Background of the Invention
A prior U.S. Pat. No. 4,093,117 and dated June 6, 1978, was granted to me and discloses and claims a one piece mailer made from relatively stiff cardboard material, with a slide having a slide card movable therealong to form a slide rule and information designating device.
In this envelope, the slide forms one side of the envelope and a mailing flap forms the opposite side of the envelope. Such an envelope has been an attractive item particularly for sales literature but can contain nothing other than letters, sales literature or flat articles and is not suitable for packaged goods and, therefore, in effect is principally an envelope and information designating device on one side of the envelope.
Summary and Advantages of Invention
The common subject matter between the device of the present invention and that of my prior U.S. Pat. No. 4,093,117 is that the two articles are made from one piece of cardboard and each have slide charts incorporated as a part thereof in which the slide cards are operable by the breaking of a tab from the one piece of cardboard.
In the present invention, the slide for the slide card is folded over at one end of the strip of cardboard and the folded over pieces are glued to a glue flap inwardly of a slit portion of the board forming the inner margins of the slide card. As previously mentioned, the slide card is connected to the slit portion of the glue flap by a tab which is broken away when the card is to serve as a slide rule type of device and designate certain information in cooperation with windows in the visible wall of the slide and indicia in registery with said windows. The slide and slide card are apertured to be hooked to a hook or the like to suspend the carton from a display board. The end portion of the cardboard strip along which the slide card is slit and glued to the portions forming the slide serves as a rail along which the slide card may move, which assures the registery of the card with the indicia on the slide in alignment with the apertures or windows in the slide.
The slide chart extending upwardly from the back of the carton is of a billboard type and extends vertically of the upper rear corner of the carton, to facilitate the placing of the carton on a display board in a balanced condition and rest against the board in an enticing position for sale.
The slide chart and card strip can be removed without destroying the carton, where it is desired to use the slide chart separate from the carton, or the carton may be so constructed that removal of the slide chart will destroy the carton but not affect the slide chart.
An advantage of the invention is that a carton and billboard type slide chart effective by the breaking of the slide card from the glue flap along which it is slit, by the prospective user is attained from a single sheet of cardboard.
A further advantage of the invention is that the carton and slide chart may be folded from one piece of cardboard in such a manner as to accommodate automatic loading of a product and sealing of the ends of the carton by machine without affecting the slide chart.
A further advantage in the invention is that the carton and slide chart are so arranged that if the slide chart is removed, the carton is not destroyed or damaged.
Another advantage is that the carton may be designed to accommodate various shaped articles, as for example it may be elongated to contain toothpaste or may be shorter and have a larger interior volume to contain bottled vitamins, over the counter drugs and other articles suitable to be placed in displayed cartons, and may be removably suspended by the slide chart, in which the suspension means prevents movement of the slide card relative to the slide chart.
An object of the invention is to provide a carton and billboard slide chart of a one piece construction until loosening of the slide by the user.
A further object of the invention is to provide a carton and slide chart in which the slide chart serves as a suspension means for the carton for display purposes.
A still further object of the invention is to provide a carton and billboard type of slide chart in which the carton may remain intact upon removal of the slide chart therefrom.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention will appear from time to time as the following specification proceeds and with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a slide chart and carton constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view of a stiff cardboard sheet from which the carton and slide chart of the invention may be formed and illustrating the slide, the four sides of the carton and its ends and glue flaps as well as a glue strip for the carton in which the slide card may extend from one side of the carton.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken substantially along line III--III of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a generally sectional view illustrating a modification of the carton, to enable removal of the slide chart without destroying the carton; and
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating the slide chart separated from the carton shown in FIG. 1.
In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings, I have shown a carton 10 having a slide chart 11 of the billboard type extending vertically from one side thereof, herein shown as being the top rear side of the carton. The slide chart has registering hanger receiving apertured portions 12 accommodating the hanging of the slide chart on a display board (not shown), on a hook 13 or other hanger device and adapted to extend through the apertured portions 12 and serve to display the carton on a display board, such as a pegboard or the like board, of a size which will enable a plurality of cartons to be displayed in an attractive manner.
The carton and slide chart are formed from a relatively stiff cardboard sheet shown in FIG. 2 as divided into seven sections 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20. The carton and slide chart may be of 12 point stock or heavier depending upon conditions.
The sections 14 and 15 are folded over each other, along a fold line 21 and cooperate with a glue strip 22 connected with the section 19 by a perforated tear line 23. The section 20 defines a slide card and is slit along the outer edge of the glue strip as indicated by reference numeral 25, for a greater portion of the length thereof to leave a tab 26 at the end thereof opposite its open end.
The section 14 is shown as having a pair of aligned windows 27 and 28 therein, shown as being vertically aligned on above the other and having indicia at one side thereof cooperating with indicia on the slide card formed from the section 20, as will hereinafter more clearly appear as this specification proceeds.
The indicia adjacent the windows 27 and 28 are printed on the slide card may be such as to give educational information, information about the contents of a container packaged in the carton, or dosages to be taken where the container carried within the carton carries medicinal articles, such as tablets or pills. The information may also give household hints, trivia or other records or interesting information when viewed through the spaced windows 27 and 28 on the outside wall of the slide, and the printing on the slide card is in alignment with said windows as the slide card is moved to register the printing thereon with said windows in the manner of a slide rule.
