to the batch files. After selecting the MCF files, the user is returned to the Match Menu 800.
  • [0261] At the Match Menu 800, the user selects the Perform Match option 815. This results in the Image Match process beginning. Upon completion, a summary of the match results displays and then the free item selection prompt appears.
  • [0262] The user can then perform a free item selection. After free item selection is performed, a directory of the defect items is displayed, and then the Batch Update prompt appears. At the Batch Update prompt, the user can populate the captured data with additional field data. A list of match summary results is displayed and then the Image Match process is completed and the user returns to the Match Menu 800.

[0263] d. Resetting Match

[0264] The resetting match options clears the temporary match space. For example, if user loads the wrong match file, resetting match will clear the match file, so that the user can load the proper match control file.

[0265] e. Correcting Free and Missing Items

[0266] If any missing or free items are noted in the onscreen match results summary, the user can correct these items and then rerun Match. Free items are extra images that have been noted in the capture data, but not in the match control file (MCF). Free items indicate that there is a discrepancy between the number of items in the capture data and the number of items in the MCF.

[0267] Missing items occur when there are records in the MCF with no corresponding images. There is usually a direct correlation between the number of free items and the number of missing items.

[0268] Free items can be the result of scanned items that do not belong in the current database cycle or incorrect MICR data. If a large percentage of free items appear on the report, there was likely a mechanical problem during Image Capture. It is possible that the wrong tray was scanned or not all of the trays were scanned. In this case, the user runs Image Capture again. If the percentage of free items is small, the discrepancies are probably the result of incorrect or illegible MICR data. In this case, the user needs to release the images to the MICR Repair workstation for correction. Once the MICR data is repaired, the user should be able to run Match again without error. To correct the unmatched items, the user performs the following acts in this embodiment of the invention:

• • [0269] At the Match Menu 800, the user verifies that the selected document type, match set, and batch ID settings are correct. The user then selects the Free Item Selection option 820. The system flags the free items for MICR Repair.
  • [0270] The user then uses the MICR Repair workstation discussed below to correct the MICR data for the free items. After completing all the corrections, the user runs Image Match again.
  • [0271] If the report still lists Free Items, then the user either use the MICR Repair Skip command to delete the item if the item is invalid, or corrects the MCF if the item is valid but not found in the MCF.
  • [0272] If there are still missing items listed in the report, then the user either scans the item into the data base and then reruns Image Match if the item is valid, or corrects the MCF if the item is not valid. If the user cannot locate the missing item, then the user can assign a surrogate image in its place. If the missing item is located later, the user can scan the item into the database and then rerun Match.
  • [0273] After all problems have been corrected, the user selects the Free Item Group Move option from the MATCH MENU to move the items into the archive.

[0274] 5. Verify Capture

[0275] a. Overview of Verify Capture

[0276] If the image data is captured ‘clean’ (i.e., defective data has been repaired and the MICR exit has taken place), then after capture takes place, the index tables are set as matched. If, however, the user would still like to verify whether all the items that have passed to GIA are actually stored in the archive, then the user can provide a text file containing a user-defined set of fields to be matched against. The match fields can be configured through the parameter service. Verify Capture matches items in the file with rows in the Index table and provides reports with results of the match. Verify Capture provides match statistics, a list of missing items, a list of free items. The differences between Image Match and Verify Capture include: Image Match performs match incrementally, Verify Capture does not, Image Match only matches those items that are marked as “unmatched” and Verify Capture matches items that are already marked as “matched,” Image Match updates a user-specified set of fields from items in the MCF file and Verify Capture does no updates.

[0277] To perform Verifying Capture, the user navigates from the Main Menu 500 to the Verify Capture option. Upon initiation of Verify Capture, the MCF file is loaded and matched against the database and cycle. The match results are displayed. The user can then generate capture reports.

[0278] 6. Text File Batch Query (TFBQ)

[0279] a. Overview of Text File Batch Query (TFBQ)

[0280] To export a selected group of images to media such as a CD-ROM, the user can create a text file that includes query criteria and destination specifications. This file is called a Text File Batch Query (TFBQ).

[0281] The TFBQ can be created on a PC using any ASCII editor that does not embed formatting characters into the file. The file can also be created on a UNIX system using “vi”, the text editor for Unix systems. Once created the user creates the file, moves or copies the file to a directory on the host system and then executes the file to locate the images.

[0282] Each TFBQ includes of one or more queries or jobs. Jobs are written using the following guidelines:

• • [0283] Each job has at least one valid query ID or an actual query specified.
  • [0284] A job can contain pre-existing NetQuery type query ID's to be exported and/or the user can specify actual queries to be submitted to Query Server and then exported to Export Server.
  • [0285] Every job has a job name.
  • [0286] Every job has a customer name.
  • [0287] Every job has a job type field.
  • [0288] A job can have multiple destinations denoted with the start/end destination pair.
  • [0289] Every destination has a media ID or destination ID.
  • [0290] A destination has an image format.
  • [0291] Any fields that are not required can be omitted and will receive a default internal value.
  • [0292] Comments within the text file can be specified using a comments character (e.g., #). Anything starting with the character and ending with a newline character will be designated as a comment.

[0293] 7. Exporting Images

[0294] a. Overview of Reconciled Export

[0295] Reconciled Export allows the user to export check items and images that meet a specific criteria to a CD-ROM writer (other method of deliveries are possible). Once the job has been exported to the CD-ROM writer, the user can create CD-ROMs that contain the query results of the TFBQ. The CD-ROM's can then be distributed for viewing with an Image Library Offline program. An example Image Library Offline program is offered by ImageSoft Technologies of Maitland Fla. The scope of items that are exported to the CD-ROM writer is determined by the Export Job's query criteria. A text file batch query is used to specify each export job's query definition and destination specifications.

[0296] Prior to running Reconciled Export, the user should verify that the export job's query and export destination parameters are defined in the TFBQ, the export job's TFBQ and corresponding match control file (MCF) are placed in the correct directory, the export job's parameters are set in the job control file (JCF) and then placed in the correct directory, and the Export server is running.

[0297] During Reconciled Export, the user reviews the Job List report that is updated after the user starts the export process. The Job List report shows if any missing items have been found for a particular export job. If missing items have been detected, the user should correct these items and then rerun Image Match. A Missing Item report can be generated from the Export Reconciliation Menu. After a successful export, the export job is released to the CD-ROM writer for CD-ROM production.

[0298] b. Overview of the Job Control File

[0299] The Job Control File contains the parameters that are used to process an export job in Reconciled Export. These parameters define the export job's name and the directory locations of the files that contain the query specifications, and the MCF and report data. A job control file can contain multiple export jobs. Before running Reconciled Export, the job control file parameters should be set. The job control file parameters include JOB_NAME, TFBQ_FILE, and MCF_FILE parameters, which are typically required; and REPORT parameters, which is optional. The JOB_NAME parameter designates the name of the export job, which is generated before and after Reconciled Export. The TFBQ_FILE points to the location of the text file batch query (TFBQ) file in EIMA system. The TFBQ file contains the export job's query criteria and the destination specifications. The MCF_FILE points to the directory location of the match control file (MCF). During Reconciled Export, data in the MCF is compared to the captured data in the archive. The MCF contains the MICR data, the Group ID, and period in statements, and the query fields. The REPORT parameters point to the location of an optional report file.

[0300] c. Overview of the Job List Report

[0301] The Job List report is generated and updated during the Reconciled Export process to help the user track the progress of the user's export jobs. The Job List report shows the before and after status of the export jobs. Before items are exported, the Job List report lists the number of items that will be exported to the CD-ROM writer, and if any missing items were detected. After items have been exported to the CD-ROM writer, the Job List report shows the ID that was assigned to each export job.

[0302] The Job List report provides the batch that contains the items and images that will be exported to the CD-ROM writer based on the query criteria in the text file batch query (TFBQ), the Name of the job as specified in the job control file, the number of items that met the TFBQ's criteria and the number of items that will be exported to the CD-ROM writer, the number of items in the batch but missing from the MCF, and the number assigned to the export job. This number assigned to the export job can be used to track the progress of the export job. If the user uses the Job Manager or Resource Manager program, the same export ID number that appears in the Job List report is shown in both of these programs.

[0303] d. Running Reconciled Export

[0304] The Reconciled Export process enables the user to export images to a CD-ROM writer by loading the job control file that contains the query specifications. If missing items are detected, the user has the option of viewing a Missing Item Report.

[0305] To export images to a CD-ROM, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0306] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Reconciled Export option, resulting the Reconciled Export Menu.
  • [0307] At the Reconciled Export Menu, the user selects the file he wants to export. A message appears asking if the user wants to run Reconciled Export on this file. If the user answers positively, the user sees a series of messages indicating progress.
  • [0308] Upon completion, an option is given whether the user wants to view the Missing Items Report. If the user answers positively, the user views the Statistics Report.
  • [0309] After viewing the Statistics Report, the user can export the images to CD. If the user answers affirmative, the images are submitted to CD and a job id number is displayed. To track the status of existing export jobs in the EIMA system, the Job Manager program can be used to troubleshoot, customize, control, and monitor jobs by export ID number. The Resource Manager program is also available for creating new media destinations.

[0310] 8. File Management

[0311] a. Deleting a Cycle

[0312] The user can delete a database cycle from the following locations:

[0313]

TABLE 3
SERVICE	DESCRIPTION
RAID repository	Selecting this option deletes the database cycle from
	the RAID repository.
IDX service	Selecting this option deletes the database cycle from
	the module that keeps track of item descriptors or
	query tables.
Set service	Selecting this option deletes the database cycle from
	the module that tracks database and cycle names

[0314] To delete a database cycle from one or all of the following locations, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0315] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the File Management & Utilities Menu option 520.
  • [0316] At the File Management & Utilities Menu 700, the user selects the Delete Cycle Menu option 710. The Delete Cycle Menu 1000 opens as shown in FIG. 10.
  • [0317] The user then enters the number of the repository or service that the user wants the cycle to be deleted from. The cycle is deleted from the selected location and the Delete Cycle Menu 1000 changes to reflect the remaining locations where the cycle still exists.

[0318] b. Deleting a Database

[0319] Deleting a database permanently removes the database from the archive. Before the user deletes a database, the user should delete all cycles within the database.

[0320] The user performs the following acts to delete a database:

• • [0321] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the File Management & Utilities Menu option 520.
  • [0322] The user then selects the Delete Database option 715. The user can then select a database to delete. That database is deleted from the archive.

[0323] c. Migrating from RAID to Optical

[0324] Migrating from RAID to optical allows the user to move a copy of the document data and image files in a particular database cycle from disk (RAID) to an optical device. The migration process enables the user to free up disk space. After the user has successfully migrated the files from disk to optical, the user can delete the database files from disk. The Optical Repository server and the Optical Robotic server need to be running. To migrate images from RAID to Optical, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0325] At the Main Menu 500, the user checks that the correct database and cycle that he wants to migrate to RAID are selected. The user then selects the File Management & Utilities Menu 520 option.
  • [0326] At the File Management & Utilities Menu 700, the user selects the Start Migration option. The user then chooses the source (e.g., RAID repository) and the destination. Once the source and destination are selected, the migration is performed.

[0327] d. Restoring from Tape

[0328] The Restore procedure for multi-file backup is the same as the standard restore procedure except that now the system keeps track of cycles that the user has backed up and their corresponding tape Volume IDs. The system will request that the user mount the specific tape Volume ID for the cycle he has selected to restore.

[0329] 9. Image Print

[0330] a. Overview of Print Server

[0331] The purpose of the Print Server is to allow the user to retrieve a subset of images from a database cycle for statement printing. For example, the user can have a database that contains all items for an entire month, or the user may want to pull out items for customers who require statement print. The user uses a match control file to match up the items that he wants to print. The user can then run statement print for the clients that require it.

[0332] The print server retrieves the objects directly from the archive database. Any objects received and placed into a new cycle are in a format that is immediately viewable by NetQuery. In addition, the Print Server allows the user to export print images to a remote server for printing purposes instead of on the main host system.

[0333] b. Retrieving Images using the Print Server

[0334] The following steps refer to two different servers: a main server and a receiving server. To retrieve images using the Print Server, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0335] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the File Management & Utilities Menu 520 and starts the GIA Server if it is not already running.
  • [0336] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Database containing the source images and one of the cycles containing images.
  • [0337] From the Main Menu 500, select the Print Server option 535. The Print Server Menu appears.
  • [0338] The Source Set Dates identify the range of processing dates to determine whether to retrieve an image for printing. If Source Set Dates are incorrect, the user changes the range.
  • [0339] The user sets the destination set name that corresponds to the database name. This name should be typed as it exists on the destination server or the execute print function will fail.
  • [0340] The user sets the destination cycle date. The user should have already created a cycle with this date on the destination server.
  • [0341] If the user wants to change the print export to a remote machine, then the user types the name of the remote machine. The user is then prompted to enter the name of the port on the host.
  • [0342] The user selects the MCF for MCF File Specification. The system provides a list of all existing Match IDs. The user selects one or all of the available Match IDs.
  • [0343] The user then selects the Execute option. Messages appear indicating the success of the process. Messages are posted to a log report as well. The user can use NetQuery to confirm that the images reached the cycle successfully. If the user runs this process again from a second range of cycles, the additional images will be added to the images already present in that cycle.

[0344] c. Overview of Image Print

[0345] Image Print produces account statements with both text and images in some embodiments of the invention. Image Print retrieves images that are predetermined by Image Match from the image database, processes them, blocks them on a page, and formats them for a particular laser printer with the appropriate header information. It then merges the images with statement text data in an output data stream to a designated printer and/or tape drive.

[0346] (i) Surrogates

[0347] If the user has defined surrogate images, they will be printed in place of any missing items during the Image Print process. Parameters for surrogate images may be defined using the Parameter Menu.

[0348] During the Image Print process, communications software controls the actual transmission of documents to the output device. The ability to format customer statements for output to a laser printer, and merge the statement text with the blocked images, is an important Image Print feature.

[0349] (ii) Different Statement Formats by Database

[0350] If the user wants to modify the format of statements by groups of account numbers, the user must place all image statements for a set of accounts in a single database and use the Parameter Menu to modify the format parameters. In addition, Image Print parameters provides the user with several options for increasing efficiency and controlling presentation of the final output.

[0351] Types of parameters the user can change by database include:

[0352] (a) Page Formatting

[0353] Arranges text information on statement and image pages. For images, the user can specify page size and margins, page numbering, duplex support, image placement, and image bordering. For text data, the user can specify font, print position, and include text lines on image pages. The user can add text such as serial number and amount on or under the images.

[0354] (b) Account Separator Images

[0355] The user can use Account Separator Images to separate multiple accounts associated with the same customer for consolidated printed statements. This is necessary when a customer (single customer number) has several accounts. The user can create up to 99 different line separators by using the Image Match line parameter. The line separator can be a simple as a horizontal line or it can be more elaborate.

[0356] (c) Statement Splitting

[0357] Splitting statement printing into batches is a very useful and timesaving function of Image Print. This function enables the user to specify how Image Print processes statement information for maximum efficiency.

[0358] (d) Good/Bad Split

[0359] Statements identified as having exceeded a user-specified ratio of missing or bad images can be processed into a separate file for further processing while good statements continue through the printing process unhampered. For example, the user can specify that each statement missing more than three individual images and/or more than 10 percent of total images is bad.

[0360] Good/bad splitting is executed from the Print Control Menu and is controlled by parameters specified in the default and/or override parameter file. If the specifications designated by the parameters are exceeded, the statements are processed as bad.

[0361] The user may find it beneficial to use the Good/Bad Split function even if he does not require the statements to be split. This Split function performs many of the same processes as Print, but in a fraction of the time. This provides a way to review for errors before running Print.

[0362] (e) Volume Split

[0363] Statements can be sorted into different print files according to their size (volume) as defined by the user in the parameters file. This enables the user to use printing and processing hardware in a more efficient manner. The user can direct large volume files, grouped for example by zip code, to special handling equipment or configure equipment in the fashion which best suits each type of printing session.

[0364] (f) Defining Output Segments

[0365] The document sets that are produced by Image Print can be grouped into output segments, so that one segment can be completed and begin printing while later document sets within the same job are still being formatted.

[0366] (g) Defining the Target Printer

[0367] Statements can be formatted for a variety of Xerox, IBM, and HP-PCL compatible printers. The target printer may have special parameter requirements.

[0368] Before running Image Print, the following conditions should exist:

[0369] Image Print parameters should be defined—Image Print parameters provide information for page formatting, headings, printer channel assignments, splitting routines, etc. As many sets of parameters can be maintained as are required to meet different processing requirements. For example, a banking institution may require one set of parameters for printing account statements and another for money market accounts. During the initial installation period, a trial and error approach to adjusting parameter specifications may be necessary in order to fine tune the statements' final presentation.

