US 5,857,706 AGrant
Puzzle Book
Issue Date:1999-01-12
•18 Claims
•3 Drawing Sheets
Abstract
A puzzle book having a front cover, a back cover, a plurality of pages disposed between the front and back covers, and a puzzle disposed on the exterior side of the front cover. The puzzle is composed of a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces which are disposed in a cavity formed in the exterior side of the front cover. Each of the puzzle pieces has a portion of a printed image formed thereon and a plurality of interlocking portions. The cavity in which the puzzle pieces are disposed may have a shape defined by an internal perimeter of a border area, and the border area may have a plurality of interlocking portions which mate with the interlocking portions of the puzzle pieces to help hold the puzzle pieces within the cavity when the front cover of the puzzle book is opened. The puzzle book may also be provided with a single sheet of transparent material which covers at least a portion of the puzzle and which is removable from the front cover. The transparent material may be a sleeve or band shrink-wrapped around the front cover or a rectangular sheet adhered to the front cover.
Metadata
Assignee
- R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company
Inventor
- Thomas P. McQueeny
Application Information
Application Number:US 9375554
Filing Date:1997-09-25
Priority Date:1996-04-02
Art Unit:372
Classifications
IPC:
B42D 300B42D 318
Field of Search:
2814022734020644643422;15.1;16;28;29;30;31;38;3779;80 R;73;3446;157 A;157 R537497167406;333
Patent Drawings (3 sheets)
Description
Background of the Invention
The invention is directed to a book which incorporates a puzzle therein.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,213,507 to Ozrovitz discloses a child's story and picture book having a front cover, a back cover, and a plurality of pages pivotally disposed between the front and back covers. At least one of the pages includes text on one or more sides and a puzzle on the other side. The puzzle has a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces.
The Ozrovitz puzzle pieces may be provided with a transparent material, such as plastic, disposed over and attached to an overlay material. The transparent material on the puzzle pieces allows an erasable material, such as paraffin wax, to be used by a child to color the puzzle pieces. Ozrovitz indicates that the erasable material should preferably cover only the puzzle pieces.
Summary of the Invention
The invention is directed to a puzzle book having a front cover, a back cover, a plurality of pages disposed between the front and back covers, and a puzzle disposed on the exterior side of the front cover. The puzzle is composed of a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces which are disposed in a cavity formed in the exterior side of the front cover. Each of the puzzle pieces has a portion of a printed image formed thereon and at least one interlocking portion.
The cavity in which the puzzle pieces are disposed may have a shape defined by an internal perimeter of a border area, and the border area may have a plurality of interlocking portions which mate with the interlocking portions of the puzzle pieces to help hold the puzzle pieces within the cavity when the front cover of the puzzle book is opened.
The front cover, which may have a small semi-circular cavity formed therein to facilitate removal of one of the puzzle pieces, may be composed of a first sheet of substantially rigid material and a second sheet of substantially rigid material fixed to the first sheet. The first sheet may have an image printed thereon which is visible when the puzzle pieces are removed from the puzzle. The puzzle book may also be provided with a single sheet of transparent material which covers at least a portion of the puzzle and at least a portion of the border area and which is removable from the front cover. The transparent material may be a sleeve or band shrink-wrapped around the front cover or a rectangular sheet adhered to the front cover.
The invention is also directed to a method of forming a puzzle book having a front cover, a back cover, a plurality of pages disposed between the front and back covers, and a puzzle associated with an exterior side of the front cover. The method includes steps of printing an image on a first side of a first sheet portion, fixing a second side of the first sheet portion to a first side of a second sheet portion to form the front cover, forming a plurality of cuts in the first sheet portion to form a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces surrounded by a peripheral cut in the first sheet portion, and binding the pages between the second side of the second sheet portion and the back cover.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the detailed description of the preferred embodiment, which is made with reference to the drawings, a brief description of which is provided below.
Brief Description of the Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a puzzle book in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the puzzle book;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the puzzle book;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the puzzle book with the front cover opened;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the puzzle book schematically illustrating a shrink-wrapped band which covers a portion of the front cover of the puzzle book;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the puzzle book schematically illustrating a sheet of transparent material which covers a portion of the front cover of the puzzle book; and
FIG. 7 is a top view of a pair of sheets from which the front cover of the puzzle book may be formed.