The sections 14 and 15 also have thumb notches 34 in each side thereof to enable the thumb and first finger to grasp the slide card formed by the section 20, and if the tab 26 is not broken, to first break the tab and then move the card to its proper position to indicate the answer to the information on the side 14 of the slide, adjacent the windows 27 and 28.
The wall 16 is defined at its juncture with the wall 15 by score lines 36 enabling the slide chart to be removed from the carton where the carton has no further use and is to be destroyed. The section 16 defining the back wall of the carton also has parallel fold lines 37 at its opposite edges and opposite end carton walls 39, 39 projecting in opposite directions from said fold lines, to form lapping end walls for the carton.
The section 17 forms the front of the carton and is defined by fold lines 42 at its juncture with the sections 16 and 18 and enabling the section 18 to be folded parallel to the section 16 and form the bottom of the carton. The opposite sides of the section 17 have fold lines 43 in alignment with the fold lines 37 and have end flaps 44 which may be glue flaps extending from opposite ends of said section 17 and shorter than the end walls 39 and adapted to be folded inwardly inside of the end walls 29 and glued or otherwise secured thereto, either by an automatic gluing operation or by the application of a pressure sensitive adhesive thereto which may be applied during or preceding the formation of the carton, or by any other securing means, preferably an adhesive securing means.
The section 18 is defined at its juncture with the sections 17 and 19 by fold lines 42. The length of section 18 like the section 16 and 17 is defined by fold lines, herein indicated by reference numeral 46. End walls 47 extend outwardly of the fold lines 46 and are adapted to be folded inwardly along or inside of the end walls 39, to define the ends of the carton.
The section 19 joining the section 18 and forming the top wall of a carton joins the section 18 by fold lines 42 and joins the section 20 by the tear lines 23 which may be perforated, enabling the slide chart to be removed from the carton where the carton is not to be reused and it is desired to have a hand held slide chart. Fold line 48 forming continuations of the fold lines 46, define the ends of the section 19. End flaps 49 extend outwardly of the fold lines 48 and are adapted to be folded inwardly of the end walls 47 and form glue flaps.
The perforations 23 define the end of the section 19. A glue flap 22 extends from the perforations 23 and section 19 in the direction shown in FIG. 2 as downwardly of the perforations 23 and in FIG. 3 as extending upwardly of the perforations 23. A pressure sensitive adhesive or other suitable adhesive may be applied to each side of said glue flap.
The glue flap is bent along the perforations 23 to extend upwardly of and at right angles to the section 19 and terminates along the slit 25 defining the end of the slide card 20, shown in FIG. 2 as the upper end of said slide card and in FIG. 3 as being the lower end of said slide card and slidable along an edge 50 of said glue flap, and formed by the slit 25 upon breaking of the retainer tab 26, as shown in FIG. 3. The edge of the glue flap thus forms a rail or slide along which the slide card may be moved by the fingers of the hand.
With the folding arrangement just described, the slide card 20 will project upwardly of the top 19 as the glue flap is folded about the perforations 23 and along the inside of the slide formed by the space between the inner sides of the sections 14 and 15.
The carton thus described is of a rectangular form open at each end, with the flaps defining the end walls and glue flaps extending therefrom for loading by machine.
When a carton is in the form just described with both ends open, it may readily be stuffed or loaded automatically and then the end flaps 39 and 47 and glue flaps 44 and 49 may be folded to extend along each other with the flaps 39 or 47 on the outside to provide a conventional carton as illustrated in FIG. 1. This may all be done automatically as may be the folding of the carton into an open ended rectangular carton with the billboard slide chart 11 extending thereabove.
It should here be understood that the end of the glue flap 22 defined by the slit 25 forms a bottom rail for the slide card 20 while the tab 26 is readily broken by grasping the slide card through the thumb notches in the slide.
In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in FIG. 4, I have shown a modification in which removal of the slide chart does not destroy the carton and is not intended to be removed therefrom.
In this form of the invention, the glue flap 22 extends upwardly into the slide a slightly greater distance than the glue flap of FIG. 5 and fold lines (not shown) are provided to define the bottom of the glue flap rather than the perforations 23 shown in FIG. 2. The slide card is slid along the rail formed by the slit separating the carton from the sheet upon breaking of the tab 26 and the section 15 of the slide in effect forms a continuation of the back wall of the carton and is folded over along the slide card to the position shown in FIG. 4. Perforations 51 may extend across the section 15 and mating perforations may extend across the section 14 preferably intermediate the upper end of the glue flap, to accommodate removal of the slide chart without destroying the carton. The slide chart may also be a permanent part of the carton as long as the carton is intact for use.
It should be here understood that while I have shown a relatively short carton, which may be used for a bottle of vitamins or other drugs or articles, that the carton may be elongated to an extent that it may contain a tube of toothpaste or another elongated article. In such a case, the slide may be provided with more than one apertured portion for hanging for display, to retain the carton to extend horizontally or vertically, although one hanger at the center of the billboard slide chart may be used as shown in FIG. 1.
It should be understood from the foregoing that various modifications and variations in the invention may be attained without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts thereof as defined by the claims appended hereto.