• • [0370] All required images should be present in the image database—Image Match should have successfully run. All images which are referenced by the Match Control File (MCF) should have been added to the image database by Image Capture. The images remain in the same format in which they were received from the scanner in some embodiments of the invention.

[0371] The Print Control File should be loaded and ready for processing—For standard Image Print runs, the Print Control File (PCF) is built by the institution's account processing procedures. The PCF contains the body of the standard statement text and determines the accounts to be printed and their sequence.

[0372] Image Match processing for the proposed run should be complete—The Image Match process uses information contained in the user-produced Match Control File (MCF). The MCF is generated by the institution's account processing system and this information is then used for Image Print.

[0373] d. Printing Directly to HP or IBM Printers

[0374] Before printing statements, the user defines the print parameters (e.g., identifies page formatting, headings, etc.), defines the load parameters (e.g., identifies where the files are located, PCF exit program to use, etc.), and defines Capture, Match, and Archive Parameters. The Capture, Match, and Archive parameters determine scaling of images, levels of matching, etc. Additionally, the user obtains a Match Control File (MCF), obtains a Print Control File (PCF), and retrieves image objects from different cycles. To print directly to HP or IBM printers, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0375] From the Main Menu 500, the user checks the Database/Cycle name.
  • [0376] Assuming the Database/Cycle name is correct, the user selects the File Load Menu. At the File Load Menu, the user loads the current file load parameters.
  • [0377] The user then selects an input media (e.g., tape, disk, etc.) The Current File Load Media toggles to the media type.
  • [0378] If the input device is tape, then the user loads the tape containing the file; and when the tape drive indicates it is “online,” the user types the input filename. While the file is loading, status messages display indicating if the file was found and if it was loaded successfully.
  • [0379] If the input device is Disk, the user enters the filename.
  • [0380] When the file is loaded, the user can run Image Match as discussed earlier to verify accuracy of the MCF.
  • [0381] After running Image Match, the user loads the Print Control File (PCF). The acts to load the PCF can be similar to the MCF.
  • [0382] From the Main Menu, the user selects the Print Control Menu. The user can run the “Good/Bad Split.” To do this, the user starts the Image Print process for the good items while researching any Missing Items. After correcting the missing items, the user runs Image Match again and prints the remaining “bad” image statements still marked as “bad” by the system. If the user runs Good/Bad split, the user is prompted whether to print all statements, only good statements, or only “bad” statements.
  • [0383] The user should type the letter of choice and press Enter. Statements are printed either to tape or to a specified printer depending on the configuration of the system. While Image Print is running, a processing status message displays on the system console that indicates the number of statements processed. When the Image Print process is complete, messages and processing statistics display on the system console. Press Enter to return to the Print Control Menu.

[0384] e. Printing to Tape

[0385] In addition to printing directly to HP or IBM Printers, the user can print to tape. The user first obtains the image objects, MCF and PCF as discussed in the previous section. The user then loads a blank tape into the tape drive. Typically, a minimum of two blank tapes, one for the index and one for the data is required. After loading the tape the user “prints” the information to the tape. When this process is complete, the user takes the data tape to the printer that the user uses for printing the statements. The user loads the tape into the print controller's tape drive. The user can then print the statements.

[0386] f. Direct Printing to Xerox HPIP

[0387] An HPIP server processes the print stream in a manner that replicates data as if it came from a tape. The EIMA includes an HPIP board and HPIP software in a workstation allowing the user to print directly to the printer at a faster speed. The user first obtains the image objects MCF and PCF as discussed earlier.

[0388] The user then performs the following acts to directly print to the HPIP as follows:

• • [0389] On the printer console, the user determines if the SDI (Shared Disk Interface) is already started. If it is not started, then the user starts it.
  • [0390] On the HPIP server, the user stops and starts the spooler as is known in the art.
  • [0391] Also at the HPIP server, the user starts the Print Manager by either clicking the printer icon in the lower-right of the screen or clicking on Control Panel and then clicking on Printers. The Xerox job window should open with an area to display the spooled jobs as they occur.
  • [0392] At the Main Menu 500, the user confirms that the database and cycle are set correctly. The user then selects the Print Control Menu option and initiates printing. The files are then sent to the Print Manager on the PC, and, then, the PC sends the files to the Xerox console and statements are printed.

[0393] g. Generating a PCF

[0394] Using the Print Control File options in the Support Menu, the user can customize bank information and control printing of separator pages. The user performs the following acts to generate a PCF from the EIMA system 100 instead of loading a specific PCF from another system:

• • [0395] From the Main Menu 150, the user selects the Support Menu option. In the Support Menu, the user selects the option for creating a Print Control File (PCF). The user can use standard separator pages. In addition, the user can create or change back information for the statements. The result is a PCF for printing statements. If the user wishes to print images statements via network transmission, this can be done via the Image Export Menu using a TCP/IP connection and BLAST software or using other suitable connections and software.

[0396] h. Miscellaneous Topics Relating to Printing

[0397] If the print jobs are large and taking up too much space on the hard drive of the workstations, the user may want to divide the jobs into segments.

[0398] Occasionally, individual statements may be damaged or lost after they have been distributed to customers. After processing images, some customers delete the images from the database. Deleting the images makes it impossible to recreate the run or perform restarts to reprint lost or damaged statements. Implementing an archiving procedure allows the user to access copies of the text and images required for statement reprinting.

[0399] Image Print provides a reprint utility that can be used to reprint statements which is archived to tape at the end of each Image Print run. Each run also creates an index that is saved to tape or disk depending on the selection in the parameters. The archive records are similar to the records written to the statement output file, except that each statement is preceded by a header record simplifying the statement identification.

[0400] The reprint capability enables the user to print a single statement or a range of statements from an index tape. To reprint statements, the user can reprint to a tape first and then print, or can reprint directly to the printer.

[0401] To reprint, the user performs the following steps:

• • [0402] From the Main Menu 500, the user makes sure the database and cycle names are correct. The user then selects the Print Control Menu option.
  • [0403] The user then selects the reprint option. A UNIX text editor, vi, is loaded with the reprint request selection file. Other editors can be used as well.
  • [0404] The user then specifies the statements to be reprinted. Statement records must be referenced by a customer number. The user can enter as many lines in the request file as are necessary. Customer numbers should be entered in exactly the same format as in the original MCF. The user can print by customer number, print by logical ranges of customer numbers, or print a range of statements based on where they physically fall on the media.
  • [0405] The user then saves the file and is prompted to run Reprint. Assuming the user provides an affirmative response, the user enters a database and cycle name, and is prompted to load the index file or tape. As Reprint processes the request, the user is prompted for input tape numbers as produced by the print program. If the user is reprinting to tape, as each output tape is created, the user is prompted to switch the current tape with a scratch tape. After writing a scratch tape, the user is prompted to replace the input tape. If the user is reprinting directly to the printer, the user does not receive prompts for tapes. The output is sent to the printer.

[0406] 10. Reports

[0407] a. Overview of Reports

[0408] To get information about specific activities in the EIMA system, there are several types of reports the user can run. Reports can be viewed onscreen or printed. The system uses a report browser in some embodiments. TABLE 4 below, provides a description of these reports.

[0409]

TABLE 4
TYPE OF REPORT	DESCRIPTION
Audit Reports	Audit reports provide logs of user activity and usage,
	including capture data and query activity, in the EIMA
	system. Audit reports can be filtered by a particular service.
	Each record in an Audit report is preceded by an A.
Log Reports	Log reports show informational error and warning messages
	that have been generated by EIMA services. Log reports can
	be filtered by a particular service.
	In log reports, the following characters appear before each log
	record to indicate the type of log message:
	I-Indicates that the log message is informational.
	W-Indicates that the log record contains a warning.
	E-Indicates that the log record contains an error message.
Match Statistics Report	Match statistic reports contain the following information
	about a particular Image Match session: The total number of
	processed images and statements; the total number of MCF
	records read, matched and not matched; and the total number
	of records written.
Free Items Report	Free item reports list the images in a particular batch that have
	not been requested by the MCF. The report data is sorted by
	time of capture.
Missing Items Report	Missing item reports show items that are present in the MCF
	but that do not have corresponding images in the database.
	The total number of unmatched records appears at the end of
	the report.
Cycle Location Report	Cycle location reports list the repository location of cycles in
	a particular database.
Optical Jukebox	Optical jukebox occupancy reports display information about
Occupancy Report	the optical jukebox's platters, slot and volume numbers, side,
	and availability.
Tape Repository Reports	Tape repository reports contain information about cycles that
	have been migrated to tape; how much space is available on a
	specific tape volume; and the current status of tape devices.

[0410] b. Overview of Audit Reports

[0411] Audit reports allow the user to find out information about user and system activity by a particular service. The example shown in FIG. 11 shows a sample Audit Report 1100 that has been imported into an Excel spreadsheet.

[0412] With reference to FIG. 11, the type of report column 1105 contains the alpha code that indicates the report type. In this example, an A indicates that the record contains an audit-related message. The date column 1110 shows the date and time that the message was generated by the service. The source column 1115 lists the service that generated the message.

[0413] In Audit reports, the message column 1120 contains several fields of data, and a comma separates each field. The fields in the Message column vary depending on the service that generated the message and the activity that was logged. The six fields in TABLE 5, are found in most Audit report records.

[0414]

TABLE 5
FIELD #/
POSITION	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
1	<hostname>	The UNIX host server generating the log.
2	<processname>	The system process that was performed.
		Examples of system processes are
		Access Factory, Set Utils,
		Migration Menu, and GIA-Session.
3	<procpid>	The process ID of the logging program.
4	<date>	The date that the process occurred.
5	<time>	The time that the process occurred.
6	<logtype>	The type of log entry. A log entry
		describes the process that occurred.

[0415] To generate an Audit Report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0416] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540 thereby opening the Report Menu.
  • [0417] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option for preparing an Audit Report. The user then views the report in the Report Browser.

[0418] c. Filtered Audit Report

[0419] The Filtered Audit report allows the user to get information about user and system activity by a particular service or services. The user is able to select which services' messages are included in the report. Information in the Audit report, of one embodiment, is listed by date, message source, and message.

[0420] To generate a filtered Audit Report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0421] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0422] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option for a Filtered Audit Report.
  • [0423] A “Date range? (y/n)” prompt appears. At the “Date range? (y/n)” prompt, the user types y if he wants to specify that only data from a specific date range is included in the report. The user can specify that only data from a specific time period is shown in the Filtered Audit report. To limit the report data to a date range, the user types y and then presses Enter at the “Date range? (y/n)” prompt. At start and end date prompts, the user enters the start and end dates.
  • [0424] A Select Services Menu 1200 then appears (FIG. 12). The Select Services Menu 1200 lists the services that the user can get specific audit information on in the report. The user selects the desired service. Multiple services can be selected. After finishing selections, the user selects the done option. The filtered Audit Report then displays in the Report Browser.

[0425] d. Overview of Log Reports

[0426] Log reports contain informational, error, and warning messages that have been generated by specific EIMA system services. In one embodiment, log report records are designated with the following alpha codes: I—Indicates that the message is informational; E—Indicates an error message; W—Indicates a warning message. These alpha codes appear at the beginning of each record in a log report. The Message field in a Log report record contains the actual message that the service generated.

[0427] The Log report lists informational messages that have been issued by services in the EIMA system 100. Log report data is organized by date, the service that generated the message, and the log message.

[0428] To generate a Log report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0429] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects Report Menu 540.
  • [0430] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option for generating a Log Report.

[0431] e. Filtered Log Report

[0432] The Filtered Log report lists informational messages that have been issued by a particular service or services in the EIMA system 100. The user is able to select which services' messages are included in the report. Filtered Log report data is organized by date, the service that generated the message, and the log message.

[0433] To generate a Filtered Log report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0434] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects Report Menu option 540.
  • [0435] At the Report Menu, the user selects the options for a Filtered Log Report.
  • [0436] At a “Date range? (y/n)” prompt, the user types y if he wants to specify that only data from a specific date range is included in the report. At the start and end date prompts, the user enters the start and end dates in a year-month-date format. For example, if the user would like to see audit data for Jan. 1, 2001 through Jan. 3, 2001, he would enter 20010101 as the start date and 20010103 as the end date.
  • [0437] The Select Services Menu 1200 then appears. The Select Services Menu 1200 was discussed above. The user selects the desired service. Multiple services can be selected. After finishing selections, the user selects the done option. The Filtered Audit Report then displays in the Report Browser.

[0438] f. Warnings and Errors Log Report

[0439] The Warnings and Errors Log Report lists error and warning messages that have been issued by various services in the EIMA system 100. Each record in the Warnings and Errors Log Report contains an entry for the date, the service that generated the message, and the actual warning or error message.

[0440] To generate a Warnings and Errors Log Report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0441] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0442] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option for generating a Warnings and Errors Log Report. The Error/Warning report displays in the Report Browser and the total number of records in the report is displayed above the report.

[0443] g. Filtered Warnings and Errors Log Report

[0444] The Filtered Warnings and Errors Log report lists error and warning messages that have been issued by a particular service or services in the EIMA system 100. The user is able to select which services' messages are included in the report. Each record in the Warnings and Errors Log report contains an entry for the date, the service that generated the message, and the actual warning or error message.

[0445] To generate a Filtered Warnings and Errors Log report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0446] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects Report Menu option 540.
  • [0447] At the Report Menu, the user selects the options for a Filtered Warning and Errors Log Report.
  • [0448] A “Date range? (y/n)” prompt appears. At the “Date range? (y/n)” prompt, the user types y if he wants to specify that only data from a specific date range is included in the report. The user can specify that only data from a specific time period is shown in your Filtered Log report. At the start and end date prompts, the user enters the start and end dates.
  • [0449] The Select Services Menu 1200 then appears. The Select Services Menu 1200 was discussed above.
  • [0450] The user then selects the desired services. Multiple services can be selected. After finalizing selections, the user selects the done option. The Filtered Warnings and Errors Log Report then displays in the Report Browser.

[0451] h. Understanding the Message Data in an Audit Report

[0452] Records in an Audit report can contain a variety of log type values. The log type value indicates the activity that a service recorded. The log type value is listed as a Message field in Audit report records. TABLE 6, below, lists the log type values that can appear in Audit and Log reports.

[0453]

TABLE 6
	VALUE INDICATES THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITY
LOG TYPE VALUE	OCCURRED:
LOGIN	A user logged on to NetQuery.
LOGOUT	A user logged out of NetQuery.
CAPTURE	Items were captured from a scanner.
GIA_SESSION	An import session using the GIA server.
QUERY	Generates one entry for each query item.
DISPOSITION	Viewing, faxing, or printing in NetQuery.
TEXT_BATCH_QRY	A text file batch query was generated.
MIGRATION	Migration of images to storage media devices.
VERIFICATION	Verification of image migration.
DELETION	Cycles were deleted.
SET_PASSWORD	A password was changed.
ADD_USER_GROUP	A user was assigned to a group in the System Admin
	program.
ADD_GROUP_CAP	A capability was assigned in the System Admin program.
DELETE_GROUP_CAP	A capability was deleted in the System Admin program.
CREATE_USER	A new user ID was created in the System Admin program.
DELETE_USER	A user ID was deleted in the System Admin program.
CREATE_GROUP	A new group was created in the System Admin program.
DELETE_USER_GROUP	A group was deleted from a user in the System Admin
	program.
STORE_DOCUMENT	Text documents stored in archive.
STORE_STATEMENT	Account statements stored in archive.
DISTRIBUTE	Query results distributed to media using Reconciled
	Export.
EXPORT	Export images to media using Reconciled Export.

[0454] i. Log Type Value Processes

[0455] In an Audit report, the fields following a log type value will vary depending on what log value is listed. To help understand the information in the Message column of a particular Audit report record, the following topics contain descriptions of the fields that follow a specific log type value. These topics are organized by the type of process associated with a particular log type value: Login/Logout, Capture Value, GIA_Session Value, NetQuery Log Type Values, Migration Log Values, Set_Password Value, System Admin Values, Store Values, Export Values, Distribute Log Type Values, Text_Batch Value.

