US 4,852,543 AGrant
Sling Apparatus
Issue Date:1989-08-01
•12 Claims
•3 Drawing Sheets
Abstract
An apparatus for slinging and putting an object that has an elongated cylindrical shaft which accommodates a spurred putter head and a sling assembly on opposite ends thereof. A hand grip is provided on the shaft to hold the apparatus in a desired position. The object is directed toward a desired target by positioning the spur of the putter head into the ground and drawing and releasing the sling while the shaft is held at the desired angle. When the object is on a putting surface, the apparatus is converted into a putter by removing the sling section from the apparatus. The apparatus can be converted into a firearm target thrower by substituting a staked end section for the putter section. When the staked end is implanted into the ground, the sling is used to propel objects into the air for firearm shooting practice.
Metadata
Inventor
- Kenneth J. Mosser
Application Information
Application Number:US 2428245
Filing Date:1988-09-12
Priority Date:1987-03-02
Art Unit:351
Classifications
IPC:
F41B 300
Field of Search:
1244035217;20 R;22;21;16362;377103
Patent Drawings (3 sheets)
Description
Background of Invention
This invention related to an apparatus for slinging an object into the environment, such as air and water. The apparatus can be used to play a modified game of golf or propel an object, such as a target, into the air. Traditionally, golf is played with a set of golf clubs, such as woods, irons and a putter. These clubs are used to stroke or hit a golf ball from a golf tee to a green having a cup or hole. One modified golf game is frisbee golf. In frisbee golf a player tosses his or her frisbee from a starting point toward a designated finishing point while keeping track of the number of tosses it takes to travel the required distance.
The use of conventional golf clubs while playing golf is disadvantageous to the handicapped and the elderly. Handicapped people who are confined to wheelchairs cannot swing conventional golf clubs. Age or a disabled arm or leg may prevent a person from using conventional clubs properly and enjoying the game of golf. Another common difficulty is that skill and coordination are required to hit and stroke golf balls with conventional golf clubs. Often a player must practice many hours before playing a golf course or country club.
Summary of Invention
This invention is directed to an apparatus for propelling an object into the environment, air or water, toward a desired location. The top of the apparatus has sling means for accommodating an object, such as a ball, disk, arrow, or the like. In one form of the apparatus, a putter head is attached to the lower section thereof. The lower section can also accommodate a stake end to anchor the apparatus into the ground.
One embodiment of the invention comprises an elongated linear shaft having top and bottom sections. The sections are releasably connected to each other with fastening means. A sling is attached to the top of the shaft. A putter head is secured to the opposite end of the shaft. A spur extending from the heel of the putter is placed into the ground to stabilize the apparatus. The shaft has a hand grip on the top section below the sling. When putting on a golf green, the bottom section of the shaft is separated from the top section. The bottom section accommodating the putter head is then used to stroke a golf ball into a golf hole.
The bottom section of the shaft accommodating the putter head can be replaced with a similar section having a staked end. The staked end is located in the ground. The sling can be used to throw objects into the air for firearm target practice.
Another form of the apparatus can be used with an arrow or spear in underwater activities. The sling assembly secured to one end of an elongated linear shaft projects laterally from the shaft. The sling assembly has elastic bands that are elongated in the direction of the shaft to propel the arrow in this direction toward a target.
These and other objects and advantages of the apparatus of the invention are embodied in the following detailed description of the invention.
Description of Drawing
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the sling golf apparatus of the invention held by a person in the propelling position; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sling golf apparatus used as a putter; FIG. 3 is an enlarged expanded perspective view of the sling golf apparatus; FIG. 4 is a top view of the sling golf apparatus; FIG. 5 is a front view of the sling golf apparatus; FIG. 6 is a side view of the sling golf apparatus; FIG. 7 is a front view of a modification of the sling apparatus of the invention; FIG. 8 is an enlarged top view of FIG. 7; FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 9--9 of FIG. 7; and FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 10--10 of FIG. 7.
Description of Preferred Embodiments
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, there is shown a sling golf club of the invention indicated generally at 10 for playing a modified game of golf. Club 10 can be used on a conventional golf course, country club, driving range or the like. Club 10 is used to sling a golf ball 11 toward a flagstick 34 or other desired targets. As shown in FIG. 2, when short range shots are necessary, club 10 is disassembled and used to putt ball 11 into a cup or hole 12.
Club 10 is an assembled apparatus having an upper shaft 16 and a lower shaft 17. Shafts 16 and 17 are elongated linear tubular members made of metal, plastic and like structural materials. As shown in FIG. 3, shaft 17 has a rod member 27 which fits snuggly inside bore 36 in the lower end of shaft 16. A pair of wing bolts 18 extend into the interior of shaft 16 and grip rod member 27. Wing bolts 18 screw into nuts 31 secured to shaft 16 to hold shafts 16 and 17 in and end-to-end coupled relation by gripping rod member 27.
