Background of the Invention
The present invention relates to a modular patch or wiring administration panel that comprises a housing having a number of two port modules that allows custom configuration of voice and data connections in each of the panels.
In the prior art, there have been patch panels developed which modularize connections that typically have banks of 66 clips, coaxial baluns or other modes of termination at the rear, and corresponding modular jack outputs at the front. Riser cables are connected at the rear of the panel, to bring telecommunication circuits from the building entrance to the desired area. The riser cables are connected at the rear of the panel. Patch cords are used in the prior art systems to extend the circuit to another jack panel. Individual station wires are then distributed from the back of the second panel. In other words, this arrangement has two panels with patch cords connected between the panels, and to connect, move or disconnect a terminal or telephone, one has to unplug the patch cord and select a new input or output jack.
The present invention utilizes standard jacks, plugs, and other components, but has the jacks, plugs and components mounted to modular adapters for custom configuration of a patch panel.
Summary of the Invention
The present invention relates to a multiport modular patch panel for custom configuration of voice and data connections. The panel comprises a frame or housing that fits into support racks commonly used in telecommunication equipment closets, and has a front wall with a plurality of ports of size to receive standard data and voice transmission connection jacks. The frame also has a plurality of module support members, that open toward the rear of the frame or housing. Each module support member is aligned with a separate pair of the ports in the front wall. A plurality of connection modules are provided, each of which supports two connectors that fit adjacent ports on the frame and is made to support a wide variety of different types of connectors on the modules at the rear wall of the housing as well as the front ports.
The modules and terminals can be moved within the frame quite easily. This permits better utilization of panel mounting frames or housings in a wide variety of different types of telecommunication needs for distribution from input and output telecommunication systems from a building entrance to the desired area within the building.
The components are easily manufactured, and the two jack modules that are used have universal connections thereon for receiving different types of connectors and output jacks, as well as space for mounting balun transformers that may be needed.
Brief Description of the Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of a typical patch panel having mounting modules made according to the present invention installed thereon;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the patch panel of FIG. 1 showing various ports in use on the front wall;
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of a two port module made according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken as on line 4--4 in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side elevational view of a module such as that shown in FIG. 3 with a different type of connection arrangement;
FIG. 6 is a rear elevational view of the device of FIG. 5, taken as on line 6--6 in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a top plan view of a module made according to the present invention; and
FIG. 8 is a rear elevational view of the module of FIG. 7.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
A wiring patch or administration panel indicated generally at 10, which is made according to the present invention, is mounted in a rack 11 that is conventionally made and is commonly used in telecommunication equipment closets.
Suitable communication input cables such as those schematically indicated at 12 are used for carrying the telecommunication circuits from the building entrance up to the panel. The panel is an elongated housing or frame, which can be mounted vertically with additional frames in a cabinet, although only one housing is shown. The frame or housing 15 of the panel is an open backed enclosure that includes a multiport front wall 16, a top wall 17, and a bottom wall 18 (see FIGS. 3 and 5 for example).
The individual ports 20, which are shown in FIG. 2, are divided by divider bars 21. As shown, the ports 20 are of size to receive the outer end portions of conventional modular jack blocks, which are indicated generally at 22, and other types of mounting blocks 23, which are of the same size as the jack blocks and which are used for mounting BNC or other connectors.
The top and bottom walls 17 and 18 are provided with integrally molded front to rear extending screw supporting hubs 25 and 26, respectively (see FIG. 4). One set of the hubs 25 and 26 are used for mounting a double block support module indicated generally at 30. A set of screw mounting hubs 25 and 26 are aligned with every other one of the divider bars 21, so that there is one set of the screw mounting hubs for each two ports 20. The double block modules 30 are made to support two individual jack blocks, and hold them in position so that when the double block module 30 is mounted onto a hub 25 and a hub 26, the jack blocks will align with and the outer ends will be positioned in the individual ports 20 in the front wall 16 of the patch or wiring administration panel.
Each of the modules 30 is a molded assembly, which includes a rear section 31, support ears 32,32 at the top and bottom, and a jack block mounting section 33. The rear section 31 is divided into two halves, as shown at 31A and 31B, with a groove 34 between these halves. The groove permits access to the two screws indicated at 34A that are used for mounting the module by extending through the ears 32 and into the screw hubs 25 and 26. The rear section 30 has a rear wall 35. A vertical divider mounting wall 36 is molded to the rear wall and extends forwardly, and extends into the front block mounting section 33. The wall 36 forms a mounting wall and divides the halves of the module.