Detailed Description of a Preferred Embodiment
FIGS. 1-4 illustrate a preferred embodiment of a puzzle book 10 in accordance with the invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the puzzle book 10 has a front cover 12, a back cover 14, and a plurality of pages 16 bound between the front and back covers 12, 14 in a conventional manner at a binding area 18. As shown in FIG. 2, the front cover 12 is composed of an upper sheet 20 of substantially rigid material, such as cardboard, and a lower sheet 22 of substantially rigid material glued or otherwise fixed to the upper sheet 20. A fold or crease 24 is formed in the front cover 12 to facilitate its being opened.
The front cover 12 has a puzzle 26 formed therein. The puzzle 26 is composed of a plurality of puzzle pieces 28 each of which has a portion of an image printed thereon and a plurality of interlocking portions 30. The interlocking portions 30 include a first type, shown as dovetails, and a second type, such as mortises, which are adapted to mate with the first type. Other types of interlocking portions could be used.
Referring to FIG. 3, the puzzle pieces 28 are disposed in a cavity 32, formed by a hole or aperture in the upper sheet 20, which has a shape defined by an internal perimeter 34 of a border area 36 of the upper sheet 20. The border area 36 also has a plurality of interlocking portions of two types, including dovetails 38a and mortises 38b, which are adapted to mate with the interlocking portions 30 of the puzzle pieces 28 to prevent the puzzle pieces 28 from falling out of the cavity 32 when the front cover 12 of the puzzle book 10 is open. The upper side of the lower sheet 22 of the front cover 12 with which the puzzle pieces 28 make contact could optionally be provided with a light-tack adhesive to further help retain the puzzle pieces 28 within the cavity 32.
As shown in FIG. 3, the upper side of the lower sheet 22 of the front cover 12, which is viewable through the cavity 32, has an image printed thereon which is related but different from the image printed on the puzzle pieces 28. Preferably, the image printed on the puzzle pieces 28 does not extend onto the border area 36, and the border area 36 is provided with a color, such as white, that presents a high degree of visual contrast between the puzzle 26 and the border area 36 so that a prospective purchaser immediately recognizes that the book 10 incorporates the puzzle 26 on the front cover 12.
The top or exterior side of the front cover 12 may be provided with one or more semicircular cavities 40 disposed between the border area 36 and one or more of the puzzle pieces 28 to facilitate removal of the puzzle pieces 28 from the puzzle cavity 32.
Referring to FIG. 4, the pages 16 of the puzzle book 10 are printed with pictorial images 42 and text 44 related to the image printed on the puzzle 26. A sheet or band 46 of transparent material may be shrink-wrapped around the exterior and interior sides of the front cover 12 to prevent removal of the puzzle pieces 28 from the puzzle book 10 prior to its being purchased. As shown in FIG. 5, the shrink-wrapped band 46 preferably covers the entire puzzle 26 (shown schematically as a dotted rectangle) and a portion of the border area 36. The shrink-wrapped band 46 is adapted to be removed after purchase of the puzzle book 10.
Referring to FIG. 6, as an alternative to, or in addition to, the shrink-wrapped band 46, the exterior side of the front cover 12 may be provided with a rectangular sheet 50 of transparent material which covers the puzzle 26 and a portion of the border area 36. The bottom portion of the transparent sheet 50 may be permanently attached to the cover 12 via an area 52 of permanent adhesive, and the top and/or sides of the sheet 50 may be removably attached to the front cover 12 via one or more areas 54 of touch-sensitive adhesive, so that the transparent sheet 50 may be pulled away from the front face 12 (via a tab 56) to expose to the puzzle 26 and then secured to cover the puzzle 26 by contacting the sheet 50 against the touch-sensitive adhesive areas 54.
The puzzle book 10 may be formed in the following manner. Referring to FIG. 7, the front covers 12 for a plurality, such as six, of the puzzle books 10 may be simultaneously formed from a pair of relatively large sheets 60 of cardboard. Assuming six front covers 12 are to be simultaneously formed, six different areas of one the two sheets 60 are pattern-printed with the puzzle image (i.e. the image on the puzzle pieces 28), and six corresponding areas of the other sheet may be pattern-printed with the image disposed below the puzzle image (i.e. the image in FIG. 3 which appears when the puzzle pieces 28 are removed).