The upper end of shaft 16 is secured to a V-shaped sling crotch 24 having diverging arms. The angle between the arms is about 90 degrees. Other angles can be used for the V-shaped member 24. Crotch 24 is supported by a V-shaped flat brace 25. The vertex of brace 25 is secured to the upper end of shaft 16. A sling band 23 is attached to each end of crotch 24 with elbow members 26. Elbow members 26 are tubular connectors located about and secured to the ends of crotch 24 and the ends of bands 23 with an adhesive and like bonding materials. The ends of the arms of crotch 24 support the tubular connectors adjacent opposite sides of a longitudinal plane located in the longitudinal axis of the shaft. Bands 23 are of uniform length and are constructed of an elastic and durable tubular plastic or rubber material having substantial elastic or spring strength. The bands 23 have high thrust capabilities. A sling pouch or strap 22 for holding golf ball 11 is located between bands 23 opposite crotch 24. A pair of connectors 29 secure bands 23 to opposite ends of pouch 22.
Attached to the middle of shaft 16 is a cylindrical-shaped hand grip 21. Grip 21 extends normal to shaft 16 opposite bands 23. Grip 21 normally projects in a downward direction, as shown in FIG. 1, to locate bands 23 and pouch 22 above shaft 17 and provides a handle to enable the shooter to hold club 10 at a desired angle. A member or indicator 30 is located adjacent wing nuts 18 on the opposite side of shaft 16 from grip 21. Member 30 provides a visual indication of the amount of elongation or stretch of bands 23 thereby indicating the propelling power of the sling bands 23.
The lower end of shaft 17 has a slot 28 to accommodate the stem of a putter 19 and facilitate the welding of the stem on shaft 17. The putter 19 has a rounded toe and flat bottom and sides. On the heel of putter 19 is a downwardly and rearwardly projected spur 20. Spur 20 is located above the plane of the bottom of putter 19 so as to not interfere with a putting stroke.
In use, as shown in FIG. 1, player 15 kneels on the ground with right knee 32 while grasping the assembled club 10 with left hand 13 at grip 21. Spur 20 is positioned in the ground 35 adjacent right knee 32. Left hand 13 and grip 21 are placed on the bent left knee 33 whereby club 10 is set at a selected angle in relation to the ground. Next, player 15 places the golf ball 11 in pouch 22 and draws back the pouch 22 to member 30 or another position with right hand 14 thereby stretching elastic bands 23. Club 10 is aimed at a flagstick 34 marking hole 12. Finally, pouch 22 is released by right hand 14 causing bands 23 to contract and thrust the ball 11 through crotch 24 and toward hole 12 or desired target. The positions of the hands 13 and 14 and knees 32 and 33 may be switched for left handed slinging.
On the putting surface, player 15 disassembles club 10 by releasing wing bolts 18 from the nuts 31 on shaft 16. Upper shaft 16 is separated from lower shaft 17. As shown in FIG. 2, player 15 straddles ball 11 in a conventional putting stance. The player 15 grips the top of the shaft 16 and putts ball 11 with putter 19 toward hole 12 and sometimes into hole 12.
A modification of the invention is shown in FIGS. 7 to 10. A target throwing apparatus indicated generally at 100 is used to propel objects such as balls, clay pigeons and the like, into the air for firearm shooting practice.
Thrower 100 has an upper shaft 116 and a lower shaft 117. Shafts 116 and 117 are elongated linear members made of metal or plastic. Shaft 117 is a right angle iron having a lower end 109. Shaft 117 has an inner rod member 127 which fits tightly inside bore 136 in the lower end of shaft 116. A pair of wing bolts 118 extend into the interior of upper shaft 116 and engage rod 127. Wing bolts 118 screw into nuts 131 secured to shaft 116 hold shafts 116 and 117 in an end-to-end coupled relation.
The upper end of shaft 116 is secured to a V-shaped sling crotch 124. Crotch 124 is supported by a V-shaped brace 125. The vertex of brace 125 is secured to shaft 116. Sling bands 123 are attached to each end of crotch 124 with tubular elbow members 126. Bands 123 are constructed of an elastic, durable material, such as elastic plastic or rubber, giving the bands high thrust capabilities. A sling pouch 122 is located between bands 123 opposite crotch 124. A pair of straps or connectors 129 secure bands 123 to opposite ends of pouch 122.
The lower shaft 117 has a staked end 109. A cross beam 110 attached to shaft 117 is used to drive the staked end 109 into the ground to anchor thrower 100 in the ground.
In use, an object such as a small wood block, clay disk, or tennis ball is placed in pouch 122. A shooter draws back pouch 122 to elongate elastic bands 123. The pouch 122 is then released causing bands 123 to thrust the object through crotch 124 and into the air. The object becomes an airborne target for the shooter.
Shaft 116 can be provided with a hand grip or handle, such a grip 21 shown in FIG. 6, to facilitate the use of thrower 100. An indicator member, such as member 30 shown in FIG. 6, can be added to shaft 116. Other types of indicators, such as scale lines can be added along the length of shaft 116 to provide means to determine the propelling power of bands 123.
While there has been shown and described preferred embodiments of the sling golf club and target thrower of the invention, it is understood that changes in structure, materials, sizes, shapes and arrangement of parts can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. The invention is defined in the following claims.
