US 4,873,726 AGrant
Cap Assembly
Issue Date:1989-10-17
•6 Claims
•2 Drawing Sheets
Abstract
An adjustable baseball type cap assemblage having a crown portion and various interchangeable visor portions. Insignia patches of various styles can be removably affixed to the selected visor and crown portions so that one cap assembly can be modified to identify with two or more athletic teams.
Metadata
Inventor
- Ray Tapia
Application Information
Application Number:US 2264161
Filing Date:1988-07-29
Priority Date:1988-07-29
Art Unit:247
Classifications
IPC:
A42B 102
Field of Search:
210;12;171;171.1;171.2;171.4;171.5;181;181.2;181.4;196;195;209.1;199;DIG. 6
Patent Drawings (2 sheets)
Description
Background of the Invention
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to caps. More particularly, the invention concerns an adjustable baseball type cap assemblage having a crown portion and various interchangeable visor portions. Insignia patches of various styles can be removably affixed to the selected visor and crown portions so that one cap assembly can be modified to identify with two or more athletic teams.
2. Discussion of the Prior Art
Devices adapted to be worn on the forehead such as caps and visors have existed for hundreds of years and for reasons ranging from basic eye shading to state symbols, fashion statements and advertising media. Unfortunately, a number of drawbacks, difficulties and annoying inconveniences have also existed, including the following:
Triying to find a cap or visor that fits correctly;
Trying to find one that is comfortable;
Trying to find one that is durable in use, that can be occasionally cleaned without deformation or damage; and
Trying to find one that has all of the desired characteristics such as color, design, and the correct athletic team symbols or other insignia.
The aforementioned inconveniences of the prior art are uniquely overcome by the cap assembly of the present invention. The cap assembly is readily adjustable to several different sizes. Because of the novel design of the apparatus, the visor portion can be quickly and easily disassembled from the crown portion to permit machine washing of the crown portion, thereby avoiding damage to the visor portion. Additionally, different crown portions can be used with different bill portions which comprise the cap assembly to permit desired color variation and coordination. Further, the assembly includes an assortment of differently colored, shaped and styled accessories such as emblems and insignias which can be readily, detachably interconnected with the visor and crown portions of the device so that the wearer can identify with various athletic teams and organizations.
Summary of the Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable, disassembling cap with interchangeable accessories such as visors, emblems, insignias and the like which can be detachably interconnected to form sturdy long wearing caps varying in color and insignia combinations. The interchangeability of the accessories offers people from all walks of life the creative freedom to design a cap with any combination of accessories that will satisfy their particular needs.
Another object of the invention is to provide a cap assembly of the aforementioned character in which the visor portion can be readily removed from the crown portion to permit machine washing of the crown portion.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a cap assembly of the class described in which the various components which make up the cap can be easily assembled and disassembled numerous times without degradation.
A further object of the invention is to provide a cap assembly in which the various components are inexpensive to manufacture in large volume.
Brief Description of the Drawings
FIG. 1 is a generally perspective view of the cap assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view similar to FIG. 1, but showing the component parts of the apparatus in a disassembled configuration.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along Lines 3--3 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along Lines 4--4 of FIG. 3; and
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along Lines 5--5 of FIG. 4 .
Description of the Invention
Referring to the drawings and particularly to FIGS. 1 and 2, the visored cap apparatus of the present invention comprises a crown assembly 12 and a visor assembly 14 which is detachably interconnected with crown assembly 12. In FIG. 1 the crown assembly and visor assembly are shown as they appear when interconnected. In FIG. 2 the visor assembly is shown detached from the crown assembly 12. The apparatus of the present form of the invention also includes first and second emblem patches 16 and 18 which are detachably affixed to the crown and visor portions respectively in a manner presently to be described.
Referring also to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 the head covering portion 12a of the crown assembly 12 includes a circumferentially extending band portion 20 having an arcuate segment 22 the rear surface 22a of which is provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members to which a multiplicity of second engagement members, such as those found on material sold under the trademark VELCRO, can be releasably interlocked.
The visor assembly 14 includes an eye shade portion 24 and an upstanding generally arcuate shaped portion 26. Portion 26 has first and second, or front and rear surfaces 26a and 26b. Provided on first surface 26a is a multiplicity of the previously mentioned small second engagement members 27 (FIGS. 2 and 5) which may be of a hook shaped character such as found on material sold under the trademark VELCRO.
As best seen by referring to FIG. 2, the crown assembly of the invention also includes an internally disposed, flexible guide band 30 having first and second ends 30a and 30b which are affixed to band 20 at circumferentially spaced locations proximate the ends of segment 22. Guide band 30 guides the positioning of the visor assembly and is movable from a first retracted position as shown in the dotted lines in FIG. 2 to a second extended position as shown in FIG. 5. As indicated in FIG. 5, the crown assembly of the invention further includes a generally arcuate shaped stiffening band 32 which is carried by the head covering portion portion 12a of crown assembly 12 intermediate a lower circumferentially extending fold of the cloth material which forms the outer covering of portion 12a and extends between the first and second ends of guide band 30.
Turning now to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the circumferentially extending band 20 of the head covering portion has first and second overlapping end portions 20a and 20b. End portions 20a and 20b comprise the band adjusting means of this form of the invention and each end portion is provided with a multiplicity of small engagement members which interlock to hold portions 20a and 20b in a predetermined adjustable overlapping position. In this way the diameter of the band 20 can be readily adjusted to fit the wearer's head size.
