US 6,504,940 B2Grant
Connecting device for connecting a sound producing device to an electronic equipment
Issue Date:2003-01-07
•1 Claims
•7 Drawing Sheets
Abstract
A connecting device for connecting a sound producing device to an electronic equipment has a connector secured to the sound producing device, and having a pair of elastic contacts and an opening. A slider is provided to be inserted in the connector from the opening, and provided to press the elastic contacts of the connector against terminals of a substrate inserted in the connector from the opening.
Metadata
Assignee
- Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
Inventors
- Hajime Omata
- Shunichi Watanabe
- Atsushi Kuwabara
- Yoshizumi Ohta
Application Information
Application Number:US 09/741,051
Filing Date:2000-12-21
Priority Date:1999-12-21
Art Unit:7
Classifications
IPC:
H04R 2500
Field of Search:
381409381410381386381394381396439495439260439329
Patent Drawings (7 sheets)
Description
Background of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates to a connecting device for electrically connecting a sound producing device to an electronic equipment such as a portable telephone.
[0003] The sound producing device for the portable telephone is mounted in the portable telephone, and a coil of a buzzer or a speaker is connected to a circuit in the telephone.
[0004] FIG. 7 shows a conventional device for connecting a sound producing device to an electronic equipment. A manufacturer A manufactures the sound producing device 1 having a pair of leads 2 and a connector comprising a plug 3 and a socket 4. A coil of the sound producing device 1 is connected to a circuit of a substrate 5 of a portable telephone through the leads 2 and the plug 3 and socket 4 by a telephone manufacturer B who bought the device 1.
[0005] The sound producing device 1 of FIG. 8 is connected to the circuit of the substrate 5 by a pair of spring plates 6 by the manufacturer B.
[0006] The sound producing device 1 shown in FIG. 9 is connected to the circuit on the substrate by a pair of coil springs 7.
[0007] In the device 1 of FIG. 7, the number of parts comprising the leads 2, plug 3 and socket 4 is large, and a large number of manufacturing steps are required.
[0008] In the device of FIG. 8 or 9, the manufacturer B must solder the spring plates 6 or coil springs 7 to the circuit of the substrate 5.
Summary of the Invention
[0009] An object of the present invention is to provide a connecting device which may easily connect a sound producing device to an electronic equipment.
[0010] According to the present invention, there is provided a connecting device for connecting a sound producing device to an electronic equipment comprising a connector secured to the sound producing device, and having a pair of elastic contacts and an opening, a slider to be inserted in the connector from the opening, and being provided to press the elastic contacts of the connector against terminals of a substrate inserted in the connector from the opening.
[0011] Each of the elastic contacts is a cantilever embedded in the connector at a base thereof, and extended in an inserting direction of the slider, and has contacting projection upwardly projected at a front end portion.
[0012] The slider has a pressure portion and an introducing portion adjacent to the pressure portion having an upward slant formed on the underside thereof, the introducing portion is provided to form a gap between the elastic contact at a substrate introducing position for introducing the substrate therein.
[0013] These and other objects and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0014] FIG. 1ais a plan view of a sound producing device having a connecting device of the present invention;
[0015] FIG. 1bis a side view of the device;
[0016] FIG. 1cis a front view of the device;
[0017] FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the underside of the device;
[0018] FIGS. 3aand 3bare sectional views taken along a line III of FIG. 1a, respectively;
[0019] FIG. 4ais a left side view of a connector;
[0020] FIG. 4bis a plan view of the connector;
[0021] FIG. 4cis a sectional view taken along a line c—c of FIG. 4b;
[0022] FIG. 4dis a front view of the connector;
[0023] FIG. 4eis a sectional view taken along a line e—e of FIG. 4d;
[0024] FIG. 5ais a plan view of a slider;
[0025] FIG. 5bis a sectional view taken along a line b—b of FIG. 5a;
[0026] FIG. 5cis a sectional view taken along a line c—c of FIG. 5a;
[0027] FIG. 5dis a front view of the slider;
[0028] FIGS. 6ato 6care sectional plan views showing the inserting operation of the slider; and
[0029] FIGS. 7 to 9 show conventional sound producing devices.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0030] Referring to FIGS. 1ato 1eand FIG. 2, a sound producing device 10 has a case 11 and a cover 12 which are made of plastic. The cover 12 has a plurality of sound discharge holes 13, and the underside of the case 11 also has a plurality of sound discharge hole 13aas shown in FIG. 2.
[0031] A connector 17 according to the present invention is integrated with the case 11 at the molding of the case 11.
[0032] Referring to FIGS. 3athrough 4e, the connector 17 has a box shape comprising an upper plate 17a, lower plate 17b, side plates 17c, 17dand rear plate 17m. In the front of the connector 17, an insertion opening 17nis formed. The upper plate 17ahas a pair of windows 17e, and the lower plate 17bhas a pair of windows 17f. A pair of cantilever elastic contacts 18 made of elastic metal are embedded in the rear plate 17mat the molding of the connector 17 and appear in the windows 17e. Each of the elastic contacts 18 has a contacting projection 18aupwardly projected at a front end portion and extends in an insertion direction of a slider 19 (FIG. 3).