After being printed, one of the sheets 60 is provided with a glue pattern schematically illustrated by the dotted lines which form six rectangular boxes 62 (so that the rectangular border area 36 of each upper sheet 20 of the front cover 12 is fixed to its respective lower sheet 22), and then the two sheets 60 are registered with respect to each other and bonded together.
After being glued together, the sheet 60 having the puzzle image printed thereon is die-cut (simultaneously in six areas) with a pattern of cuts to form, for each of the front covers 12, the interlocking puzzle pieces 28 and a peripheral cut which separates the puzzle pieces 28 from the boundary area 36. The sheets 60 are simultaneously cut along dotted lines 64 to form six separate front covers 12.
After the formation of the front covers 12 as described above, the interior pages 16 of the puzzle book 10 are bound between one of the front covers 12 and a back cover 14 in a conventional manner. After binding, a transparent sheet as described above may be applied to the front cover 12.
It should be understood that the front covers 12 may be separately formed one at a time, instead of being simultaneously formed in multiples as described above.
Modifications and alternative embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the foregoing description. This description is to be construed as illustrative only, and is for the purpose of teaching those skilled in the art the best mode of carrying out the invention. The details of the structure and method may be varied substantially without departing from the spirit of the invention, and the exclusive use of all modifications which come within the scope of the appended claims is reserved.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A puzzle book comprising: a front cover having an interior side and an exterior side; a back cover associated with said front cover, said back cover having an interior side and an exterior side; a plurality of pages bound between said front cover and said back cover; and a puzzle associated with one of said exterior sides of one of said covers, said puzzle comprising a puzzle cavity formed in said one exterior side of said one cover and a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces adapted to fit within said puzzle cavity, each of said puzzle pieces having a portion of a printed image formed thereon and a plurality of interlocking portions, said puzzle cavity having a shape defined by an internal perimeter of a border area.
2. A puzzle book comprising: a front cover having an interior side and an exterior side; a back cover associated with said front cover, said back cover having an interior side and an exterior side; a plurality of pages bound between said front cover and said back cover; and a puzzle associated with one of said exterior sides of one of said covers, said puzzle comprising a puzzle cavity formed in said one exterior side of said one cover and a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces adapted to fit within said puzzle cavity, each of said puzzle pieces having a portion of a printed image formed thereon and at least one interlocking portion, said puzzle cavity having a shape defined by an internal perimeter of a border area having a plurality of interlocking portions, each of said interlocking portions of said border area being adapted to mate with one of said interlocking portions of said puzzle pieces.
3. A puzzle book as defined in claim 2 wherein said interlocking portions of said puzzle pieces include a plurality of dovetails and a plurality of mortises adapted to mate with said dovetails.
4. A puzzle book as defined in claim 2 wherein said interlocking portions of said border area include a plurality of dovetails and a plurality of mortises.
5. A puzzle book as defined in claim 2 additionally comprising a removal cavity formed in said one exterior side of said one cover for facilitating removal of one of said puzzle pieces.
6. A puzzle book as defined in claim 5 wherein said removal cavity is disposed on said one exterior side of said one cover between said border area and at least one of said puzzle pieces.
7. A puzzle book as defined in claim 6 wherein said removal cavity has a semicircular shape.
8. A puzzle book as defined in claim 2 wherein said one cover comprises: a first sheet composed of a substantially rigid material; and a second sheet composed of a substantially rigid material and being fixed to said first sheet, said second sheet having an aperture formed therein with a shape corresponding to said shape of said puzzle cavity.
9. A puzzle book as defined in claim 8 wherein said first sheet has an image printed thereon which is disposed on said first sheet in a position so that said printed image appears within said aperture formed in said second sheet.
10. A puzzle book as defined in claim 2 additionally comprising a single sheet of transparent material which covers at least a portion of said puzzle and at least a portion of said border area and which is removable from said one cover.
11. A puzzle book as defined in claim 10 wherein said sheet of transparent material has a rectangular shape having a plurality of sides, said puzzle book additionally comprising: means for permanently adhering one of said sides of said sheet of transparent material to said one exterior side of said one cover; and means for removably adhering another of said sides of said sheet of transparent material to said one exterior side of said one cover.