In the preferred form of the invention, the head covering portion of the device is constructed of a velvet material of the character sold under the trademark TEMPO IRON. The outer surface of this material provides the multiplicity of previously identified small first engagement members which may comprise a multiplicity of small loops to which the hook-like members of the VELCRO material will releasably interlock. Similarly, at least the upper surface 24a of the visor assembly is covered with a velvet material sold under the trademark TEMPO IRON.
As illustrated in FIG. 5, the visor assembly of the present form of the invention is provided with a cardboard core 34 over which a cloth material 36 is affixed. Superimposed over the upper layer 36a of cloth the material 36 is the previously mentioned TEMPO IRON velvet material 24a. The upstanding portion 26 of the visor assembly also includes a rigid plastic or cardboard core 38 over which the cloth material 36 is suitably folded. Provided on the front face of the upstanding portion 26 is a VELCRO or like material having the multiplicity of engagement members 27 (FIGS. 2 and 5).
Considering again the head covering portion of the crown assembly, it is to be observed from FIGS. 2 and 5 that the TEMPO IRON velvet material provides the outer surface of the head covering portion and presents a front surface having a plurality of first engagement members adapted to be releasably interconnected with the multiplicity of hook like members 26a such as provided on VELCRO or like material.
The previously identified emblems or insignia members 16 and 18 are preferably backed with a VELCRO like material having a multiplicity of second engagement means for detachable engagement with the multiplicity of loops provided on the TEMPO IRON velvet material covering the upper surface of the visor portion and the head covering portion of the device. With this construction, the emblems 16 and 18 can be removably affixed as desired to the front surface of the head covering portion and the upper surface of the visor portion in the manner illustated in FIGS. 2 and 5.
In using the apparatus of the invention, the wearer can select the desired combination from the available designs of visor and crown assemblies and insignia members which make up the cap assemblage. As a first step in assembling the cap, the guide band 30 of the selected crown assembly is moved into the retracted position shown in FIG. 2. The upstanding portion 26 of the selected visor assembly is then inserted between the rear surface of band 20 and the front surface of the guide band 30. The guide band is then moved into the extended position and pressed against upstanding segment 26. This causes the second engagement members 27 to lockably engage the first engagement members provided on the velvet material which as has been folded under the stiffening band 32 (FIG. 5). With this arrangement, the selected visor assembly will be maintained securely in place. For added comfort a sponge-like material can be affixed to the rear surface of guide band 30.
Following assembly of the visor and crown assemblies, the selected emblems 16 and 18 can be releasably affixed to the assembled crown and visor in the manner illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 5.
By way of example, if the wearer is a Los Angeles Dodger fans as well as a California Angel fan, when viewing the dodgers a blue crown and blue visor can be selected along with appropriate Dodger emblems or insignia. When viewing an Angel game, the blue visor can be replaced with a red visor and the desired Angel emblems can be affixed to the crown and visor. Other combinations can, of course, be selected for identification with other teams and organizations.
Having now described the invention in detail in accordance with the requirements of the patent statute, those skilled in this art will have no difficulty in making changes and modifications in the individual parts or their relative assembly in order to meet the specific requirements or conditions. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the socpe and spirit of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
Claims
I claim:
1. A visored cap apparatus comprising: (a) a crown assembly including: (i) a head covering portion having a circumferentially extending band, said band including an exterior arcuate portion provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members; and (ii) an interior flexible guide band having first and second ends affixed to said circumferentially extending band, at circumferentially spaced location, said guide band being movable between a first retracted position and a second extended position; and (iii) a generally arcuate shaped stiffening band carried by said head covering portion intermediate said first and second ends of said guide band, and (b) a visor assembly including an eye shade portion and an upstanding generally arcuate shaped portion, said arcuate shaped portion having first and second surfaces, said first surface having a multiplicity of small second engagement members for locking engagement with said first engagement members provided on said arcuate portion of said band of said head covering portion.
2. A visored cap apparatus as defined in claim 1 in which said head covering portion further includes a front surface portion provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members and in which said crown assembly further includes an emblem having a surface provided with a multiplicity of small second engagement members for detachable engagement with said first engagement members of said front surface portion.
3. A visored cap apparatus as defined in claim 2 in which said visor assembly further includes an emblem having a surface provided with a multiplicity of small second engagement members and in which said eye shade portion further includes an upper surface portion provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members for detachable engagement with said second engagement members of said emblem.
4. A visored cap apparatus as defined in claim 2 in which said head portion of said crown assembly includes adjusting means for adjusting the diameter of said band.
5. A visored cap assemblage comprising: (a) a crown assembly including: (i) a head covering portion having a front surface portion provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members and a circumferentially extending band, said band including an exterior arcuate portion having a first surface provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members; (ii) an interior flexible guide band having first and second ends affixed to said circumferentially extending band at circumferentially spaced locations, said guide band being movable between a first retracted position and a second extended position; (iii) a generally arcuate shaped stiffening band carried by said head covering portion intermediate said first and second ends of said guide band, and (iv) at least two emblems each having a surface provided with a multiplicity of small second engagement members for detachable engagement with said first engagement members of said front surface portion; (b) at least two visor assemblies each including an eye shade portion having an upper surface provided with a multiplicity of small first engagement members and an upstanding generally arcuate shaped portion, said arcuate shaped portion having first and second surfaces, said first surface having a multiplicity of small second engagement members for locking engagement with said first engagement members provided on said first surface of said arcuate portion of said band of said head covering portion, said visor assembly further including at least two emblems each having a surface provided with a multiplicity of small second engagement members for locking engagement with said first engagement members provided on said upper surface of said eye shade portion.
6. A visored cap apparatus as defined in claim 5 in which said circumferentially extending band of said head portion includes first and second overlapping end portions, each said end portion being provided with small engagement members, whereby said end portions can be releasably interlocked together.
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