Background of the Invention
The present invention relates to a display sheet having variable display surfaces.
Conventional display sheet having variable display surfaces includes a stationary display sheet having parallel slits through which an insert sheet having another display projects to change display. Such a display sheet is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 500020/1984, and International Patent Publication No. W08/302517. Such a insert sheet is made of paper or fabric so that it is easily sagged or is arrested by the edge of the slit to disturb smooth operation. Also, the known display sheet can not change display for more than three sorts regularly.
The object of the present invention is to provide an improved display apparatus which can smoothly effect the display change of preferably more than three kinds of displays.
Summary of the Invention
The broadest feature of the present invention is as follows:
According to the invention, the display apparatus of the type described comprises a plurality of insert sheets, each having a width more than twice the interval between adjacent slits provided on a stationary display sheet, upper and lower ends of each insert sheet being connected to upper and lower support members through narrow neck portions, respectively, such that each insert sheet is partially overlapped by an adjacent insert sheet in a half-duplicated manner. A first guide rod is secured with the stationary sheet for guiding the upper support member and a second guide rod is biased by spring means for guiding the lower support member.
As described, a desired number of insert sheets e.g. six, can be inserted between a rear surface of the stationary display sheet and a guide leaf which is practically an extension of the slit edge. Thus, smooth projecting and retracting movements of a selected insert sheet can be easily performed. When the insert sheet is projected through the slit, the original display on the stationary sheet is covered by a new display on the insert sheets. When the insert sheet is retracted through the slit, the original display reappears.
According to a preferred embodiment, the movable display sheet is driven to and fro by a linear motor, the linear displacement of which is controlled by a limit switch.
Brief Description of the Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevation of a display apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front ellevation of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 showing a display change,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional view taken along line A--A of FIG. 1,
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line B--B of FIG. 2,
FIG. 5 is a front elevation of drive means of a movable display sheet,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the display apparatus,
FIG. 7 is a rear side view of a display apparatus according to another embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a movable display sheet,
FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line A--A of FIG. 7,
FIG. 10 is a developed view of the display apparatus, and
FIG. 11 is a flow chart of the control program.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
FIGS. 1 to 5 show a display sheet according to a first embodiment of the present invention. On a rear side of a display frame 1, a stationary display sheet or member 2 having display scene, e.g. picture or words for advertisement, is supported. The stationary sheet 2 is provided with a plurality of vertical slits or slots 3 which are disposed in parallel to and equally spaced a given interval from each other. One side of each sheet portion 2' between the adjacent slits 3 is extended along a spaced rearside of the adjascent sheet portion 2' to form a guide leaf 2" for one or more insert sheets 4.
A plurality of the insert sheets or segments 4 having a width more than twice the slit interval are successively disposed on one another in partially overlapped relation; as shown in FIG. 5, to be half duplicated each other and are connected by upper and lower narrow connecting pieces 10 to upper and lower slide members 7 and 8 to form an insert sheet assembly or movable display member 12. The left edge of each insert sheet 4 is placed between the guide leaf 2" and overlapped sheet portion 2' of the display sheet 2. Thus, when the insert sheet assembly 4' is pulled leftwards in FIG. 1, the uncovered left portion of the insert sheet 4 appears through each slit 3 of the display sheet 2 until the whole front surface of the display sheet 2 is covered or concealed by the insert sheet 4. At this time, the display scene is changed to a new display scene. A plurality of the insert sheet assemblys 12 may be inserted between the guide leaf 2" and the sheet portion 2' as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, so that a desired insert sheet assembly 12 can be pulled from the slits 3 to change display on the surface as shown in FIG. 4. Consequently, display on the surface shown in FIG. 1 can be changed more than two kinds.
The upper and lower slide members 7 and 8 are suitably guided to slide along the frame 1. The insert sheet assembly 12 is moved by suitable means. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, strings 30 are connected to the slide members 7 and 8 at one ends thereof and are wound around a roller 32. The roll 32 can be selectably driven by suitable drive means 33.
FIGS. 6-11 show another embodiment of the present invention in which same reference numeral is used to show similar part with the first embodiment for sake of clarity.
On an inner periphery of a frame 1, an outer edge of a display sheet is secured to form a stationary display sheet 2 as shown in FIG. 6. The display sheet 2 is provided with a plurality of vertical and parallel slits 3 at the same interval. Each sheet portion 2' between the adjacent slits has a guide leaf 2" as descrived in the first embodiment. A plurality of insert sheets 4 are placed behind the slits 3. The insert sheets 4 are connected to upper and lower support plates 7' and 8' through narrow neck portions 10 so as to duplicate or cover about half the width of the adjacent insert sheet 4.
The common support plates 7' and 8' are connected to horizontal pipes 7" and 8" to form upper and lower common slide members 7 and 8. The horizontal pipes 7" and 8" slidably receives therein horizontal guide rods 5 and 6. The upper guide rod 5 is secured with the frame 1 at both ends, and the lower guide rod 6 is vertically movably supported at a lower portion of the frame 1 along vertical guide rods 11 as shown in FIG. 7. The upper and lower horizontal pipes are connected to each other by a connecting bar 9. Thus, a movable display sheet 12 is formed. The connecting bar 9 is formed by an upper bar 9" and a lower bar 9' which are slidably relative to each other to extend or contract. The six insert sheets 4 are stacked as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the same number of the guide rods 5 and 6, and the common slide members 7 and 8 and connecting bars 9 are arranged in the frame 1. On the rear side of the frame 1, support bars 13 connect upper and lower ends of the frame 1. A reversible reduction blake motor 14 is mounted on the support bar 13 and has an output shaft with a drive pinion which meshes with a horizontal rack 15. One end of the rack 15 is connected to the connecting bar 9 to form a reciprocating drive apparatus 16 of the movable display sheet 12. The other end of the rack 15 has a projection 17 which actuates a reciprocation switching limit switch 18. The ON-and-OFF operation of the limit switch 18 actuates a relay 19 which operates the drive motor 14 to move in the desired direction. The reciprocation drive apparatus 16 is mounted for driving each movable display sheet 12 so that there are six drive apparatus in the illustrated embodiment as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9. A microcomputor device 20 mounted on the frame 1 stores an operation program 23 of the six apparatus 16 and operates the six apparatus 16 sequentially according to the stored program 23 so that display on the front surface of the six sheets 4 are sequentially projected from the slits 3. Consequently, very remarkable display can be performed.
The projecting movement and stop period of the insert sheet 4 can be set by timer means. Further, voice or musical display means may be combined with one or more insert sheets 4. FIG. 11 shows an example of a flow chart of the programmed movable display sheets 12, in which manually operable programs select switches 40 increase flexibility of the apparatus.
Downwardly urging springs 22 hold the lower horizontal guide rods 6. By supporting the lower guide rod 6 in free hanging state without securing with the frame 1, difference of the length of the insert sheets 4 can be easily adjusted without causing sag or excessive tightness.
The upper and lower common support members 6 may be made of a thin stainless steel plate to support insert sheet made of fabric. The both end portions of the sheet 4 may be formed by a portion of the steel plate having a integral narrow portion.