Electronic Device Having Position Selectable Alert Modes

This invention relates in general to selectable alert modes, and more specifically, to an electronic device having an alert mode selected by its position in respect to another object.

Selective call radio receivers, such as pagers, alert the user of a received signal addressed to that particular selective call receiver. Each selective call receiver is identified by a specific address that typically precedes each message. Such devices generally incorporate a radio receiver capable of producing for example, either an audible alert (which may be heard by the user) or a tactile alert (such as a vibrating sensation which may be felt by the user). Some pagers also provide a voice or a visually displayed message on a screen. When the selective call receiver receives a message, preceded by the selective call receiver's address, the message is stored within a memory for subsequent presentation.

However, pagers in a vibratory alert mode, when placed in a charger or on a desk, may vibrate off the desk or out of the charger when alerting that a page has been received. This will, at times, result in costly repairs to these units. Furthermore, a vibratory alert for a pager normally attached to a belt may go unnoticed when the pager is placed in a purse, for example. The user cannot always be expected to remember to manually change the mode as may be needed due to the continuous movement of these devices.

Therefore, a selectable alert mode is needed that selects one of two or more alerts respective to the location of the selective call receiver.

An electronic device comprising a sensor for determining when the electronic device is being worn by a user and when the electronic device is not being worn by the user. A first alerting device provides a first alert and a second alerting device provides a second alert. An alert selection device which is coupled to the sensor alternatively activates the first alerting device when the electronic device is being worn by the user and the second alerting device when the electronic device is not being worn by the user.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating the preferred operation of the preferred embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 1, a selective call radio receiver 10 (e.g., a pager) comprises an antenna 11 that provides an RF carrier signal that is mixed with a local oscillator signal and an injection signal contained within the receiver module 12. The receiver module 12 also generates a signal suitable for processing by a decoder 13 in a manner well known to those skilled in the art. The decoder 13 converts the signal to an address which may also include an optional message data directed to some selective call receivers, and if the selective call receiver includes an optional voice output, a recovered audio components of the original R.F. signal may be received by the antenna 11. For a message or a voice selective call receiver, the recovered message or voice output is stored in a memory 14 for subsequent "playback" by an output module 15. A controller 16 compares the decoded results with predetermined addresses contained in the memory 14, and when substantially similar, alerts the user that a signal has been received, either by an audio alert (e.g., speaker) 21 or a tactile alert (e.g., vibrator) 22. The optional output module 15 will automatically, or when manually selected by controls 18, presents the message, such as by displaying the message on a display.

For a more detailed description of the structure and operation of a selective call radio paging receiver of the type shown in FIG. 1, reference is made to U.S. Pat. No. 4,518,961; U.S. Pat. No. 4,649,583; and U.S. Pat. No. 4,755,816; each of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

In accordance with the present invention, the alert mode sensor 17 selects one of the at least two alerts modes, (e.g., the audio alert 21 or the tactile alert 22). Depending on the relationship between the selective call receiver and another object, such as a battery charger 19, a belt clip 20, an article of clothing, or a land mass such as the earth, the alert mode sensor 17 may select one of at least two alert modes. A mercury switch contained within the alert mode sensor 17 may be used to sense gravity (e.g., the position of the selective call receivers with respect to the earth).

The information to enable the selection of an alert mode may be transmitted electrically (e.g., by a current flowing to one or more electrical contacts on the selective call receiver 10 and either the battery charger 19 or the belt clip 20). Thus, by placing the selective call receiver 10 in a battery charger 19 or a belt clip 20 where it makes an electrical contact on the enclosure, current will flow which may be used to select a user preferred alert mode (e.g., an audio alert 21 which may be in the form of a voice message).

Mechanically, the selection of a user preferred alert mode (e.g., audio alert 21) may be accomplished by activating an electrical/mechanical switch when the selective call receiver 10 is placed in another object such as a belt clip 20 or a battery charger 19. Also, the selective call receiver 10 may activate the alert mode sensor 17 magnetically by placing it next to or in another object with an attached magnet. The selective call receiver 10 may also activate the alert mode sensor 17 depending on its relative position with respect to gravity, by activating a mercury switch and selecting a user preferred alert mode.

Referring to FIG. 2, the selective call receiver may be in one of at least two alert modes. When a message is received by the selective call receiver, the first decision block 23 transfers process control to the next decision block 24. In the decision block 24, the alert mode sensor checks to see if a signal is received with respect to a predetermined position. If the selective call receiver is not in a predetermined position, the selective call receiver selects the first alert mode (step 25) and returns to the first decision block 23 to wait for the next message. If the selective call receiver is in a predetermined position, the selective call receiver selects the second alert mode (step 26) and again returns to the first decision block 23 to wait for the next message.

In summary, when a message is received by a selective call receiver comprising an alert mode sensor for determining the position of the selective call receiver in relation to another object, and an alert selector for selecting one of at least two alert modes in response to the position of the selective call receiver.