Claims
I claim:
1. An apparatus for throwing an object into the environment comprising: elongated linear shaft means including a first shaft having a first end and a second end and a second shaft having a first end and a second end, means releasably connecting the second end of the first shaft to the first end of the second shaft whereby the first end of the first shaft and the second end of the second shaft are at opposite ends of the shaft means, sling means mounted on the first end of the first shaft for propelling the object into the environment, said sling means comprising a generally V-shaped member having a vertex secured to the first end of the first shaft and diverging arms projected laterally in opposite directions from said first shaft, elastic bands attached to said arms, and means for accommodating an object attached to said elastic bands, stake means at the second end of the second shaft adapted to extend into the ground, and means secured to the stake means usable to drive the stake means into the ground, said means secured to said stake means including a cross beam secured to said stake means whereby when the stake means is positioned in the ground, the shaft means is anchored and stabilized relative to the ground.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the means releasably connecting the second end of the first shaft to the first end of the second shaft includes a rod secured to one of the shafts, and means for accommodating said rod secured to the other shaft to couple the first and second shafts in an end-to-end relation, and fastening means cooperating with the rod and means accommodating said rod to releasably hold the first and second shafts together.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 including: hand grip means located in the longitudinal plane of the shaft means attached generally normal to the shaft means adjacent the sling means, said hand grip means extended in a direction opposite the normal extension of the V-shaped member.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 including: indicator means on said shaft means providing a visual indication of the amount of stretch of said elastic bands when said means for accommodating an object is moved toward the second end of the second shaft.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 including: hand grip means attached to the mid-section of the first shaft, said hand grip means extended generally normal to said first shaft in a direction opposite the normal extension of said V-shaped member.
6. An apparatus for propelling an object into the environment comprising: an elongated linear shaft means having a first end and a second end remote from the first end, and sling means mounted on the first end for propelling the object into the environment, said sling means having a generally V-shaped member secured to the first end of the shaft means and extended generally normal therefrom, said V-shaped member having a vertex secured to the first end of the shaft means and diverging arms projected laterally in opposite directions from said shaft means, elastic means secured to said arms, and means for accommodating the object attached to the elastic bands, said elastic bands adapted to be elongated in a direction generally parallel to the longitudinal extent of said elongated shaft means to provide the motive force to propel an object into the environment, said shaft means having stake means at the second end thereof adapted to extend into the ground, and means secured to the stake means useable to drive the stake means into the ground, said means secured to the stake means includes a cross beam secured to the stake means whereby when the stake means is positioned in the ground, the shaft means is anchored and stabilized relative to the ground.
7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein: the shaft means has a first shaft and a second shaft releasably secured together in end-to-end relation, one of said shafts having a rod, the other of said shafts having means to accommodate said rod to couple said shafts together, and fastening means cooperating with one of said shafts and rod to releasably hold the first and second shafts together.
8. The apparatus of claim 7 including: hand grip means located in the longitudinal plane of the shaft means attached generally normal to the shaft means adjacent the sling means, said hand grip means extended in a direction opposite the normal extension of the V-shaped member.
9. The apparatus of claim 6 including: indicator means on said shaft means providing a visual indication of the amount of stretch of said elastic bands when said means for accommodating an object is moved toward the second end of the second shaft.
10. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein: said shaft means has a first shaft and a second shaft, a rod attached to one of said shafts, means to accommodate the rod attached to the other of said shafts, fastening means cooperating with one of said shafts and the rod to releasably hold the first and second shafts together, hand grip means attached to the mid-section of the first shaft, said hand grip means extended generally normal to said first shaft in a direction opposite the normal extension of said V-shaped member.
11. An apparatus for throwing an object into the environment comprising: an elongated linear shaft means having a first shaft with a first end and a second end and a second shaft with a first end and a second end, cooperating means for releasably connecting the second end of the first shaft to the first end of the second shaft whereby the first end of the first shaft and the second end of the second shaft are at opposite ends of the shaft means, sling means mounted on the first end of the first shaft operable to propel an object into the environment, said sling means including a generally V-shaped member having an apex secured to the first end of the first shaft and diverging arms projected laterally in opposite directions from said first shaft, elastic bands attached to the outer ends of said arms, and means for accommodating an object attached to each of said elastic bands, hand grip means located in the longitudinal plane of the shaft means attached to a mid-section of the first shaft, said hand means extend normal to the longitudinal axis of the shaft means in a direction opposite the normal extension of the V-shaped member, indicator means on said shaft means opposite said hand grip means providing a visual indication of the amount of stretch of said elastic bands when said means for accommodating an object is moved toward the second end of the second shaft, stake means at the second end of the second shaft adapted to extend into the ground, and lateral means secured to the stake means usable to drive the stake means into the ground said lateral means secured to the stake means includes a cross beam secured to the stake means whereby when the stake means is positioned in the ground, the shaft means is anchored and stabilized relative to the ground.
12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein: the cooperating means releasibly connecting the second end of the first shaft to the first end of the second shaft includes a rod secured to one of the shafts, and means for accommodating said rod secured to the other shaft to couple the first and second shafts in end-to-end relation, and releasible fastening means cooperating with the rod and means accommodating said rod to releasibly hold the first and second shafts in end-to-end relation.
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