[0456] (i) Fields Following a Login or Logout Log Type Value

[0457] TABLE 7, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the Login or Logout log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0458]

TABLE 7
FIELD #	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
4	<Date>	The Date the Login or Logout occurred
5	<Time>	The Time the Login or Logout occurred
6	<Log type>	LOGIN and LOGOUT
7	<Wrkst IP>	The workstation IP address
8	<Login ID>	The LOGIN ID of the user who logged in or
		out of the NetQuery or Image Library
		Offline program
9-14	6 empty fields
15	<Duration>	Length of time in seconds the user was
		connected. This field applies to items with
		LOGOUT as the Log type.
16-19	4 empty fields
20	<Outcome>	SUCCEED or FAIL

[0459] (ii) Fields Following a Capture Log Type Value

[0460] TABLE 8, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the Capture log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0461]

TABLE 8
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	CAPTURE
7	<IP address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command
8	<Login ID>	The name of the user who opened the Capture
		session on the UNIX host system
9-11	3 empty fields
12	<#Images>	Number of images captured from scanner
13	<# bytes>	Number of bytes received
14-18	5 empty fields
19	<Destination>	The database name used for the capture
20	<cycle>	Cycle receiving the capture images and data

[0462] (a) Fields Following a GIA_Session Log Type Value

[0463] TABLE 9, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the GIA_SESSION log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0464]

TABLE 9
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	GIA_SESSION
7	<Session	SESSION FAILURE, SESSION CLOSE
	Status>	FAILED, REGULAR FILE GENERATION
		FAILED, or SESSION COMPLETED
8	<set name>	Database name receiving the images
9	<Set date>	Cycle receiving the images
10	<class name>	Indicates the type of images, for example,
		checks
11	<# of items>	# of items imported. 1 item may represent 2
		images if fronts and backs are imported
12	<# bytes>	# of bytes imported
13	<# failed>	# of items for which insertion failed
14	<additional	empty field or “INSERTS DISABLED
	status>
15-20	Empty fields

[0465] (iii) Fields Following NetQuery Log Type Values

[0466] TABLE 10, below, provides a description of the fields that follow a Query log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0467]

TABLE 10
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	QUERY
7	<Workstn IP>	If the system uses fixed IP addresses rather
		than recycling available IP addresses as needed,
		the user can use this field to identify the
		workstation that generated the query.
8	<Login ID>	The Login ID of the user who generated
		the query.
9-10	2 empty fields
11	<Qryfile>	The query name as posted from Image Library.
		Typically the date and time of the query.
12	<# images>	The number of images that resulted from
		the query.
		Note: The total number of images is provided
		even if the user stops the query before
		completion.
13-20	8 empty fields

[0468] TABLE 11, below, provides a description of the fields that follow a Query log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas. The DISPOSITION log type value indicates query activity based on each item that is tagged and retrieved individually for display.

[0469]

TABLE 11
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	DISPOSITION
7	<IP Address>	IP address of the Image Library workstation
8	<Login ID>	The Login ID of the user who generated the
		query
9-17	9 empty fields
18	<itemsize>	Size of items sent from the query server to the
		NetQuery workstation
19	<Media type>	UNKNOWN, DISK, OPTICAL, TAPE
20	<Destination>	The destination used for query results at a
		NetQuery workstation is typically DISPLAY

[0470] (iv) Fields Following Migration Log Type Values

[0471] TABLE 12, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the MIGRATION log type value in an Audit report record. Migration field values indicate that items have been migrated to a storage device. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0472]

TABLE 12
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<log type>	MIGRATION
7	<IP Address>	IP address of the workstation issuing the
		command
8	<Login ID>	User who is performing the migration
		commands
9-10	2 empty fields
11	<#Images>	The number of images migrated
12	<Type>	This is set to “mig
13	<# bytes>	Number of bytes migrated
14-18	5 empty fields
19	<source	Source media of images: 1 = DASD;
	media>	2 = optical; 3 = tape
20	<Destination	Destination media of images: 1 = DASD;
	media>	2 = optical; 3 = tape
21	<set name>	Name of the set migrated
22	<set date>	Name of the cycle migrated

[0473] The following fields indicate that verification of migration was performed. Please note that there are two verification log entries: one is used for the number of images verified and the other is used for verification error count. The only difference between the two is the use of the #Images field.

[0474]

TABLE 13
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<log type>	VERIFICATION
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the command
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9-10	2 empty fields
11	<#Images>	The number of images verified or number in error
12	<Type of	The first verification entry is set to “ver and reports the
	verification>	# of images verified successfully, the second line is set
		to “err and reports the # of images with errors
13-14	2 empty fields
15	<verify %>	Percent of migration verified
16-18	3 empty fields
19	<source	Source media of images: 1 = DASD; 2 = optical; 3 = tape
	media>
20	<Destination	Destination media of images: 1 = DASD; 2 = optical; 3 = tape
	media>
21	<set name>	Name of the set verified
22	<set date>	Name of the cycle verified

[0475] The DELETION log type value, below, indicates that a cycle has been deleted after migration and migration verification.

[0476]

TABLE 14
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<log type>	DELETION
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command
8	<Login ID>	The User that issued the command
9-18	10 empty
	fields
19	<source	Source media of images: 1 = DASD;
	media>	2 = optical; 3 = tape
20	empty field
21	<set name>	Name of the set deleted
22	<set date>	Name of the cycle deleted

[0477] (v) Fields Following a Set_Password Log Type Value

[0478] TABLE 15, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the SET_PASSWORD log type value in an Audit report record. The SET_PASSWORD value indicates that a login password change occurred. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0479]

TABLE 15
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	SET_PASSWORD
7	<IP Address>	Shows if the password change was generated
		from the System Administration
		application; shows the password change
		command comes from NetQuery;
		shows the IP address of the UNIX server
		managing the query server.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command to change
		password
9	<User ID>	If a system administrator is changing someone
		else's ID, this field shows the User ID that
		received a new password. If this field is blank,
		this field shows that the Login ID in field 8
		changed their own password.

[0480] (vi) Fields Following System Admin Log Type Values

[0481] TABLE 16, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the ADD_USER_GROUP log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0482]

TABLE 16
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	ADD_USER_GROUP
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<User ID>	The UserID that received a new group
		assignment
10	<Group	The Group that this User ID has been assigned.
	Name>

[0483] TABLE 17, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the DELETE_USER_GROUP log type value.

[0484]

TABLE 17
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	DELETE_USER_GROUP
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<User ID>	The UserID that had a previously affiliated
		group
		deleted from it's set of groups
10	<Group	The Group that no longer includes this user.
	Name>

[0485] TABLE 18, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the CREATE_USER log type value.

[0486]

TABLE 18
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	CREATE_USER
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	empty field
10	<User ID>	new User ID that was created
11	<Max	Maximum Retention
	Retention>
12	<Default	Default Retention
	Retention>
13	<User Dept>	User's Department
14	<Page Print	Page Print Limit
	Limit>
15	<Active>	Whether the user is Active or not. YES or NO
16	<User	User Description
	Description>

[0487] TABLE 19, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the DELETE_USER log type value.

[0488]

TABLE 19
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	DELETE_USER
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<User ID>	User ID that was deleted

[0489] TABLE 20, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the CHANGE_USERDEF log type value.

[0490]

TABLE 20
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	CHANGE_USERDEF
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<Sybase ID>	Sybase User ID (numeric)
10	<User ID>	User Name that is being changed.
11	<Max Retention>	Maximum Retention
12	<Default Retention>	Default Retention
13	<User Dept>	User's Department
14	<Page Print Limit>	Page Print Limit
15	<Active>	Whether the user is Active or not. YES
		or NO
16	<User Description>	User Description

[0491] TABLE 21, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the CREATE_GROUP log type value.

[0492]

TABLE 21
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	CREATE_GROUP
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue
		the command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<Group Name>	The new Group Name that was created
10	<Group Description>	Description of the Group.

[0493] TABLE 22, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the ADD_GROUP_CAP log type value.

[0494]

TABLE 22
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	ADD_GROUP_CAP
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<Group Name>	The Group that received a new capability
10	<Capability>	The Capability that was added to the group.

[0495] TABLE 23, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the DELETE_GROUP_CAP log type value.

[0496]

TABLE 23
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	DELETE_GROUP_CAP
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9	<Group Name>	The Group that had a capability deleted
10	<Capability>	The Capability that was deleted from the group.

[0497] (vii) Fields Following Store Log Type Values

[0498] These log type values indicate specific details about document and statement storage in the archive. TABLE 24, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the STORE_DOCUMENT log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0499]

TABLE 24
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	STORE_DOCUMENT
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	User ID that issued the command
9-11	3 empty fields
12	<# Documents>	The number of documents stored.
13	<# Bytes>	# of bytes that were stored
14-20	7 empty fields
21	<set name>	Database name receiving the documents
22	<cycle date>	Cycle name that received the documents

[0500] TABLE 25, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the STORE_STATEMENT log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0501]

TABLE 25
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<log type>	STORE_STATEMENT
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address that issued the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	Login ID of the user who issued the command.
9-11	3 empty fields
12	<#Images>	The number of statements stored.
13	<# bytes>	# of bytes of data stored.
14-20	7 empty fields
21	<set name>	Database name that received the statements
22	<cycle date>	Cycle name that received the statements

[0502] (viii) Fields Following Export Log Type Values

[0503] TABLE 26, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the EXPORT_JOBDESTVOL log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas.

[0504]

TABLE 26
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	EXPORT_JOBDESTVOL
7	<JobID>	System assigned Job ID. (Numeric-8 digits)
8	<Job Name>	The name of the job as entered in Job Manager or
		via NetQuery.
9	<Job Description>	The description of the job as entered in Job Manager
		or NetQuery.
10	<Login ID>	The name of the user who submitted the job.
11	<Customer ID>	The Customer ID who is receiving the export.
12	<Job Type>	The type of job which may be AUTOMATIC,
		MANUAL, DEFERRED or UNKNOWN JOB TYPE.
13-15	3 empty fields
16	<Submit	The date and time the job was first submitted to the
	DateTime>	export server. For example May 11 1999 8:20 A.M.
17	empty field
18	<img count>	# of images exported
19	<# bytes>	# bytes
20	<JobDestID>	The job destination ID. (Numeric 8 digits)
21	<Dest ID>	Destination ID.
22-23	2 empty fields
24	<DestState>	Destination state may be: PENDING, READY,
		EXECUTING, COMPLETED, STOPPED,
		DEFERRED, RESOURCEWAIT, UNKNOWNJOB STATE.
25	<DestStatus>	The destination status of a job may be
		COMPLETED, STOPPED, FAILED,
		EXECUTING, NOT STARTED, UNKNOWN
		DEST STATUS
26	<Media Type>	General description of the output media. Media
		types can include UNIX TAPE, UNIX PRINT,
		UNIX FAX, REMOTE FAX, REMOTE PRINT,
		REMOTE DISKETTE, REMOTE TAPE,
		TRANSMIT, UNIX DISKETTE, CD-ROM or
		UNKNOWN MEDIA TYPE.
27	<Img Format>	Image Format may be TIFF, PCL, PS, COF or RAW
28	<Priority>	Priority of the job (1 through 9)
29	<CreateDBF>	Whether the system should generate a DBF (index)
		file on this media. TRUE or FALSE
30	<CreateIDX>	Whether an index should be generated. TRUE or
		FALSE
31	<CreateMICR>	Whether or not MICR data should be generated.
		TRUE or FALSE
32	<# of copies>	Number of copies to be made.
33	<Img/per/page>	For Fax or print, lists the images per page.
34	<Fax Phone>	The fax phone number
35	<volcnt>	Volume Count
36-37	2 empty fields
38	<VolIndex>	Volume Index (count starts at 1)
39	<VolImgCnt>	The number of images placed on the volume
40	<VolByte	The number of bytes for that volume or fax.
	Cnt>

[0505] (ix) Fields Following Distribute Log Type Values

[0506] TABLE 27, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the DISTRIBUTE log type value in an Audit report record. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas. The DISTRIBUTE value indicates that an export to a remote printer/fax was performed.

[0507]

TABLE 27
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log Type>	DISTRIBUTE
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<Login ID>	The name of the user who sent the request.
9	<Cust ID>	For an immediate request, the Customer
		ID displays as USER
10	<Qryfile>	The name of the query file.
11	empty field
12	<# images>	Number of images
13-15	3	empty fields
16	<#pages/	For Print, the number of pages printed.
	phone#>	For Fax, the phone number of the recipient.
17-19	3 empty fields
20	<Destination>	PRINT, FAX

[0508] (x) Fields Following a Text_Batch Log Type Value

[0509] TABLE 28, below, provides a description of the fields that follow the TEXT_BATCH log type value in an Audit report record. The TEXT_BATCH log type indicates that a text file batch query job was exported. These fields appear after the log type value in the Message column. Field values are delimited by commas. The DISTRIBUTE value indicates that an export to a remote printer/fax was performed.

[0510]

TABLE 28
FIELD#	FIELD	DESCRIPTION
6	<Log type>	TEXT_BATCH
7	<IP Address>	Workstation IP address used to issue the
		command.
8	<login ID>	The User ID that issued the command at the
		Electronic Distribution menu to process a
		Text file batch query.
9	<CustID>	Customer ID
10	<Queryfile>	Batch Query filename
11	<QryID>	If your TFBQ includes more than one query,
		this field identifies the query sequence number.
		For example, the second query in a batch will
		have QryID = 2.
12	<# Images>	Number of images resulting from the query.
13-19	7 empty fields
20	<Destination>	The destination used for query results of a
		TFBQ. For example, Print, Fax, Database,
		CDROM, Diskette, and Tape.

[0511] j. Image Match Reports

[0512] (i) Match Statistics Report

[0513] To view, print, or delete an Image Match report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0514] From the Main Menu 500, the user selects Report Menu 540.
  • [0515] The user then selects the option for providing a Match Statistics Report. The information contained in the Match Database Statistics report is accumulated during processing. In one embodiment, this report provides run-specific information about the total number of images processed, the total number of statements processed, the total number of MCF records read, matched and not matched, and the total number of records written during the Image Match processing. The Match database statistics report contains the following information:

[0516]

TABLE 29
ITEM	DESCRIPTION
Regular fronts	Lists the total number of image items in the database.
Used fronts	Lists the total image items that have been matched.
Unused fronts	Lists the total number of image items that have not been matched.
	These are referred to as free items.
Statements	Indicates the number of unique account numbers processed.
Processed
MCF Records read	Lists the total number of records in the MCF.
Dummy records	Indicates the number of synchronization records corresponding to
	no-activity statements or one dummy record per statement. The
	value in this field depends on the structure of the MCF.
MCF advertising	Lists the total number of records that have requested advertising
images	images.
MCF advertising	Indicates the total number of advertising images requested by the
images in error	MCF but not found in the database.
MCF records	Specifies the number of MCF records successfully matched to an
matched	item in the database.
Matched on	Indicates the total of images matched on account number, serial
Acct/Ser/Amt	number, and amount.
Matched on Acct/Ser	Indicates the total number of images matched on account and
	serial number. The dollar amount did not match and could
	contain blanks and/or zeros.
Matched on	Indicates the total number of images matched on account number
Acct/Amt without	and amount. No serial number was present in the MCF.
serial no.
Matched on	Indicates the total number of images matched on the account
Acct/Amt with serial	number and amount. A serial number was present in the MCF but
no.	no matching serial number was found in the MICR data.
MCF records not	Indicates the total number of MCF records for which there was no
matched	match in the database.
% Unmatched	Indicates the number of missing image items expressed as a
	percentage of MCF records.
Records written	Specifies the number of records written to each output file.

[0517] (ii) Free Items Report

[0518] The Free Items Report lists the images contained in a particular batch of a database cycle that have not been requested by the MCF. The report is sorted by time of capture. To view, print, or delete a Free Items Report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0519] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0520] The user then selects the option for providing a Free Items Report. The report title can contain the date, time, database name, and cycle name. Following is a description of the Standard and Custom Free Items Report fields.

[0521]

TABLE 30
ITEM	DESCRIPTION
Match Status (A/U)	Indicates whether the unmatched record account
	number is in the MCF. A indicates that the
	accoun tnumber is in the MCF. U indicates that
	the account number is not in the MCF.
Account Number-	If the report displays binary zeroes this means that
Account number	the account number could not be read and needs
	to be repaired using the MICR Repair module.
Serial number	Serial number
Reference #	Reference number
Amount	Dollar amount.
TranCode	Transaction code
Routing	Transit routing number
Sort Code	Sort Code
Usage records read	Total number of Free Items read.
a - type usage records	Total number of unmatched records having an
selected	account number in the MCF.
u - type usage records	Total number of unmatched records not having an
read	account number in the MCF.

[0522] (iii) Missing Items Report

[0523] The Missing Items Report lists any items that are present in the MCF but have no corresponding image in the database. The total number of unmatched records appears at the end of the report. To generate a Missing Items Report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0524] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0525] The user then selects the option for a Missing Items Report. The report title can contain the date, time, database name, and cycle name. Following is a description of the Missing Items Report fields:

[0526]

TABLE 31
ITEM	DESCRIPTION
Comment	Specifies results of Good/Bad Split. Blank
	indicates tha tGood/Bad Split was not run.
Customer Number	Customer number (account number) associated
	with the unmatched item contained in the MCF.
Account Number	Account number associated with the unmatched
	item.
Trcode	Transaction code for the item.
Serial Number	Serial number associated with the item.
Serial Number	Reference number associated with the item.
Reference #
Routing	Routing information associated with the institution
	processing the item.
Amount	Dollar amount associated with the unmatched item
	as found in the MCF.
Sort Code	Sort code associated with the item.
Unmatched records	Total number of records present in the MCF for
read	which no matching items were found in the image
	database.