The front jack block mounting section of the module has a top wall 37, a bottom wall 38, and at the forward edge has turned in upper and lower lips 37A and 38A, respectively. The walls 37 and 38 are fixed to the mounting wall 36 and are spaced vertically sufficiently to permit a jack block 40 to be slid into position with the lip 38A received in a groove 40A and with lip 37A to the front of a rib 40B formed in the standard jack blocks 40 for retaining the jack block in position. The jack blocks 40 are positioned on opposite sides of the mounting wall 36, as can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 7, for example. The top wall 37 and the bottom wall 38 at least partially encloses the jack block 40.
The rear wall 35 is of greater vertical dimension than the front section 33, and it can be seen that the upper and lower walls 37 and 38 of the front section 33 slid in between the hubs 25 and 26 that hold the screws for retaining the module in place. The rear wall 35 thus has enough vertical height to mount a number of different types of connectors. As can be seen in FIG. 2, the individual modules 30 can be mounted at desired locations, and can have different types of connectors thereon. In FIG. 3, standard module data communication connectors are housed in the jack blocks 40, and a pair of wires 42 are connected to a balun transformer 43 that can be mounted directly to the side surface of the mounting wall 36. The balun transformer 43 is then connected with wires 44 to a female BNC connector 45 that can be clamped against the back wall 35 and mounted in a suitable opening, such as that shown at 46 in FIG. 8.
A second BNC connector 45 is also shown above the first in the side view of FIG. 3, and the top connector 45 is connected to a similar jack block 40 and balun transformer on the opposite side of the wall 36 and connected to the jack block 40 as shown in FIG. 4.
A similar connection is shown in FIG. 5, with a module 30 in place in the housing or panel. The module 30 is constructed just as the module shown in FIG. 3, but in this case, a jack block 50, which is the same outer construction as the jack block 40 has a plurality of wires 51 leading therefrom. The jack block 50 is a telecommunications modular jack for home telephones so it has the number of leads needed for telephone modular jacks. The wires 51 in turn are connected to an IDC connector 52 that has mounting flanges that are mounted with suitable screws 53 to provided openings in the rear wall 35 of the module 30. The IDC connectors have input connections at suitable terminals indicated at 54, in a conventional manner that are provided from wires in the cables 12.
FIG. 6 is a rear view of FIG. 5, and shows two IDC connectors in position held by screws 53 on the rear wall 35. The screw holes for screws 53 can also be seen in FIG. 8 which is a rear view of the two port module 30 without connectors in place.
As shown in FIG. 2, in addition to the data communication jack blocks 40, blocks can be used in the modules to mount other connection devices such as female BNC connectors 56 at the front outlet ports, or male BNC connectors 57, shown in FIG. and 2. Suitable telephone jack blocks are shown at 50 with the IDC connectors 52 on the backside of the module.
The versatility of the use of the line connection device block mounting modules that utilize two ports on the panel wall 16 is shown by illustrating three of the individual two port modules indicated at 60, 61, and 62, respectively that are all connected directly to a single standard twenty-five pair connector plug indicated at 63. The adapter or connector plug is connected to communication jacks 64, 65, 66, 67, 68 and 69 shown in FIG. 2. The twenty five pair connector plug 63 mounts directly onto the modules 30 with suitable screws 70, and has a fitting 71 that can be used for connecting to a standard twenty five pair plug that has twenty five pairs of communication wire for use in telephone systems. Thus, the modules 30 that are made so that they provide connector blocks through two ports on the panel, and provide versatile ability to connect different types of fittings or connectors, and are easily moved within the panel or housing by removing two screws. The mounting walls 36 have surfaces for mounting the balun transformers for use in data communication, or other components, and BNC connectors can easily be mounted in place.
The BNC connectors such as those shown at 56 and 57 are adapted to be mounted onto blocks that have the same outer dimensions and which also have the grooves and ribs for mounting on lips 37A and 38A, as the standard jack block 40 or 50.
The various connectors (jack, plugs, BNC, IDC, male and female connectors) are all line connector devices used for telecommunication lines.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.