12. A puzzle book as defined in claim 2 additionally comprising a band of transparent material shrink-wrapped about said interior and exterior sides of said one cover, said band covering at least a portion of said puzzle and at least a portion of said border area and being removable from said one cover.
13. A puzzle book comprising: a front cover having an interior side and an exterior side; a back cover associated with said front cover, said back cover having an interior side and an exterior side; a plurality of pages bound between said front cover and said back cover; a puzzle associated with one of said exterior sides of one of said covers, said puzzle comprising a puzzle cavity formed in said one exterior side of said one cover and a plurality of interlocking puzzle pieces adapted to fit within said puzzle cavity, each of said puzzle pieces having a portion of a printed image formed thereon and at least one interlocking portion, said puzzle cavity having a shape defined by an internal perimeter of a border area; and a single sheet of transparent material which covers at least a portion of said puzzle and at least a portion of said border area and which is removable from said one cover.
14. A puzzle book as defined in claim 13 wherein said sheet of transparent material has a rectangular shape having a plurality of sides, said puzzle book additionally comprising: means for permanently adhering one of said sides of said sheet of transparent material to said one exterior side of said one cover; and means for removably adhering another of said sides of said sheet of transparent material to said one exterior side of said one cover.
15. A puzzle book as defined in claim 13 wherein said sheet of transparent material comprises a band of transparent material shrink-wrapped about said interior and exterior sides of said one cover, said band covering at least a portion of said puzzle associated and at least a portion of said border area and being removable from said one cover.
16. A puzzle book as defined in claim 13 additionally comprising a removal cavity formed in said one cover for facilitating removal of one of said puzzle pieces.
17. A puzzle book as defined in claim 13 wherein said one cover comprises: a first sheet composed of a substantially rigid material; and a second sheet composed of a substantially rigid material and being fixed to said first sheet, said second sheet having an aperture formed therein with a shape corresponding to said shape of said puzzle cavity.
18. A puzzle book as defined in claim 17 wherein said first sheet has an image printed thereon which is disposed on said first sheet in a position so that said printed image appears within said aperture formed in said second sheet.
Patent Citations (32)
| Patent | Date | Inventor | Cited By |
|---|---|---|---|
| US172332 | 1876-06-01 | Holes et al. | |
| US764441 | 1904-07-01 | Engel | |
| US1189598 | 1916-07-01 | Mclean | |
| US1602356 | 1926-10-01 | Franz | |
| US1625053 | 1927-04-01 | Requa | |
| US3078107 | 1963-02-01 | Loderhose | |
| US3094791 | 1963-06-01 | Thiebes | |
| US3471962 | 1969-10-01 | Klein | |
| US3491196 | 1970-01-01 | Stein | |
| US3815920 | 1974-06-01 | Carter et al. | |
| US4176473 | 1979-12-01 | Rae | |
| US4294469 | 1981-10-01 | Errichiello | |
| US4537576 | 1985-08-01 | Thorsheim et al. | |
| US4640512 | 1987-02-01 | Burke | |
| US4757580 | 1988-07-01 | Wolf | |
| US5080590 | 1992-01-01 | Frisque | |
| US5149570 | 1992-09-01 | Cain | |
| US5165894 | 1992-11-01 | Reasoner et al. | |
| US5209349 | 1993-05-01 | Porter et al. | |
| US5213507 | 1993-05-01 | Ozrovitz | |
| US5232088 | 1993-08-01 | Leondidis | |
| US5362054 | 1994-11-01 | Ashemimry | |
| US5441262 | 1995-08-01 | Figone et al. | |
| US5522622 | 1996-06-01 | Segar | |
| US5601389 | 1997-02-01 | Minami | |
| US5653471 | 1997-08-01 | Koehn | |
| US5662447 | 1997-09-01 | Tsai | |
| US5683112 | 1997-11-01 | McQueeny | |
| US5692866 | 1997-12-01 | Hefty | |
| FRX2614840 | 1988-10-01 | ||
| DEX4313365 | 1994-10-01 | ||
| GBX342912 | 1931-02-01 |