[0527] k. Cycle & Optical Reports

[0528] (i) Cycle Location Report

[0529] The Cycle Location report lists the current location of database cycles by repository. The report indicates if a cycle is located in one or more of the following repositories:

[0530]

TABLE 32
Raid Repository	In the report, a “D” indicates that the cycle resides
	on RAID.
Optical Repository	In the report, an “O” indicates that the cycle
	resides on optical.
Tape Repository	In the report, a “T” indicates that the cycle
	resides on tape.

[0531] To generate a Cycle Location report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0532] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0533] At the Report Menu, the user selects the Cycle Location Report option. At this point, the user has the option of viewing the report onscreen, sending the report to a UNIX printer or canceling the report. Upon selecting an option, the report is provided.

[0534] (ii) Optical Jukebox Occupancy Report

[0535] The user can generate an Optical Jukebox Occupancy report to get information about the data that has been migrated to optical. To generate an Optical Jukebox Occupancy report, the Optical Administration server should be running. The Optical Administration server and the Optical Repository server should not be running at the same time. The user should stop the Optical Repository Server and then start the Optical Administration server before running the Optical Jukebox Occupancy report.

[0536] To generate an Optical Jukebox Occupancy report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0537] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0538] At the Report Menu, the user then selects the option that generates the Optical Jukebox Occupancy Report. The Optical Jukebox Occupancy Report displays in the Report Browser.

[0539] 1. Tape Repository Reports

[0540] (i) Overview of Tape Repository Reports

[0541] Tape Repository Reports allow the user to get specific information about tape devices and data that has been migrated to tape. The following tape reports can be run from the Report menu:

[0542]

TABLE 33
REPORT	DESCRIPTION
Tape Repository	Lists a history of database cycles that have been
Occupancy report	migrated to tape
Tape Repository	Provides the available space on a specific tape
Volume report	volume
Tape Repository	Shows the current status of tape devices
Drive Status report

[0543] (ii) Tape Repository Occupancy Report

[0544] The Tape Repository Occupancy report provides a history of database cycles that have been migrated to tape. This report contains the following information:

[0545]

TABLE 34
INFORMATION	DESCRIPTION
Set	Lists the document type and database cycle that has
	been migrated
Date Written	Shows the date (month-date-year format) that the cycle
	was migrated to tape.
Volume	Lists the internal volume number of the tape that the
	cycle has been migrated to.
Images	Lists the total number of images in the migrated cycle.

[0546] To generate a Tape Repository Occupancy report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0547] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0548] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option to create a Tape Repository Occupancy Report. The Tape Repository Occupancy report displays in the Report Browser.

[0549] (iii) Tape Repository Volume Report

[0550] The Tape Repository Volume Report shows the amount of available storage space on your tape volumes. This report contains the following information:

[0551]

TABLE 35
INFORMATION	DESCRIPTION
Volume	Lists the internal volume number of each tape volume.
Type	Shows the date (month-date-year format) that the
	cycle was migrated to tape.
Status	Indicates if the tape volume is available for reading
	or writing.
Available Space	Lists the available storage space in megabytes
(MB)	(MB) on the tape volume.

[0552] To generate a Tape Repository Occupancy report, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0553] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0554] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option to create a Tape Repository Volume report. The Tape Repository Volume report displays in the Report Browser.

[0555] (iv) Tape Repository Drive Status Report

[0556] The Tape Repository Drive Status report provides status information about tape storage devices. This report contains the following information:

[0557]

TABLE 36
INFORMATION	DESCRIPTION
Drive	Lists the drive that the tape storage device is
	assigned to.
Host	The UNIX host server that the tape storage device
	is mounted on.
Device	The path that the tape device resides in.
Device Type	Shows details about the tape storage device
	hardware.
Status	Indicates if the tape volume is available for reading
	or writing.
Use	Lists if the tape device can be read or written to
	(R = Read, W = Write).

[0558] The user performs the following acts to generate a Tape Repository Drive Status report:

• • [0559] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Report Menu option 540.
  • [0560] At the Report Menu, the user selects the option to create a Tape Repository Drive Status Report. The Tape Repository Drive Status report displays in the Report Browser.

[0561] 11. Tape Administration

[0562] a. Overview of Tape Administration

[0563] The Tape Administration menu contains options for managing tape volumes that contain Titan cycles, which have been migrated from RAID to tape. The Tape Administration menu includes tasks for verify tape drive availability, mount and unmount tape volumes, add and remove tape volumes to and from the tape silo, remove tape volume data, place a tape drive online or offline, and recover a failed tape drive.

[0564] While tape volumes are in the tape silo, users can query tape data through the NetQuery program. The tape silo's robotic arm transfers tapes into the tape drives as tape volumes are requested for migration and querying purposes. The number of tapes that can be stored in your tape silo depends on the make and model of the equipment.

[0565] b. Checking the Availability of a Tape Drive

[0566] The user can view the read/write capability of tape drives that are not currently in use by selecting the Check drive status option on the Tape Repository Administration Menu. The Drive Status report lists the following information about each available tape drive:

[0567]

TABLE 37
INFORMATION	DESCRIPTION
Drive	The directory location of the tape drive on the
	UNIX system
Host	The computer that the tape device is connected to
Device	The filename and location of the tape drive's device
	file
Device Type	The type of tape device
Status	The current activity of the tape drive; a tape drive may
	be shown as Available, Writing or Reading
Use	The read/write permissions of a tape drive
Volume	If a tape is in the drive, this column shows the
	six-digit volume ID assigned to the tape volume

[0568] To generate an onscreen Drive Status report that displays tape drive availability, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0569] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Tape Administration Menu 545.
  • [0570] At the Tape Repository Administration Menu 545, the user selects the option for checking the Drive Status report option. The user can then note which tape drives are available.

[0571] c. Mounting a Tape Volume

[0572] Tape volumes should be mounted to make them accessible for reading or writing. The Mount option on the Tape Administration menu allows the user to instruct the tape silo to load a specific tape volume into a particular tape drive.

[0573] To mount a tape volume into a tape drive, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0574] At the Main Menu 500, the user selects the Tape Administration Menu option 545.
  • [0575] At the Tape Repository Administration Menu, the user selects the option for mounting a specific volume in a drive. A Drive Status Menu displays. The Drive Status menu lists the currently available tape drives. Only tape drives that are available for mounting are shown in this report.
  • [0576] The user selects the number of the drive that the user wants to mount. A prompt then displays for entering the number of the tape volume that the user wants to mount into the drive.

[0577] 12. Optical Administration

[0578] a. Overview of Optical Administration

[0579] Optical Administration is used to transfer images and related database files to and from optical cartridges stored in a jukebox. This transfer is called “migration”, or most commonly “optical migration”. The Optical Administration application includes an Optical Migration procedure and Optical Administration procedure.

[0580] Optical Administration allows the user to migrate your data from: RAID to Optical, Optical to RAID, Optical to Optical, Optical to Tape, and Tape to Optical. Optical Administration Procedure allows the user to add and remove cartridges from the jukebox.

[0581] Each jukebox has its own Optical Administration database. Each jukebox has an assigned identifier (e.g., OR1, OR2, OR3, etc). Each jukebox's optical system uses three servers, which are listed below:

[0582]

TABLE 38
SERVER	DESCRIPTION
Optical Robotics Server	Should be running to perform optical services.
Optical Repository	Used for viewing and migrating images stored
Server	on an optical disk.
Optical Administration	Used for importing and exporting cartridges
Server	from the jukebox.

[0583] b. Optical Cartridges

[0584] The optical system supports two types of optical cartridges: reusable (Erasable Optical Cartridge) and write once, read many (WORM). The user uses the Erasable Optical Cartridges for data that he does not require permanently. Once the user no longer require that data on a reusable optical cartridge, he can erase it and reuse the cartridge. Alternatively, the user uses WORM cartridges when he requires a permanent record of the data. A Jukebox Occupancy Report is available to describe the contents of your system jukeboxes.

[0585] The following describes the optical storage process data flow for one embodiment:

• • [0586] Run ImageCapture and ImageMatch (or import the images using another method).
  • [0587] Copy the images from disk to optical cartridge.
  • [0588] Delete the images from the disk. If the user generates a query using NetQuery, and the user has previously migrated the images to optical cartridges, and if the cartridge containing the results of the query is located in the jukebox, then the system immediately sends the query results to NetQuery.

[0589] C. Other Applications

[0590] While Section 2B describes operating one embodiment of the EIMA system 100, other methods of operation can be used as well. Additionally, the sections below describe other applications that are used by other embodiments of the invention.

[0591] D. System Administration

[0592] 1. Introduction to System Administration

[0593] a. Overview of System Administration

[0594] System Administration is a utility that system administrators can use to control user access and activities in the EIMA system 100. The administrator must have administrative rights to log on to System Administration.

[0595] When a user logs on to the EIMA system 100, the system checks the user's password and capabilities and then grants access to programs based on the user's security level or capabilities. The system administrator is responsible for assigning capabilities to each group. Users cannot log on to the system until the system administrator has added the user account to System Administration.

[0596] The administrator can perform the following tasks in System Administration: 1) create and manage user accounts, 2) create and manage groups, 3) assign groups to users, 4) set group permissions, 5) create filters to control data access, 6) define weekends and holidays in the calendar, and 7) create decision-making windows.

[0597] The System Administration module in the embodiment described herein, utilizes a Java Plug-in.

[0598] b. System Requirements

[0599] The table below lists the hardware and software requirements of a workstation 115, for one embodiment, that calls System Administration.

[0600]

TABLE 39
COMPONENT	RECOMMENDATION
Processor	Pentium II or better, 200 Mhz
Minimum Hard	6-10 Megabytes
Drive Space
Recommended RAM	64 MB
Operating systems	Windows NT, Windows 95 and 98, Unix, Linux
Screen Resolution	800 × 600 pixels. For instructions on changing
	your screen resolution, see Changing Your Screen
	Resolution.
Web Browser	Internet Explorer 5.5 or Netscape Navigator 4.7
Plug-ins	Java ™ 2 Runtime Environment, Standard
	Edition including the Java ™ Plug-in download.
	For more information about this plug-in, please
	read Overview of the Java Plug-in.

[0601] c. Running System Administration

[0602] The first time the administrator logs on to the EIMA Web site, the administrator will be prompted to download and install the Java Plug-in if it is not already installed on your computer. The Java Plug-in is required to run the System Administration applet.

[0603] To begin logging on to the EIMA system 100 (specifically the host server 110), the administrator enters the address of the EIMA Web site in the Address bar of the Web browser. After the login information has been authenticated, the administrator is able to access System Administration and any other EIMA applications for which the administrator has been granted permissions to use. The administrator must have administrator capabilities to use System Administration.

[0604] d. Overview of the System Administration Screen

[0605] After the user launches System Administration, the System Administration Main Screen 1300 (FIG. 13) loads in the Web browser. For the embodiment shown, the System Administration screen is divided into two panes: the left pane 1305 and the right pane 1310. A split bar 1315 separates these two panes. Of course, other arrangements are possible.

[0606] The currently selected option in the left pane 1305 controls the content of the right pane 1310. The left pane 1305 contains five main menu items. Double-clicking a menu item in the left pane 1305 expands or collapses the options under the menu item. The following main menu items are available in the left pane:

[0607]

TABLE 40
ITEM	DESCRIPTION
User Admin	Contains options for listing and adding user
	accounts
Group Admin	Contains options for listing and adding groups
Query Filter Admin	Contains options for listing and adding query filters
Calendar Admin	Contains an option for setting the decision control
	calendar
Decision Window	Contains options for setting decision-making
Admin	time limits for exception items

[0608] The right pane 1310 displays the tab or tabs for the selected option in the left pane. Clicking a menu item option changes the content of the right pane 1310.

[0609] The split bar 1315 is the horizontal line that separates the left pane 1305 and the right pane 1310. The administrator can adjust the size of the right and left panes by clicking-and-dragging the split bar to the right or left.

[0610] e. Java Plug-In

[0611] In one embodiment, System Administration is a Web-based Java applet that is embedded in HTML, although other architectures can be used as well. The System Administration applet runs in a Web browser and is part of the EIMA system Web page. To run System Administration, the Java Plug-in should be installed on the client workstation 115.

[0612] 2. Listing Users

[0613] a. Overview of Users

[0614] The administrator can view user accounts and their descriptions in the Users List. The User Name column contains the account name; the Description column provides more details about the account.

[0615] The administrator performs the following acts to display all user accounts:

• • [0616] If the User Admin options are not visible in the left pane, the administrator double-clicks User Admin. The User Admin menu expands.
  • [0617] The administrator clicks the List Users 1320 option. The User List is displayed in the right pane 1310, as shown in FIG. 30.

[0618] A user is an individual who can log on to the EIMA Web site and perform specified activities in EIMA applications. Users with similar access rights are usually members of the same group; however, a user may belong to more than one group. Group membership designates the activities that a user can perform in the EIMA system.

[0619] b. Adding a User

[0620] The administrator can begin to add a new user by clicking the Add User option 1325 under User Admin in the left navigation pane. The administrator supplies the following information for each new user account: 1) name of the account, 2) description, 3) password, and 4) group assignment. To assign a group to a user, the administrator should have already added the group to System Administration.

[0621] The administrator performs the following acts to add a new user account to the EIMA system:

• • [0622] If the Add User option 1325 in the left pane is not visible, the administrator activates the User Admin option 1330. The User Admin menu expands.
  • [0623] Under the User Admin menu, the administrator activates the Add User option 1325. The User Information card 1400 displays in the right pane 1310, as shown in FIG. 14.
  • [0624] In the User Name text box 1405, the administrator types the full name of the user account. In the Password text box 1410, the administrator types the password for the user account. In the Confirm Password text box 1415, the administrator re-enters the same password that was entered earlier. In the Description text box 1420, the user types a description for the user account.
  • [0625] The administrator selects the appropriate options as needed:

[0626]

TABLE 41
OPTION	DESCRIPTION
User Must	This option forces the user to change the account
Change	password the next time he or she logs on to the EIMA
Password at	system. By default, this option is already selected.
Next Logon
Account	This option deactivates the user account and does not
Disabled	allow the user to log on to System Administration.
Password	This option lifts the x-day mandatory password
Never	change option from the user account. The user will
Expires	not be required to change their password after x days.
User Cannot	This option prevents the user from changing the
Change Password	account password.

• • [0627] The administrator clicks the Groups tab. The Groups card displays (discussed below).
  • [0628] The administrator clicks a group in the left box, then click the Add button. The group is added to the right list box and the user account is assigned to the group.
  • [0629] The administrator clicks the “Go” button 1425. The administrator can later modify the user account.

[0630] c. Printing a User List Report

[0631] The administrator can print a report that lists all the users and groups in the EIMA system 100. The first part of the report contains a list of current users; the second part of the report lists group information. The following data is included in the report: user name and description, group names, and password and account status of each group.

[0632] The administrator performs the following steps to print a User List report:

• • [0633] If the User Admin options are not visible in the left pane 1305, the administrator double-clicks User Admin 1330. The User Admin menu expands.
  • [0634] The administrator activates the List Users option 1320. The User List is displayed in the right pane 1310.
  • [0635] Below the User List, the administrator clicks the Print User List button 1335. The Print User List dialog box 1500 opens as shown in FIG. 15.
  • [0636] In the Print User List dialog box, the administrator modifies the following settings as needed.

[0637]

TABLE 42
SECTION	DESCRIPTION
Orientation Section	Select Portrait to print images across the short side of the page.
	Select Landscape to print images across the long side of the page.
Margins Section	Click the Units down-arrow, then select a unit of measurement.
	Enter the desired margin sizes in the Left, Right, Top and Bottom
	text boxes. Click the Resolution down-arrow, then select 150, 300
	or 600. Select the Print margins option to print the margins on the
	page.
Text Properties	Click the Font down-arrow, then select a font for the report.
Section	Select the Size down-arrow, then select the font size for the report.

• • [0638] In the Print User List dialog box, the administrator clicks the “Go” button 1505. The report is printed.

[0639] d. Removing a User Account

[0640] The administrator can permanently delete a user account using System Administration. Deleting a user account prevents the user from logging on to the EIMA system. User accounts are deleted in the Users card.

[0641] The administrator performs the following acts to remove a user account using System Administration:

• • [0642] If the User Admin options are not visible in the left pane 1305, the administrator double-clicks User Admin 1330. The User Admin menu expands.
  • [0643] Under User Admin, the administrator activates the List User option 1320. The User List displays in the right pane 1310.
  • [0644] In the right pane 1310, the administrator clicks the row that contains the user account to delete which highlights the row in the user table.
  • [0645] The administrator activates the Deleted Selected User button 1340. The application deletes the user account and removes the row from the user table.