[0033] On the outer walls of the side plates 17cand 17d, there is formed hooks 17gand 17h, and rib projections 17iand 17j, respectively. Each of the hooks and rib projections are arranged in the slider insertion direction. As shown in FIG. 4a, each of the hooks 17gand 17his positioned at a position in an upper half location. Each of the rib projections 17iand 17jis elongated a whole height of the side plate 17c(17d).
[0034] Referring to FIGS. 4dand 4e, three guide ribs 17kare provided on the lower plate 17b, extending in the slider insertion direction for guiding a flexible substrate 20 (FIG. 3). As shown in FIGS. 4aand 4c, there is formed a slant 17lon the lower plate 17bat the opening 17nfor guiding the insertion of the flexible substrate 20.
[0035] Referring to FIG. 2, on the underside of the case 11 a pair of terminals 14 are embedded in the case and connected to ends of a coil of a buzzer provided in the case 11. Each of the elastic contacts 18 and the corresponding terminal 14 are formed from a metal plate including intermediate lead so as to be connected through the intermediate lead.
[0036] Referring to FIGS. 5ato 5dthe slider 19 comprises a pressure portion 19a, an introducing portion 19b, adjacent the pressure portion 19ahaving an upward slant formed on the underside thereof, and a pair of side plates 19cand 19dconfronting the opposite sides of the pressure portion 19a.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 5b, the pressure portion 19ais positioned in an upper half range. On inside walls of the side plates 19cand 19d, hooks 19eand 19f, ribs 19gand 19hextending from the hooks are formed. These portions 19e, 19f, 19gand 19hare positioned in a lower half range as shown in FIGS. 5b, 5c. On both sides of the base portion of the slider 19, projections 19kand 19lare provided, outwardly projecting as a pair of knobs for extracting the slider 19 from the connector 17.
[0038] The connector 17 and the slider 19 are supplied to a portable telephone manufacturer. The substrate 20 is inserted in the connector 17 by the manufacturer.
[0039] Referring to FIGS. 6athrough 6eshowing the inserting operation of the slider 19, the slider 19 is inserted in the connector 17 from the opening 17n. At the hooks 17gand 17h, the side plates 19cand 19dare expanded by the engagement of the hooks 19eand 19f, so that the hooks 19eand 19fof the slider 19 get over the hooks 17gand 17hand enter substrate introducing positions 17p.
[0040] The inserting of the slider 19 is stopped at the substrate introducing position 17pshown in FIGS. 3aand 6bwhere a gap is formed between the introducing portion 19band the contacting projection 18aas shown in FIG. 3a.
[0041] Thereafter, the flexible substrate 20 is inserted in the connector 17 from the opening 17nas shown in FIG. 3b. At that time, the flexible substrate 20 is guided by the slant 17land guide ribs 17k. The substrate passes through the gap between the introducing portion 19band the contacting projection 18a. As shown in FIG. 3b, the substrate 20 and the slider 19 are inserted to an innermost position of the connector 17, while the hooks 19eand 19fof the slider 19 get over the rib projections 17iand 17j. At the innermost position, the pressure portion 19aof the slider 19 presses the substrate 20 to the elastic contacts 18. Consequently, the connecting projections 18aof the elastic contacts 18 are contacted with terminals on the flexible substrate 20. Thus, the sound producing device 10 is connected to the flexible substrate 20. At the innermost position, the hooks 19eand 19fof the slider 19 engage with outside of the rib projections 17iand 17j, thereby the slider is secured to the connector.
[0042] In order to remove the flexible substrate 20, if the slider 19 is pulled out from the position of FIGS. 3band 6cto the position of FIGS. 3aand 6b, the substrate can be removed. At that time, since the hooks 19eand 19fengage with the hooks 17gand 17h, the slider 19 is not removed.
[0043] In accordance with the present invention, since the substrate is connected to the sound producing device by inserting the substrate in the connector, the connecting operation is very easy.
[0044] While the invention has been described in conjunction with preferred specific embodiment thereof, it will be understood that this description is intended to illustrate and not limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the following claims.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A sound producing device comprising:
a case;
a connector integral with the case, the connector including an upper plate, lower plate,
a pair of side plates between the upper and lower plates, an opening formed by the upper and lower plates and side plates, a hook formed on each of the side plates adjacent the opening, and a projection formed on the side plate at an inner portion thereof;
a pair of elastic contacts projected from the case to the inside of the connector;
a slider inserted in the connector from the opening,
the slider having a pressure portion and a pair of side plates formed outside the pressure portion, the pressure portion being provided to press said elastic contacts against terminals of a substrate inserted in the connector from the opening; and an introduction portion adjacent the pressure portion and having an upward slant so as to form a gap for introducing the substrate;
a pair of hooks each of which is formed at a position adjacent a tip end portion of each of the side plates of the slider, so that the hooks slide over the projection of the connector when the slider is inserted in the connector and the slider is held at the inner portion by the projection, and so that the hooks engage with the hooks of the side plates of the connector when the slider is pulled out, thereby preventing the slider from being removed from the connector.