[0646] e. Changing a User Password

[0647] There are two ways to change a user's password. As the system administrator, she can change a user's password from the Users card. Users also can change their own passwords.

[0648] f. User Information Card

[0649] (i) Overview of the User Information Card

[0650] The User Information card 1400 is where user account information is entered and modified. The User Information card is comprised of the User and Group cards. The following table contains a description of the fields and options in the User card:

[0651]

TABLE 43
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
User Name Text Box	Enter a descriptive name for the user account.
Password Text Box	Enter the password that the user will use to log into the
	EIMA system.
Confirm Password Text Box	Re-enter the same password that was entered into the
	Password text box.
Description Text Box	Enter a word or phrase that further describes the user
	account.
User Must Change	Select this option to force a user to change his or her
Password at Next Login	password at next log on.
Option
Account Disabled Option	Select this option to prevent a user from logging on to the
	EIMA system.
Password Never Expires	Select this option to allow a user to log on the EIMA
Option	system with the same password for an unlimited period of
	time.
User Cannot Change	Select this option to prevent a user from changing his or
Password Option	her password.

[0652] (ii) Overview of the Groups Card

[0653] The Groups card 1600 (FIG. 16) is where the administrator assigns or unassigns a group or groups to a user account. The following table contains a description of the Groups card's fields and options:

[0654]

TABLE 44
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
User Name Field	Displays the name of the user account that is currently
	open for editing.
Available Groups List Box	Contains a list of all groups in the EIMA system.
	Depending on the number of existing groups, you may
	need to scroll through the list to see more group names.
Add/Remove Buttons:	Clicking the Add button when a group is highlighted in the
	Available Groups list box moves the group to the Selected
	Groups List.
	Clicking the Add All button moves all groups to the
	Selected Groups List.
	Clicking the Move button when a group is highlighted in
	the Selected Groups list box moves the group to the
	Available Groups list box, and unassigns the group.
	Clicking the Move All button moves all groups in the
	Selected Groups list box to the Available Groups list box.
Selected Groups List Box	Displays any groups that are currently assigned to the user.

[0655] 3. Group Administration

[0656] a. Overview of Groups

[0657] A group is a collection of users with common capabilities and limitations. Groups allow the administrator to control user access and activity in the EIMA system 100. The Group Admin menu is located in the left pane 1305 and contains options for creating and managing groups. In one embodiment, the administrator can double-click Group Admin option 1335 to expand or collapse its options.

[0658] A group is made up of the following information:

[0659]

TABLE 45
INFORMATION	DESCRIPTION
Group name	Name assigned to a collection of users.
Description	Provides additional information about the group. This
	field also appears in the Group List window.
Available Query	Sets the date range that group members can query
Date Range	document items.
Capabilities	Defines the activities group members can perform in
	the EIMA system. Capabilities also control what
	programs group members can access.
Databases	Lists the databases that group members can query.
Filters	Restricts the information that group members have
	access to.
Users	User accounts assigned to the group.

[0660] b. Overview of Capabilities

[0661] A capability restricts or permits the activities that members of a group can perform in the EIMA system 100. Capabilities also control what applications a user can access. Capabilities are assigned at the group level.

[0662] There are several predefined capabilities available in the Capabilities card of the Group Information tabbed pane 1705 (FIG. 17). Capabilities are assigned when the administrator creates or modifies a group.

[0663] The following table defines each of the predefined capabilities listed in the Capabilities card of the Group Information tabbed pane.

[0664]

TABLE 46
CAPABILITY NAME	DESCRIPTION
ADMINISTRATION	Can view and assign categories to groups in the
	System Administration program.
CONFIGURATION	Can see and select the Configuration category.
DEFINE CALENDARS	Can define holiday and business days on the decision
	calendar and open decision windows.
DEFINE DECISION	Can determine the amount of time for a decision
WINDOWS	window.
DEFINE GROUPS	Can create, change or delete groups.
DEFINE USERS	Can create, change or delete users.
EXPORT 8 MM TAPE	Can select a customer profile that exports images to
	8 MM tape.
EXPORT CDROM	Can create a customer profile that exports images to a
	CD-ROM.
EXPORT DAT	Can create a customer profile that exports images to
	DAT tape.
EXPORT DATABASE	Can create a customer profile that exports images to a
	new database/cycle.
EXPORT DISKETTE	Can create a customer profile that exports images to
	diskette.
EXPORT DLT	Can export images to DLT tape.
EXPORT QIC TAPE	Can create a customer profile that exports images to
	QIC tape.
EXPORT REMOTE FAX	Can create a customer profile that exports images to a
	remote fax on the UNIX system.
EXPORT REMOTE PRINT	Can create a customer profile that exports images to a
	remote printer on the UNIX system.
EXPORT SQUARE TAPE	Can create a customer profile that exports images to
	square tape.
EXPORT TAPE	Can select a customer profile that exports images to
	tape.
EXPORT TRANSMIT	Can create a customer profile that exports images to a
	modem.
IMMEDIATE REMOTE FAX	Can submit fax job requests to the UNIX host system
	and bypass the Electronic Distribution Menu.
IMMEDIATE REMOTE	Can submit print job requests to the UNIX host system
PRINTER	and bypass the Electronic Distribution Menu.
NETQUERY	Can access the NetQuery program and execute
	queries.
QUERY	Grants access to the Query module. The QUERY
	capability allows users to see and to select the Query
	tab.
SHOW DATABASE	Can see and select databases from the Available
	Databases and Assigned list boxes in NetQuery.
SUPERUSER	Can create, change or delete customer profiles and
	also assign these profiles to any group. Users
	assigned to the SuperUser capability have full viewing
	and reading abilities on all databases and can export to
	all media types.
SYSTEMADMINISTRATION	Can access the System Administration program.

[0665] c. Adding a Group

[0666] The administrator can begin to add a new group by clicking the Add Groups option under Group Admin 1335.

[0667] The administrator performs the following acts to add a new group to System Administration:

• • [0668] If the Group Admin options are not visible in the left pane, the administrator double-clicks Group Admin option 1335. The Group Admin menu expands.
  • [0669] The administrator activates the Add Groups option. The Group control card 1700 displays in the right pane 1310 as shown in FIG. 17.
  • [0670] In the Group Name text box 1705, the administrator types a name for the group. In the Description text box 1710, the administrator types a description for the group. In the Available Query Date Range text box 1715, the administrator types the number of days prior to the current date that he wants group members to be able to query the selected databases.
  • [0671] The administrator clicks the Users tab. The administrator activates a user account in the Available Users list box, then activates the Add button. The administrator can repeat as needed.
  • [0672] The administrator clicks the Documents tab. The administrator activates a document type in the Available Documents list box, then activates the Add button. The administrator can repeat as needed.
  • [0673] The administrator clicks the Databases tab. The administrator activates a database in the Available Databases box, then activates the Add button. The database is added to the Selected Databases list box. The administrator can repeat as needed.
  • [0674] The administrator clicks the Capabilities tab. The administrator activates a capability in the Available Capabilities list box, then activates the Add button. The administrator can repeat as needed.
  • [0675] The administrator clicks the “Go” button 1720. The group is saved and displayed in the Group List. The administrator can later modify the Group.

[0676] d. Removing a Group

[0677] The administrator can delete a group from the EIMA system. The administrator performs the following steps to remove a group:

• • [0678] If the Group Admin options are not visible in the left navigation pane 1305, the administrator double-clicks Group Admin 1335. The Group Admin menu expands.
  • [0679] The administrator clicks the List Groups option. The Group List card 1800 (FIG. 18) displays in the right pane 1310.
  • [0680] In the right pane 1320, the administrator activates the row that contains the group the administrator wants to delete. The group is highlighted in the group table.
  • [0681] The administrator activates the Delete Group button. The group is deleted.

[0682] e. Group Information Card

[0683] (i) Overview of the Group Information Card

[0684] The Group Information card 1720 is where group account information is entered and modified. The Group Information card contains the following cards: Group card, Users card, Documents card, Databases card, and Capabilities card.

[0685] (ii) Overview of the Group Control Card

[0686] The Group Control card 1700 is where the operator enters or views the name, description, and available query dates for a group account. The Group Control card 1700 is located in the Group Information card. The following table contains a description of the Group Control card's fields and options:

[0687]

TABLE 47
FIELD OR
OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Group Name	Enter a descriptive name for the group account.
Text Box
Description	Enter a word or phrase that further describes the group.
Text Box
Available	Enter the number of days prior to the current date that you
Query Date	want group members to be able to query the selected
Range	databases. For example, you would enter 10 in this text box
(in days)	if the administrator wanted users in the group to only have
	access to data that is dated 10 days from the current day.

[0688] (iii) Overview of the Users Card

[0689] The Users card is where the administrator assigns users to and remove users from a group, and is located in the Group Information card. The following table contains a description of the Users card's fields and options:

[0690]

TABLE 48
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Group Name Text Box	Displays the name of the group account that is currently
	open for editing.
Available Users List Box	Contains a list of users in the EIMA system 100.
Add/Remove Buttons	Clicking the Add button when a user is highlighted in the
	Available Users list moves the user to the Selected Users list.
	Clicking the Add All button moves all users in the Available
	Users list to the Selected Users list. Clicking the Remove
	button when a user is highlighted in the Selected Users list
	moves the user to the Available Users list, unassigning the
	user from the group. Clicking the Remove All button moves
	all users in the Selected Users list to the Available Users list.
Selected Users List Box	Displays users that are currently assigned or going to be
	assigned to the group account.

[0691] (iv) Overview of the Documents Card

[0692] The Documents card is where the administrator assigns a document type to or remove a document type from a group. The Documents card is located in the Group Information card. The following table contains a description of the Documents card's fields and options:

[0693]

TABLE 49
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Group Name Text Box	Displays the name of the group account that is currently
	open for editing.
Available Documents List	Contains a list of all document types in the EIMA system.
Box
Add/Remove Buttons	Clicking the Add button when a document is highlighted in
	the Available Documents list moves the document to the
	Selected Documents list. Clicking the Add All button
	moves all documents in the Available Documents list to
	the Selected Documents list. Clicking the Remove button
	when a document is highlighted in the Selected Documents
	list moves the document to the Available Documents list.
	Clicking the Remove All button moves all documents in
	the Selected Documents list to the Available Documents
	list.
Selected Documents List	Displays all document types that are currently assigned or
Box	are going to be assigned to a group account.

[0694] (v) Overview of the Databases Card

[0695] The Databases card is where the administrator assigns a database to or remove a database from a group. The Databases card is located in the Group Information card. The following table contains a description of the Databases card's fields and options:

[0696]

TABLE 50
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Group Name Text Box	Displays the name of the group account that is currently open
	for editing.
Available Databases	Contains a list of all the databases in your Titan system.
List Box
Add/Remove Buttons	Clicking the Add button when a database is highlighted in the
	Available Databases list moves the document to the Selected
	Databases list. Clicking the Add All button moves all
	databases in the Available Databases list to the Selected
	Databases list. Clicking the Remove button when a database
	is highlighted in the Selected Databases list moves the
	document to the Available Databases list. Clicking the
	Remove All button moves all documents in the Selected
	Databases list to the Available Databases list.
Selected Databases List	Displays all databases that are currently assigned or are going
Box	to be assigned to a group account.

[0697] (vi) Overview of the Capabilities Card

[0698] The Capabilities card is where the administrator assigns capabilities to or remove capabilities from a group. The Capabilities card is located in the Group Information panel. The following table contains a description of the Capabilities card's fields and options:

[0699]

TABLE 51
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Group Name Text Box	Displays the name of the group account that is currently
	open for editing.
Available Capabilities List	Contains a list of all the capabilities in your Titan system.
Box
Add/Remove Buttons	Clicking the Add button when a capability is highlighted in
	the Available Capabilities list moves the capability to the
	Selected Capabilities list. Clicking the Add All button
	moves all capabilities in the Available Capabilities list to
	the Selected Capabilities list. Clicking the Remove button
	when a capability is highlighted in the Selected
	Capabilities list moves the capability to the Available
	Capabilities list. Clicking the Remove All button moves
	all capabilities in the Selected Capabilities list to the
	Available Capabilities list.
Selected Capabilities List	Displays all capabilities that are currently assigned or are
Box	going to be assigned to a group account.

[0700] 4. Query Filter Admin

[0701] a. Overview of Query Filters

[0702] A query filter selectively screens a group of users from querying specific data in a database cycle. The administrator can use query filters to limit a group's ability to retrieve and view only items that meet the conditions of the filter. Query filters are assigned at the group and document type levels. The administrator can use query filters when it is appropriate to limit user access to just a portion of the document items in a database.

[0703] The administrator assigns the following items when creating a query filter:

[0704]

	TABLE 52
	ITEM	DESCRIPTION
	Group	The query filter is applied to all databases that are
		assigned to the group.
	Document type	The type of document the filter affects. The query
		filter is applied to all databases that contain
		the document type.
	Conditions	A set of restrictions that identify the documents a
		group can retrieve or view.

[0705] For example, the administrator may not want a user group to be able to view all document items in a check cycle. To prevent the user group from querying and retrieving every document in the cycle, the administrator can create a query filter that limits the group to retrieving only document items within a range of routing numbers. This filter will be applied to each database that is assigned to the user group and contains the same document type.

[0706] b. Overview of Query Filter Conditions

[0707] Query filter conditions define the query restrictions of a filter. A condition places a restriction that limits the values users can retrieve from a query field. A condition can be as simple as restricting a group from querying a range of account numbers or as complex as restricting a group from querying specific values in several query fields. The administrator can place several conditions in the same query filter.

[0708] Conditions are entered in the Filter Conditions card. Prior to setting query filter conditions, the operator should select the following items: the range of document items that you want to prevent the group from retrieving, the range of document items that you want the group to be able to retrieve, the query fields that will be affected by the conditions, and how the conditions will be constructed in the Filter Conditions grid. The administrator can use both comparison and logical operators to set field conditions. An operator is text that specifies what operation can be performed on the elements in a condition.

[0709] c. Overview of Comparison and Logical Operators

[0710] By using comparison and logical operators in query filter conditions, the administrator can restrict users from retrieving records that contain a particular query field value. Comparison and logical operators can be added to a query filter condition in the Filter Conditions grid.

[0711] A comparison operator compares two values and then returns an answer that is based on the result of the comparison. Comparison operators are available in the first column of the Filter Conditions table. Clicking a cell in this column opens a drop-down list of the following logical operators:

[0712]

TABLE 53
OPERATOR	DESCRIPTION
Equal	Retrieves records that contain an exact value in the current field.
Greater Than	Retrieves records that are greater than a certain value in the
	current field.
Less Than	Retrieves records that contain less than a certain value in the
	current field.
Greater Than or	Retrieves records containing values that are greater than or equal
Equal	to a certain value in the current field.
Less Than or Equal	Retrieves records containing values that are less than or equal to a
	certain value in the current field.
Not Equal	Retrieves records that do not equal a specified value for the
	current field.
Like	Retrieves records that contain a string of values in the current
	field.
Between	Retrieves records containing values that fall between a range of
	values in a certain field. When the Between operator is selected,
	the administrator needs to enter a second value for the row in the
	Value2 cell. The Value2 field is only active when the Between
	operator is selected.

[0713] A logical operator tests if a particular argument is true or false and then performs an action based on the result. Logical operators are available in the Operators column in the Filter Conditions table. The administrator uses the following logical operators in a filter condition:

[0714]

TABLE 54
OPERATOR	DESCRIPTION
OR operator	Use the OR operator to test if one or another argument
	is true and then return any matching records that contain
	either arguments.
AND operator	Use the AND operator to test if all arguments are
	true and then receive matching records that contain
	the argument.
NOT operator	Use the NOT operator to exclude an argument from
	your query results and then receive only those records
	that do not contain the argument.
Parenthesis ( )	Use parenthesis to enclose a logical statement in
	an advanced query.

[0715] d. Displaying Query Filters

[0716] The administrator can view a list of existing query filters in the Query Filters card. The administrator performs the following acts to display the query filters list:

• • [0717] If the Query Filter Admin options are not visible in the left pane, the administrator double-clicks the Query Filter Admin option 1345. The Query Filter Admin menu expands.
  • [0718] The administrator activates a List Filters option. The Query Filter List card displays in the right pane 1310, as shown in FIG. 19.

[0719] e. Viewing Query Filter Information

[0720] The administrator can view existing query filters in the Filter Information card 1905. The Filter Information card 1905 contains the Query Filters and Filter Conditions tabs. The Query Filter tab contains the following information: name and description of the query filter, and group and document type assignment.

[0721] The Filter Conditions tab contains the condition of the query filter. The administrator performs the following acts to view the settings for an existing query filter.

• • [0722] If the Query Filter Admin options are not visible in the left pane, the administrator double-clicks the Query Filter Admin option 1345. The Query Filter Admin menu expands.
  • [0723] The administrator activates the List Filters option. The Query Filter List card 1905 displays in the right pane, as shown in FIG. 19.
  • [0724] The administrator activates the row that contains the desired query filter. The Filter Information card displays, as shown in FIG. 20. To view the description, group and document type fields, the administrator clicks the Query Filter tab. To view the query filter conditions, the administrator clicks the Filter Conditions tab.

[0725] f. Adding a Query Filter

[0726] The administrator can create a query filter to limit members of a group from querying and viewing certain documents. Query filters are added from the Query Filter List card. The administrator can set multiple conditions in the same query filter. The administrator performs the following acts to create a query filter:

• • [0727] If the options under the Query Filter Admin menu are not visible, the administrator double-clicks the Query Filter Admin 1345 in the left pane 1305.
  • [0728] In the left pane 1305, the administrator activates the Add Filter option. The Filter Information card opens in the right pane, as shown in FIG. 20.
  • [0729] In the Query Filter Name text box 2005, the administrator enters a name for the query filter. In the Description text box, the administrator enters a description for the query filter.
  • [0730] The administrator activates the Group down-arrow, and selects the group to which he wants to assign the query filter.
  • [0731] The administrator activates the Document Type down-arrow, and selects the document type. The filter only applies to the document type that the administrator selects.
  • [0732] In the Filter Information card, the administrator clicks the Filter Conditions tab. The Filter Conditions card 200 opens, as shown in FIG. 21.
  • [0733] The administrator locates and scrolls to the query field that he wants to set a condition on. Next to this query field, he clicks in the Logical Operators column 2105. A drop-down list of logical operators opens. The administrator selects a logical operator from the drop-down list.
  • [0734] The administrator enters an appropriate value in the Value1 cell 2120.
  • [0735] If needed, the administrator enters an appropriate value in the Value2 cell 2125.
  • [0736] The administrator can repeat the above acts as needed.
  • [0737] The administrator clicks the “Go” button 2130 and the query filter is created.

[0738] The administrator can change the definition of a query filter. The following query filter settings can be modified: description, group, document type, and conditions.

[0739] g. Query Filter Information Card

[0740] (i) Overview of the Query Filter Information Card

[0741] The Query Filter Information card 2000 is where query filter information and conditions are entered and modified. The Query Filter Information card 2000 includes the Query Filter and Filter Condition cards.

[0742] (ii) Overview of the Query Filter Card

[0743] The Query Filter card is where the administrator enters query filter settings. The following table contains a description of the fields in the Query Field card:

[0744]

TABLE 55
FIELD OR
OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Query Filter	Enter a descriptive name for the query filter.
Name Text Box
Description Text	Enter a word or phrase that further describes the query
Box	filter.
Group List Box	Click the Group down-arrow and then select a group
	name. The query filter will be assigned to the selected
	group.
Document Type	Click the Document Type down-arrow and then select
List Box	a document type. The query filter will be applied to the
	selected document type.

[0745] (iii) Overview of the Filter Conditions Card After setting up the name, description, group, and document type for a query filter, the administrator can define the filter's conditions. Filter conditions allow the administrator to restrict the document items that a group can query and view. Filter conditions are entered in the Filter Conditions grid.

[0746] A condition limits the values users can retrieve from a query field by specifying criteria on a particular query field in a table. Conditions are applied to any databases that are assigned to the selected group and contain the selected document type and query field.

[0747] The Filter Conditions grid contains the following columns:

[0748]

TABLE 56
COLUMN	DESCRIPTION
Op column	Clicking in this column opens a drop-down list of logical
	operators.
FieldName	Contains the query fields on which you can set conditions.
column	The administrator can change the currently displayed query
	field by clicking in this column and then selecting a
	different field.
Operators	Contains comparison operators. Clicking in this column
column	opens a drop-down list of comparison operators.
Value1 and	Enter the numerical or text values that restrict what query
Value2	field values the group can query.
columns

[0749] 5. Calendar Administration

[0750] a. Overview of the Decision Calendar

[0751] The decision calendar is an electronic calendar that is used to schedule a company's decision-making and non-decision making days in the EIMA system. The calendar works with decision windows to control when users can make decisions on positive pay products in the NetQuery program.

[0752] Decision windows rely on the electronic calendar's settings to determine decision and non-decision making days. The administrator defines the company's calendar year on the electronic decision calendar before creating a decision window.

[0753] The administrator does not need to set the decision calendar if an institution is not using NetQuery's positive pay module.

[0754] On the Decision Control Calendar 2200 (FIG. 22), each square block (e.g. square 2205) designates a day of the month. Calendar days are highlighted white, green, blue or red. Of course other colors or indicators can be used. The color of a square indicates whether the day is a business day, holiday, Saturday or Sunday. The legend to the right of the calendar identifies what each color represents. In the embodiment described herein, the Table below defines each color.

[0755]

	TABLE 57
	COLOR	DESCRIPTION
	White	Business/decision-making days
	Blue	Holiday/non-decision making days
	Red	Saturday/non-decision making day
	Green	Sunday/non-decision making day

[0756] By default, the following days are scheduled as decision-making days on the calendar: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. The administrator can change the status of a day by activating its square on the calendar. Changes are applied to the current month by clicking the Modify Current Month Definition button 2210. The administrator can reverse edits by clicking the Reset Calendar button 2215.

[0757] By default, users are unable to make decisions on Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. To allow users to make decisions on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, the administrator should change the day's color to white.

[0758] 6. Decision Window Administration

[0759] a. Overview of Decision Windows

[0760] A decision window defines the time frame that a group can make pay or no pay decisions on exception items in the NetQuery program. Decision windows allow the administrator to control the exact dates and times that a group can make decisions on positive pay items.

[0761] When the administrator creates a decision window, he will need to provide the following information: name and description of the decision window, group and document type assignment, conditions of the window (start and end times), and possible override conditions.

[0762] b. Listing Decision Windows

[0763] The administrator can view existing decision windows in the Decision Window List 2300 (FIG. 23). The following information is shown: the name of the decision window, description, and the assigned document type and group. The administrator performs the following acts to display all decision windows:

• • [0764] If the List Decision Window option is not visible in the left pane, the administrator double-clicks the Decision Window Admin option 1350. The Decision Window Admin menu expands.
  • [0765] The administrator activates the List Decision Window option. The Decision Window List 2300 is displayed in the right pane, as shown in FIG. 23.

[0766] c. Overview of Window Conditions

[0767] A window condition sets the duration of a decision window by defining the window's start and end times. The administrator enters window conditions in the Window Conditions card.

[0768] The following paragraphs define the fields in the Window Conditions card.

Start Delay Text Box

[0769] The administrator enters the number of days from today's date forward on which the administrator wants the decision window to go into effect. Entering “0” applies the decision window immediately (today). Weekends and holidays are not counted toward the start delay time.

Start Time Text Box

[0770] The start time determines the time that users can begin to make decisions on exception items in NetQuery. The administrator enters the exact time that he wants the decision window to be applied and then selects AM or PM from the drop-down list to the right of the field.

Days Open Text Box

[0771] The Days Open and Time Open text boxes work together to calculate the duration of a decision window. In the Days Open text box, the administrator enters the total number of days that he wants the decision window to last.

Time Open Text Box

[0772] If the administrator wants to extend the length of a decision window by a few or several hours, he enters the number of hours in the Time Open text box. This entry is based on a 24-hour clock.

Example Date Text Box

[0773] This text box defaults to the current date. This value is used to calculate the start date of the decision window in the Translation of Decision Window text box.

Translation of Decision Window Text Box

[0774] This text box is for viewing purposes. After entering values in the Window Condition section, the administrator has the option of clicking the “Go” button to display a summary of his decision window settings in the Translation of Decision Window text box. If there is an error in the summary, he can make the appropriate corrections.

[0775] d. Overview of Override Conditions

[0776] The administrator can “override” or “supersede” the conditions of a decision window by entering an exception time in the Override Condition section of the Window Conditions card. An override condition extends the decision-making time frame of a decision window.

[0777] The following paragraphs define the fields in the Override Condition section of the Window Conditions card.

Date Text Box

[0778] The administrator enters the date that he wants to be used to calculate the start date for the override.

Start Delay Text Box

[0779] The administrator enters the number of days forward from the date displayed in the Date text box on which you want the override to go into effect.

Start Time Text Box

[0780] The start time determines the time that the override condition begins. The administrator enters the exact time that he wants the override to be applied to the decision window and then select AM or PM from the drop-down list to the right of the field.

Days Open Text Box

[0781] The Days Open and Time Open text boxes work together to calculate the duration of the override condition. In the Days Open text box, the administrator enters the total number of days that he wants the override condition to last.

Time Open Text Box

[0782] If the administrator wants to extend the length of an override condition by a few or several hours, he enters the number of hours in the Time Open text box.

[0783] e. Creating a Decision Window

[0784] The administrator can begin to create a decision window by clicking the Add Decision Window option under Decision Window Admin in the left pane. The administrator should supply the following information for the decision window: name and description, group and document type assignment, window permissions, start date and duration of the window, and possible override conditions.

[0785] The operator performs the following acts to create a decision window:

• • [0786] If the Add Decision Window option in the left pane is not visible, the administrator double-clicks the Decision Window Admin option 1350. The Decision Window Admin menu expands.
  • [0787] Under the Decision Window Admin menu, the administrator activates the Add Decision Window option. The Decision Window Information card 2400 displays in the right pane 1310, as shown in FIG. 24.
  • [0788] In the Decision Window Name text box 2405, the administrator enters a name for the decision window. In the Description text box 2410, the administrator enters a brief description for the window.
  • [0789] The administrator clicks the Group down-arrow 2415 and selects a group assignment for the decision window.
  • [0790] The administrator clicks the Document Type down-arrow 2420 and selects a document type assignment for the decision window.
  • [0791] The administrator selects or deselects the following decision window options as needed:

[0792]

TABLE 58
DECISION
WINDOW	DESCRIPTION
Decision Allowed	When this option is selected, decisions can be made.
	When this option is not selected, decisions cannot be
	made for this document type.
Specify Decision	Select this option to establish a time limit for
Window	decisions. When this option is not selected, decisions
	can be made continuously without a time restriction.

• • [0793] The administrator clicks the Window Conditions tab. The Window Conditions card 2500 displays, as shown in FIG. 25.
  • [0794] In the Start Delay text box 2505, the administrator enters the number of days from today on which he wants the decision window to go into effect. Enter “0” to apply the decision window immediately (today).
  • [0795] In the Start Time text box 2510, the administrator enters the exact time that he wants the decision window to start.
  • [0796] In the Days Open text box 2515, the administrator enters the total number of 24-hour days that the decision window should last. If this time is less than 24-hours, enter “0” and then enter the number of hours in the Time Open text box.
  • [0797] In the Time Open text box 2520, the administrator enters an additional number of hours for the decision window to extend the decision window by a few or several hours. These hours are added to the number of days already entered in the Days Open text box.
  • [0798] In the Window Condition section, the administrator activates the “Go” button 2525. The site displays a summary of the decision window conditions in the Translation of Decision Window text box 2530. The administrator verifies that the text in the Translation of Decision Window text box 2530 is correct. If the translation is incorrect, the administrator returns to the appropriate text boxes and modify the values. If the administrator is satisfied with the decision window, he saves the decision window and displays the new window in the Decision Window List 2300.

[0799] f. Overriding a Decision Window

[0800] The administrator can make exceptions to the duration of a decision window by entering override conditions in the Override Condition section of the Window Conditions card. The administrator should have already created or started creating a decision window. The Window Conditions card should be open. In the Override Condition section, the administrator performs the following acts to add override conditions to a decision window:

• • [0801] In the Date text box, the administrator enters the date that he wants to be used to calculate the start date for the override.
  • [0802] In the Start Delay text box, the administrator enters the number of days from the current date on which he wants the override to go into effect. Enter “0” to apply the override immediately (today).
  • [0803] In the Start Time text box, the administrator enters the start time for the override.
  • [0804] In the Days Open text box, the administrator enters the number of days that he wants the override to last.
  • [0805] In the Time Open text box, the administrator enters the additional number of hours that he wants the override to last.
  • [0806] In the Window Conditions card, the administrator clicks the Go button. Saves the changes to the decision window and displays the Decision Window List card.

[0807] g. Modifying a Decision Window

[0808] The administrator can edit the definition of an existing decision window. To begin editing a decision window, the administrator double-clicks the decision window row in the Decision Window List or clicks the decision window row and then click the Modify Decision Window button 2305.

[0809] The operator performs the following acts to modify a decision window:

• • [0810] If the List Decision Window option is not visible in the left pane 1305, the administrator double-clicks Decision Window Admin 1350. The Decision Window Admin menu expands.
  • [0811] The administrator clicks the List Decision Window option. The Decision Window List 2300 displays in the right pane, as shown in FIG. 23.
  • [0812] The administrator clicks the row that contains the decision window he wants to modify. The row is selected.
  • [0813] The administrator clicks the Modify Decision Window button 2305. The Decision Window Information card 2400 opens.
  • [0814] The administrator edits the text boxes that contain the values he wants to change.
  • [0815] The administrator can click the Window Conditions tab. The Window Conditions card 2500 opens.
  • [0816] The administrator can then edit the text boxes that contain the values he wants to change.
  • [0817] After modifying the decision window, the administrator clicks the “Go” button 2535. The changes are saved to the decision window.

[0818] h. Decision Window Information Card

[0819] (i) Overview of the Decision Window Information Card

[0820] The Decision Window Information card is where decision window information and conditions are entered and modified. The Decision Window Information card is comprised of the Decision Window and Window Conditions cards.

[0821] (ii) Overview of the Decision Window Card

[0822] The Decision Window card is where the administrator enters or views the name, description, and other settings for a decision window. The Decision Window card is located in the Decision Window Information card. The following table contains a description of the fields and options in the Decision Window card:

[0823]

TABLE 59
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Decision Window	Enter a descriptive name for the decision window in the
Name Text Box	Decision Window Name text box.
Description Text Box	Enter a word or phrase that describes the decision window.
Group Down Arrow	Click the Group down arrow to view and then select the group
	that you want the decision window to be applied.
Document Type Down	Click the Document Type down arrow to view and then select the
Arrow	document type that will be affected by the decision
	window.
Decision Allowed	Select this option to allow users in the selected group to make
Option	decisions on items in the document type. When this option is
	not selected, decisions cannot be made for this document type.
Specify Decision	Select this option to establish a time limit for decisions. When
Window Option	this option is not selected, decisions can be made continuously
	without any time restrictions.

[0824] (iii) Overview of the Window Conditions Card

[0825] The Window Conditions card is where the administrator enters criteria settings for a decision window, and is located in the Decision Window Information card. The following table explains the fields and options in the Window Conditions card of the Window Conditions section:

[0826]

TABLE 60
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Start Delay Text Box	Enter the number of days forward that the administrator wants
	the decision window to go into effect. This number will be
	added to the date that is displayed in the Example Date text box.
	Enter “0” to have the decision window applied on the same date
	that appears in the Example Date text box.
Start Time Text Box	Enter the exact time that the administrator wants the decision
	window to start. Click the Start Time down-arrow and then
	select AM or PM.
Days Open Text Box	Enter the total number of 24-hour days that the decision window
	should last. If this time is less than 24-hours, enter “0” and then
	enter the number of hours in the Time Open text box.
Time Open Text Box	Enter the additional number of hours that the administrator
	wants to extend the decision window by. These hours are added
	to the number of days already entered in the Days Open text
	box.
Example Date Text	By default, the current date is displayed in this text box. Enter
Box	the date that the administrator wants to be used as the base start
	date for the decision window.
Translation of	You can click the Save Record (e.g., Go) button.
Decision Window	The Translation of Decision Window feature is provided to
Text Box	assist the administrator in determining if his window conditions
	are correct. If he finds that the translation displayed in this text
	box is incorrect, the administrator will review and then edit the
	appropriate fields in the Window Condition section.

[0827] The following table explains the fields and options in the Override Condition Section.

[0828]

TABLE 61
FIELD OR OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Date Text Box	Enter the date that the administrator wants to be used to
	calculate the start date of the override.
Start Delay Text Box	Enter the number of days forward from the date displayed in the
	Date text box on which the administrator wants the override to
	go into effect. Enter “0” to have the override take effect on the
	same date that appears in the Date text box.
Start Time Text Box	Enter the start time for the override.
Days Open Text Box	Enter the number of days that the administrator wants the
	override to last.
Time Open Text Box	Enter the additional number of hours that the administrator
	wants the override to last.

[0829] E. Repair Graphical User Interface (GUI)

[0830] 1. Introduction to Repair GUI

[0831] a. Overview of Repair GUI

[0832] The functions of the Repair GUI are similar to the MICR Repair and Quality Monitor modules in that Repair GUI helps control the quality of the Image Capture process by allowing the user to view images as well as correct MICR field data. The Repair GUI may also be customized to meet specific needs.

[0833] The Repair GUI has two operating modes: Repair mode and Monitor mode. When the user logs into the Repair GUI, the user chooses whether to use its monitor or repair capabilities. The user enters the Repair mode to correct any scanning errors that corrupted MICR data. The user may also use it after the image matching (Image Match) process to correct free items. The fields that appear in the Repair GUI are defined by a system administrator.

[0834] During Image Capture, the user can enter Monitor mode to display samples of the images as they are scanned. If the user spots scanning errors, the scanner can be adjusted, enabling immediate correction.

[0835] b. Terminology

[0836] In general, UNIX menus refer to databases and cycles, while some PC applications (including Repair GUI) refer to set names and set dates. In general, the following terms are defined as below.

[0837]

TABLE 62
TERM	DESCRIPTION
Set Name (or just	A Database that has been matched (or entered).
Set)
Set Date	The Cycle of the Database that was matched.
Database	Usually refers to a superset (a container) for database files. In
	Repair GUI it is the generic name given to a group of cycles, all
	contained under the database name. It is analogous to a named
	directory or folder, which contains a number of related files.
Cycle	Refers to a database file name, which is based on a date/cycle of
	document scanning. Generally the cycle is the calendar-based date
	the scan is run, and is incremented daily. The format varies, but is
	usually of the form year-month-day. With this format a scan
	database run on 3 Jan. 2000 will be the cycle value 20000103.
	However, the specifics of the format and value will depend on
	institution's requirements.
Free items	Are those items that were scanned into the cycle but not listed in the
	Match Control File.
Match Control	Is a database file containing the information required to relate a
File (MCF)	scanned image to the MICR data for each scanned object.
Objects	Refers to scanned documents, such as checks. The term is also
	applied to the database representation of these documents, both
	image and MICR data.
MICR	Is the acronym abbreviation for magnetic ink character recognition.
	Magnetic ink is used for printing on checks and similar documents,
	thus recording information in a machine-readable format. In the
	case of checks and some other documents it is often in a form that is
	also readable to humans. Sometimes the magnetic ink becomes
	smudged or otherwise damaged and the machine cannot read this
	information reliably. In these cases the data representing the
	scanned document (e.g. a check) is recorded (flagged) as in need of
	repair. A human operator is then called on to determine the correct
	information and enter that correct information using Repair GUI's
	MICR Repair function (Repair).
Timeout value	Is the number of seconds that the Repair GUI will wait for a
	response from the server before it prompts the user for a choice of
	either canceling an action or continuing to wait on its completion.

[0838] c. How Repair Works

[0839] Repair mode is used for correcting any scanning errors detected by Image Capture or Image Match. The corrections are made to the database index, which is where the data is stored. The database index contains the image location, MICR data, and any other data associated with the image. Repair is usually performed any time after Image Capture has detected faulty data or to correct free items remaining after Image Match.

[0840] During Image Capture, the scanner scans the items (documents, such as checks) and reads the MICR data. MICR data is the record of field values for a number of variables printed (in magnetic ink) in specific locations on the original document. Field values may include account numbers, check numbers and related data, depending on specifics of the documents recorded, and the customer requirements. The scanned digital images and associated MICR data are sent to the UNIX host, where Image Capture stores the images in an image database and records the image location and associated field value data in the database index.

[0841] Image Capture passes the data through a series of validations. Validation fails if there is one or more unreadable characters, a missing field, or the number of characters is incorrect. The data may fail validation because the scanner did not read it correctly. Situations that may result in unreadable data include: a document is fed at an angle into the camera area, labels are incorrectly placed, or the image has marks or scratches across the MICR data area.

[0842] If any of these situations should occur, it becomes necessary to fix the data contained in the database index file. The index is flagged for each image that has a detected problem.

[0843] During repair, each index item needing repair is displayed on the workstation one at a time. The operator enters the missing or corrected data. The scanned images themselves are not changed. Instead, the data stored in the database index is corrected.

[0844] 2. Repair GUI/Host System

[0845] a. Starting and Killing the Repair Server

[0846] Before starting a Repair GUI session on the workstation, the user should first start the repair server. Starting the repair server was discussed earlier. After the user is finished with the Repair GUI session, the user kills (i.e., stops) the repair server.

[0847] 3. Repair GUI/PC Module

[0848] a. Starting Repair GUI

[0849] The Repair GUI Repair mode can be used anytime after Image Capture identifies an item with duplicate or unreadable data. If the user needs to enter data for an empty field or to edit other data that the system has not tagged as needing repair, he creates a Repair Set while in Monitor mode. From the workstation, the user initiates Repair by performing the acts below:

• • [0850] Ensure that the PC workstation is powered on, Windows is running, and the repair server is started. The user then starts the Repair GUI.
  • [0851] Once the Repair GUI application is running, the user logs in. Two login branches are available at this point: Standard login, which assumes that the Host, Port number, and Timeout value, are already set and appropriate; and Advanced login, which permits changes to server, including Host, Port number, and/or Timeout value.
  • [0852] The user chooses a type of login and enters his User Name and Password. The Repair function is now active.
  • [0853] From the Main Menu, the user selects a Session/Get Set Names option. The Repair List window appears.
  • [0854] From the Repair List window, the user selects the SetName, SetDate and Batch ID he wishes to repair. The document type of each set is also displayed in this window. In this list the user is permitted to see only those sets the user group(s) that he belongs to as a Repair GUI user. The user groups are established by the system administrator.
  • [0855] After the user has made his selection of SetName, SetDate, and Batch ID, the images and editable data will appear.

[0856] b. Navigating Repair GUI

[0857] The Repair GUI main screen contains the image(s) and the image's respective associated field data. The user can cycle through the images and change field data by use of various image controls. The screen includes two image windows. The image displayed in the first window defaults to the object's front view. The image displayed in the second image window defaults to the back view. The user can force the image back view to appear in the first window, by selecting Options/Swap Image. The user may also specify a third image window.

[0858] The user can also enlarge and shrink the image windows and arrange them as desired by clicking and pulling on the window's borders. Further, the user can also click and drag the mouse to zoom in on a specific rectangular section of an image.

[0859] The user can browse through the images and further manipulate them by clicking on image manipulation buttons. The following table explains the navigational functions of the various buttons in the image windows:

[0860]

TABLE 63
BUTTON NAME	FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION OF BUTTON
First Item button	Returns to and displays the first image (and associated data)
	in the currently selected set, cycle and batch.
Previous Item button	Displays the previous image (and associated data).
Next Item button	Displays the next image (and associated data).
Fit current image in	The user clicks this button after he has zoomed in and
window button	wishes to view the image at normal size again.
Rotate Clockwise button	Rotates the current image 90 degrees clockwise.
Rotate Counter-clockwise	Rotates the current image 90 degrees counter-clockwise.
button
Mirror Horizontally	Mirrors the current image around the horizontal axis.
button
Mirror Vertically button	Mirrors the current image around the vertical axis.

[0861] c. Creating Shortcuts

[0862] Repair GUI contains two separate types of keyboard shortcuts: Old Style Shortcuts and Stored Field Values shortcuts. Old Style Shortcuts are shortcuts that are set by the software. Stored Field Value shortcuts are created by the user.

[0863] Stored Field Value shortcuts are useful if the user uses certain fields that consistently contain the same values. Simple keystroke shortcuts allow the user to enter the field values he sets for each keyboard shortcut. For the embodiment described herein, the shortcuts involves pressing the <CTRL> key and a single-digit number. For instance, the user can define a stored field value so that when he hits <CTRL>+1, the field is filled with the pre-set Value.

[0864] To define Stored Field Value shortcuts, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0865] From the main menu, the user selects an Edit Stored Field Values option. The Stored Field Values dialog box appears.
  • [0866] In a Field column, the user enters a field number (1 through 0) to be associated with the keyboard shortcut. Field numbers correspond to the order the fields are listed on-screen. Therefore, if the user is attempting to set up a shortcut for the Account field, and this is the first field listed on-screen, then he would put a 1 in the Field column next to whatever shortcut he likes. It is recommended that the user uses <CTRL>+1 for the first field, <CTRL>+2 for the second field, etc. The zero in the Field column indicates the 10th field.
  • [0867] In the Value column on the right, the user enters the values he wishes to insert when he hits the respective shortcut keys. The values may contain numbers or letters and should be as long as the field in which they are going to be inserted.
  • [0868] The administrator clicks “OK” to accept the shortcuts, or clicks “Cancel” to reject them. These shortcut values are saved by the Repair GUI and remain until they are changed.

[0869] d. Repairing Items

[0870] After the user selects the repair set, he can resize the image by dragging the borders of the window. The user can also resize the Fields window so that the fields are more visible.

[0871] For each image, the user examines the field data in the information line and edit that data as needed. The user may define special characters that appear in place of unclear and missing characters using the parameters file that is associated with each database. For instance, the user might use an “!” to appear in place of unclear characters and an “M” in place of missing characters.

[0872] The user clicks the Update button to save changes and move to the next item. If the user is uncertain whether the item needs updating, the user can click “Skip” to move the current item to the end of the file. If an item does NOT need updating, the user clicks Update without making changes, so the item does not reappear.

[0873] If certain fields have been defined as “Mandatory”, the user will not be able to proceed if a Mandatory field contains no data. If the user clicks Update, the user will receive a warning message. (e.g., “This operation will permanently remove this item. Continue? You will be unable to proceed to the next item until you select either Yes or No.”)

[0874] The Fields window's title bar lists the errors contained in the current batch. When the user clicks the Update button, this number decreases.

[0875] When there is no longer a number in the title bar of the Fields window, the current batch has been totally repaired. Additionally, no images will appear on-screen.

[0876] e. Deleting Items

[0877] To delete the current image, along with its accompanying data, the user clicks the Delete button. Since this will permanently delete the item from the database, a confirmation request message appears. The item is removed from the database when the user confirms the request.

[0878] f. Customizing Repair GUI

[0879] Within repair GUI, the user has options to customize the application. These are available from the Options menu. These options are available for both Repair and Monitor modes. The following is a list of available options:

[0880]

TABLE 64
OPTION	DESCRIPTION
Login on Startup	Automatically causes the Login window to appear
	after the user launches the application. Saves the extra step
	of clicking the Login button.
Get Sessions After Login	Automatically causes the Repair List window to
	display after the user logs in, so he can immediately
	choose a Set Name, Date and Batch.
Confirm Disconnect on Exit	This will cause a dialogue box to appear, to confirm
	that the user wants to exit the program.
Auto GetFirst on GetSession	If this option is selected, the first image is
	automatically displayed after a set has been selected.
	If this option is not selected, when a new cycle is
	selected any image on-screen from the previous cycle
	will remain on the screen until the First Item button is
	clicked.
One Step Cycle Selection	Main Menu/Option/One Step Cycle Selection is a
	useful tool when the user has many cycles and
	databases on the system. If the One Step Cycle
	Selection is selected, then all database names, cycles,
	and batch id's are displayed at once. If One Step
	Cycle Selection is not selected, then only the database
	names are listed. Select the database, and then all the
	cycles for that database will be displayed. Next, select
	a cycle, and all the batch id's display. Finally, select
	the batch id the user wants.

[0881] For the embodiment described herein, these preferences are automatically saved to the registry so that next time you run the application they will be loaded.

[0882] g. Available Options

[0883] The following table describes various options available in Repair GUI.

[0884]

TABLE 65
MENU SELECTION/BUTTON	DESCRIPTION
Session or Login Button	Log in to Repair GUI in either Repair or Monitor
	mode.
Session or Select Repair Set	Select the Set Name, Date and Batch of images the
Button	user wishes to repair or monitor.
Session or Logout Button	Logs out of the current mode.
Session/Exit	Exits Repair GUI.
Options/Login on Startup	Automatically causes the Login window to appear
	after you launch the application. Saves the user the
	extra step of clicking the Login button.
Options/Get Sessions After	Automatically causes the Repair List window to
Login	display after you login, so the user can immediately
	choose a Set, Name, Date and Batch.
Options/Confirm Disconnect on	This causes a dialogue box to appear confirming that
Exit	the user wants to exit the program.
Options/Reset Window Positions	If the images begin to display improperly because of
	re-sizing of windows, select this option to correct the
	problem.
Options or Set Timer Button	Set the delay before image updates in seconds.
Options/Swap Images	Swaps back and front of image in the current view.
Options/Auto GetFirst on	If this option is selected, the first image is
GetSession	automatically displayed after a set has been selected.
Options/Advanced/Create Repair	Marks a subset of items for repair. When this option
Set	is selected, the user can specify a search criterion that
	will mark the appropriate fields for repair.
Options/Advanced/Delete Repair	Deselects the items marked by Create Repair Set.
Set
Options/Advanced/Class Groups	Enables the user to define groups of fields that appear
	in the Repair GUI.
Options or Delete Button	Deletes image and data currently on-screen.
Options/Edit Stored Field Values	Allow the user to create shortcuts for fields that
	repeatedly have the same data.
Options/Enable Old Style	When this is checked, the user can use <Page Down>
Shortcuts	to fill all the viewable fields with nines, or use <Page
	Up> to blank out the current field.
First Image Button	First Image Button. Displays first image and
	associated data in database.
Last Image Button	Displays last image and associated data in database.
Previous Image Button	Displays previous image and associated data in
	database.
Next Image Button	Displays next image and associated data in database.
Scale to Fit Button	Fits image in current window. Used to display image
	at normal size after zooming in on image.
Rotate Clockwise Button	Rotates image 90 degrees clockwise.
Rotate Counter-clockwise Button	Rotates image 90 degrees counter-clockwise.
Mirror Horizontally Button	Mirrors the current image around the horizontal axis.
Mirror Vertically Button	Mirrors the current image around the vertical axis.
Update Button	Click after correcting field data.
Skip Button	If field data is OK, click to skip to the next image in
	database.

[0885] 4. Monitor Mode

[0886] a. Overview of Monitor Mode

[0887] Repair GUI's Monitor mode is used in conjunction with the UNIX-based Image Capture program to monitor the documents scanned into database files. This option helps to ensure the accuracy of the data. The user can compare the data recorded from the scanning operation to the data on the associated image. By doing spot checks the user can detect scanning errors or burned out scanner light bulbs, and reset the scanner if necessary.

[0888] There are two ways to use the monitor capability: while the items are being scanned and after items have been scanned into a database. The Repair GUI should not be started until after capture has begun. This is because the capture process creates the Batch ID that the Repair GUI needs in order to retrieve the images.

[0889] b. Initiating Image Capture

[0890] The operator performs the following acts to initiate Image Capture:

• • [0891] At the UNIX host system, from the Capture/Browse Images Menu, the user starts Image Capture. The user enters a database/cycle name for the group of images to be scanned.
  • [0892] At the PC workstation, the user selects the Repair GUI application.
  • [0893] Once Repair GUI is running, the user clicks the Login button. The Login window appears.
  • [0894] The user then enters the User Name and Password, and selects Monitor Mode. If the user wishes to change the server, he clicks the Advanced button and specify the Host, Port Number and the Timeout value.
  • [0895] The user clicks “OK” to finish the login.
  • [0896] At the main window, the user clicks the Select Repair Set button or select Session/Get Set Names. The Repair List window appears.
  • [0897] Highlight the SetName, SetDate and Batch to work with. This will be the same name as chosen in step 2 for the database cycle name.
  • [0898] The user clicks Select to continue and start the scanning operation.
  • [0899] The user views selected document images. During Image Capture, to view the images on the PC as they are scanned, the user clicks the Repair GUI buttons to change images as described above. The user can also set the timer to automatically update the images for spot checking image quality. The Repair GUI monitor then displays a sampling of the images after they are added to the database.
  • [0900] When the user has finished viewing images, he selects Session/Exit.

[0901] c. Setting the Timer

[0902] The Monitor mode timer can be set to display a new scanned image at intervals (integer seconds) controlled by the user. To set the timer, the user should already have selected a SetName, SetDate and Batch repair set. If the timer is set when the scanner is not running, then the same image will be refreshed, over and over as long as the button remains active.

[0903] d. Reviewing Previously Scanned Documents

[0904] The process is the same as for reviewing scanning images (Initiating Image Capture) except there is no need to start the scanner. Additionally, there is no need to set the timer since all the images have already been scanned. The user can use the navigation buttons to view the images.

[0905] In one embodiment, the Field portion of the screen is “greyed-out” when in Monitor mode (instead of having a “white background” as during Repair mode). This is to prevent the user from editing fields in Monitor Mode. Instead, the user is simply viewing the images and their associated data. If there is a need to edit field data, the user uses the Repair mode.

[0906] 5. Repair Sets

[0907] a. Overview of Repair Sets

[0908] For the system described herein, there are two methods available for updating field data: Batch Update (discussed earlier), and Repair GUI. Repair GUI allows the user to create repair sets. Repair sets let the user mark a subset of items in a cycle for repair. The user creates the repair sets while in Monitor mode, but the repair sets the user creates are accessed and modified in Repair mode.

[0909] The repair set process works in much the same way as a query filter. The user may want to repair only images that have amounts between $100 and $500, for instance, or to repair images that have only a particular serial number (or series of serial numbers). If an item in a cycle fits the criteria defined for the repair set, it is “tagged” as having an error. The user can delete the repair set later, and subsequently “un-tag” the items.

[0910] b. Creating Repair Sets

[0911] The user performs the following acts to create a Repair Set:

• • [0912] The user logs into Monitor Mode and clicks on the Select Repair Set button to open the Repair List window.
  • [0913] The user clicks on a Set Name.
  • [0914] The user selects the Repair Set option to mark a subset of items for repair (thus creating a repair set). A Repair Items Criteria window appears, which displays a vertical column list of fields that are open for repair. The user can use that list of fields to filter the items to be repaired. The list contains three columns from left to right: Field, Operator, and Value.
  • [0915] To create a selection criteria expression for a repair set, the user double-clicks on one of the field names in the Field column. A window for that field appears to allow the user to create an item filter expression for the field.
  • [0916] The user selects an operator to use to filter items.
  • [0917] The user types a value into the blank box that appears to the right of the Operator selection buttons.
    Operator definitions are provided below.

[0918]

TABLE 66
OPERATOR	DEFINITION
=	equal to
!=	not equal to
<	less than
>	greater than
=<	less than or equal to
>=	greater than or equal to

[0919] If the user selects equal to (=) or not equal to (!=), a Range check box will appear, for specifying a range of values. To specify a range for the field, click the Range check box. The window is then enhanced with a pair of data entry windows, so the user can enter the minimum and maximum values in the spaces provided. For convenience, in the window space below the range values, the Amount window will display any previously entered ranges from which the user may select.

[0920] For example, if the user needs to create a repair set that includes all capture dates between Jan. 1 and Jan. 15, 2000. In this example, the user selects the Operator=(equals) and clicks the Range check box that appears. When the user clicks the Range box, two unlabeled data entry windows will also appear. In the left data entry window the user enters 0000000020000101 (year 2000, 1^st month, 1^st day). In the right data entry window the user enters 0000000020000115 (year 2000, 1^st month, 15^th day).

• • [0921] The user clicks OK to return to the Repair Items Criteria window. Repeat the procedure for any other available fields, as needed.
  • [0922] When finished, the user clicks “OK”. Clicking “OK” starts the process that marks the applicable items for repair.

[0923] 6. Class Groups

[0924] a. Overview of Class Groups

[0925] The Class Groups option enables the user to define the fields that appear for each document or image class in the system.

[0926] The user may classify fields as:

[0927]

TABLE 67
FIELDS	DESCRIPTION
Mandatory	The field must be filled and may not be left empty.
Optional	The field is available for edit, but the field may be left empty.
Read Only	Editing of the field is not permitted, but it may be viewed.

[0928] Each user that is allowed to perform repairs must be assigned permission to do so through the use of class groups. The system administrator defines class group fields that certain user groups may view via the assigned class groups. The user can add and delete class groups. Inadequate class groups cannot be modified, only deleted and recreated (added).

[0929] b. Adding Class Groups

[0930] To give a user group permission to repair a class, the user performs the following acts:

• • [0931] From the main menu, the user selects the Class Groups option. A Classes window appears, listing all the classes defined in the database.
  • [0932] On the folder tree that appears, the user clicks on the “+” next to Classes to open the Classes folder. Locate under each specific class are the Fields for that class and any class Groups that have already been created. The user clicks a “+” or “−” to expand and contract the tree as needed. The defined Class Groups are listed under the Groups folder for each class. Each user group that can repair that document class is listed in the Groups folder. The Fields folder lists the fields that can be viewed for repair via Repair GUI.
  • [0933] To add a new group to a class, the user highlights the desired class and clicks the Add Group button. The Add Group for class xxxx window appears. Only the user groups that the user (as the Repair GUI user) are a member of will be listed in the User Group list box. If the user has something other than a class highlighted, he will receive an error message stating “You must select a class in order to add a group.”
  • [0934] In the Description field, the user enters a description of the class group that will appear in the tree under Groups.
  • [0935] The user uses the User Group list box to select the desired User Group.
  • [0936] For each category (e.g., Optional Editable Group Fields, Mandatory Editable Group Fields or Read Only Group Fields), the user selects the fields to be included by highlighting them in the Class Fields column and clicking the Add Fields button, to transfer them to the appropriate Group Fields column. If the user changes his mind about a field, the user clicks the Remove Fields button to transfer unwanted fields from the applicable Group Fields column back to the Class Fields column.
  • [0937] When finished, the user clicks “OK”.

[0938] F. Reconciliation

[0939] 1. Overview of Reconciliation

[0940] Reconciliation provides for manual batch reconciliation of Free Items and matching Missing Items into the archive.

[0941] Free Items are images scanned during the capture process that the system is unable to match with any item from the Match Control File (MCF). The client site provides MCFs. The MCF is used to enable the system to link images and Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) data read from the images to the respective object's data that is stored in the MCF. The MCF theoretically should contain the correct information for every object captured.

[0942] Missing items are those items identified in the client-supplied Match Control File (MCF) that do not have identified object images (and MICR data) with which they can be matched. This usually occurs because the images captured have faulty MICR fields that the system could not read, or the matching image objects were not scanned in.

[0943] In one embodiment, reconciliation runs on the client using Java Runtime Environment (JRE), Java Advanced Imaging (JAI), and CORBA. Other environments are possible.

[0944] Reconciliation displays each Free Item, along with the most likely missing items from the Match Control File (MCF) for that batch. When a user chooses (and confirms) the Match Control File row that is appropriate for a free item, the data for the Free Item is modified to equal that Match Control File data. The application then marks that image as Matched and that image is immediately available for querying and other archive functions, such as export and statement print. In order for the Missing Item Report, Free Item Report, and Match Statistics to be updated, the user must also select the “Update Match Reports” option from the UNIX Match Menu.

[0945] 2. Logging In

[0946] The user performs the following acts to login in the Reconciliation application:

• • [0947] The user launches the Reconciliation application. The Login screen displays.
  • [0948] The user types their user name and password. If the Reconciliation program capability has been assigned to the user name, then the user will be logged into Reconciliation successfully. The Batch Selection window displays.

[0949] 3. Batch Selection Window

[0950] The Batch Selection window 2600 (FIG. 26) provides access to three levels of nested folders. This is a hierarchical window, where the user can expand and contract the tree structure. A Database Icon contains one or more Cycle Icons, each of which contains one or more Batch Icons.

[0951] The user double clicks a Database Icon 2605 to display its available cycles. The user double clicks a Cycle Icon 2610 to display its available batches. The user double clicks a Batch Icon to reconcile that batch.

[0952] The information in parenthesis, located to the right of the batch ID number 2615 (0000 in the example in FIG. 26), indicates the number of free items and missing items contained in that batch.

[0953] 4. View Image Window

[0954] The View Image window 2700 (FIG. 27) provides four main areas of information:

[0955]

TABLE 68
AREA	DESCRIPTION
Free and Missing	Indicates the number of free items that are
Items Remaining	remaining in the batch being reconciled, while
Area (2705)	reminding the user which database and cycle he is
	working in.
Images (2710)	Provides front and back views of the document
	being reconciled. Magnification of the image
	within front and back windows is available by
	clicking on the image and dragging. Magnification
	controls are available in the right click menu, under
	Options.
Free Item MICR	Shows the MICR information at scan/capture time
Information (2715)	for the document, while the questionable item (in
	this case ‘Serial’) is displayed on a background.
Missing Items	Provides a list of the missing items that are nearest
Table (2725)	matches to the doubtful value contained in the Free
	Item MICR Information line.
Window Adjustment	The View Image window also contains two sets of
(2725)	image window adjustments. Clicking and dragging
	sideways on the border between the two images
	enlarges one image while reducing the other.
	Clicking on the border under both images and
	dragging it up or down allows the user to increase
	or decrease the vertical size of both images.

[0956] Clicking one of the arrows results in extreme movement of the image border in the direction of the arrow clicked. For example, if in the image above the user clicks the window adjustment arrow that points to the right, the border will move to the right edge of the application window, enlarging the front view of the check, while the back of the check will be hidden. To view only the back of the check, the user would click the left-pointing arrow.

[0957] Matching, deleting, skipping, options, and other controls are available through a “right click” menu. “Right click” anywhere on the screen to access this menu.

[0958] 5. Options Dialog Window

[0959] An Options Dialog window is accessed by either “right clicking” on the View Image window. The Options Dialog window is made up of three tabs that allows the user to adjust the following qualities:

[0960]

TABLE 69
QUALITY	DESCRIPTION
Font	Used for setting Font type, size, and style for fonts used in
	the Reconciliation application's View Image window.
	This group of controls also includes a font preview window.
Magnifying	Used for setting the height and width of the magnifying
Glass	glass, and the magnifier's magnification level. This group
	of controls also includes a preview window.
Image	Check boxes are used for independently setting whether
	each front or back image displayed is displayed in a ‘fit
	to window’ format (which can produce stretched images),
	or ‘real view’ format, which may show only a portion of
	the image at a time.

[0961] 6. Setting Font Options

[0962] The user performs the following acts to set the font options.

• • [0963] From the View Image window, the user “right clicks” his mouse anywhere on the View Image window. The Options Dialog window 2800 displays (FIG. 28).
  • [0964] In the Name selection box 2805, the user selects a font name. The result is shown in the Preview box 2810 at the top.
  • [0965] The user clicks and drags the Size slider 2815 to change the font size. The result is shown in the Preview box 2810.
  • [0966] In the Style selection box 2820, the user selects a style for the font. The result is shown in the Preview box 2810.
  • [0967] The user then clicks the “OK” button 2825 when the font Name, Size and Style is properly set. The Options Dialog window 2800 closes, and the View Image window 2700 now is displayed using the font Name, Size and Style chosen.

[0968] 7. Setting Magnifying Glass Options

[0969] The user performs the following acts to set the magnifying glass options:

• • [0970] From the View Image window the user “right clicks” his mouse anywhere on the View Image window 2700. The Options Dialog window 2800 displays.
  • [0971] The user clicks the Magnifying Glass tab. The Magnifying Glass tab fully displays 2900 (FIG. 29).
  • [0972] The user “clicks and drags” the Height slider 2905 to the magnification to use. The result is shown in the Preview box 2910 at the center.
  • [0973] The user “clicks and drags” the Width slider 2915 to the width of the magnifying glass to use. The result is shown in the Preview box 2910 at the center.
  • [0974] The user “clicks and drags” the Magnification Factor slider 2920 to the magnification level to use. The result is shown in the Preview box 2910 at the center.

[0975] The user then clicks the “OK” button 2925 when the font Height, Width and Magnification Factor is properly set. The Options Dialog window closes, and the magnifying glass now uses the height, width and magnification chosen.

[0976] 8. Setting Image Controls

[0977] The user performs the following acts to set the image controls:

• • [0978] From the View Image window the user “right clicks” his mouse anywhere on the View Image window 2700. The Options Dialog window 2800 displays.
  • [0979] The user clicks the Image tab near the top. The Image tab 3000 (FIG. 30) fully displays.
  • [0980] The user clicks the Front checkbox 3005 to enable or disable Fit to Window Front Image.
  • [0981] The user clicks the Back checkbox 3010 to enable or disable Fit to Window Back Image.
  • [0982] The user clicks the “OK” button 3015 when the image options are set. The Options Dialog window 2800 closes, and the images are displayed with the settings you have chosen.

[0983] 9. Matching Items

[0984] The user performs the following acts to match items:

• • [0985] The user launches the Reconciliation application. The Login window displays.
  • [0986] The user types in their user name and password, and presses the Enter key. The Batch Selection window 2600 displays.
  • [0987] The user clicks in the folder structure to select a single database name/cycle/batch. The Batch ID is highlighted, and shows the number of Free Items and Missing Items in that batch that need reconciling.
  • [0988] The user presses enter. The View Image window 2700 displays the first free item in the selected batch, and a list of entries in the MCF that most likely correspond to the free item. The field data that does not match the MCF entry is displayed in pink. Of course, a different color can be used.
  • [0989] The user uses the cursor (arrow) keys to scroll through the Missing Items Table 2720 until he has highlighted an entry that matches the image. As each entry is highlighted, any free item field data that does not match the selected MCF entry is highlighted in pink.
  • [0990] The user presses Enter and selects “match” from a popup menu. This will force a match between the selected MCF data and the free item image. A Match Configuration Dialog box displays for confirmation.
  • [0991] The user selects “yes” or “no”. If the user selects “Yes,” the next free item displays in the View Image window. If the user selects “No,” the display returns to the same Image window without having saved any changes.
  • [0992] If the user wants to skip the next image without matching, the user “right clicks” on the screen, and clicks Skip.
  • [0993] When finished reconciling, the user closes the application.

[0994] 10. Deleting Free Items

[0995] The user performs the following acts to delete free items.

• • [0996] In the View Image window, the user “right clicks” anywhere on the screen. A Right Click menu displays 3100 (FIG. 31).
  • [0997] The user selects Delete. The Delete Confirmation Dialog box displays.
  • [0998] The user confirms his request.

[0999] G. NetQuery

[1000] 1. Introduction to NetQuery

[1001] a. Overview of the NetQuery Program

[1002] NetQuery is a Web-based program that allows a user to query and view document information and images in a Web browser, such as Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. The client side of the application uses Java Applets that is embedded in HTML. By entering the address of the EIMA system Web site in the Address bar of the Web browser, the user is able to log on to the Web site and then start NetQuery.

[1003] There are three main screens that make up the NetQuery applet: Query screen, Result screen, and Image screen. Queries are created in the Query screen, query results are displayed in the Result screen, and query documents are displayed in the Image screen.

[1004] b. System Requirements

[1005] Table 70 lists the hardware and software requirements for one embodiment of a workstation 115 utilizing NetQuery.

[1006]

TABLE 70
COMPONENT	RECOMMENDATION
Processor	400 Mhz Pentium II
Minimum Hard	6-10 MB of free hard disk space
Drive Space
Recommended	128 MB
RAM
Operating systems	Windows NT, Windows 95 and 98, Unix, Linux
Screen Resolution	800 × 600 pixels. For instructions on changing your
	screen resolution, see Changing Your Screen
	Resolution.
Colors	Over 256
Web Browser	Internet Explorer 5.5 or Netscape Navigator 4.08
Plug-ins	Java ™ 2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition
	including the Java ™ Plug-in download. For more
	information about this plug-in, please read Overview
	of the Java Plug-in.

[1007] c. Using NetQuery for the First Time

[1008] The operator should log on to the EIMA system Web page before launching NetQuery. After the operator's login information has been authenticated, the operator has access to NetQuery and other programs that they have permission to use.

[1009] To log on to the EIMA Web site, the operator performs the following acts:

• • [1010] Open the Web browser at the client, and navigate to the Login page of the EIMA system. The EIMA system Login page is displayed in the Web browser.
  • [1011] At the Login screen, the user enters a user name and a user ID. Assuming the user is a valid user, the Java Plugin is downloaded and installed at the client and then the EIMA system home page 3200 is displayed in the Web browser as shown in FIG. 32.
  • [1012] On the Main Menu, the user selects the Query tab 3205. The NetQuery hyperlink is loaded in the left pane 3210 of your Web browser for access by the user.
  • [1013] To end a session, the user can log out by clicking Logout 3215 on the menu panel. Logging out returns the user to the Login page.

[1014] d. Overview of the Java Plug-in

[1015] To run NetQuery, the Java Plug-in should be installed at the client. The Java Plug-in is part of the Java 2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition download. The Java Plug-in is an accessory program that allows the client to run Java applets and JavaBeans components in Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator.

[1016] 2. Query Screen

[1017] a. Overview of Queries

[1018] A query is a request for document items in a particular database cycle. Queries are defined and executed from the Query screen. To retrieve specific document records, the user must set criteria for the query. Criteria is a set of limiting conditions that retrieves a specific set of records. The user can construct a simple or advanced query in the Query screen. A simple query allows the user to search for documents using a comparison operator. An advanced query allows the user to search for documents using both comparison and logical operators. The user can also set criteria on the same field multiple times. When the user executes a query, the query request is sent to the server. The server searches for records in the specified database(s) and then returns only those records that meet the criteria. Query results are displayed in the Results screen.

[1019] By default, the Query screen does not contain any information. The user creates the query by performing the following acts:

• • [1020] Selecting the document type for the query.
  • [1021] Selecting the database or databases.
  • [1022] Changing the default date range.
  • [1023] Typing query criteria in the Query Definition Grid.
  • [1024] Executing the query.