This invention relates generally to archery equipment and particularly to means for mounting a pair of stabilizers, each comprising a rod with a weighting element at one end, for angular positioning on opposite sides of a bow.
Background of the Invention
It has been proposed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,196,860 that stabilizers each comprising a rod with a weighting element at one end be mounted on the forward face of a bow and extend forwardly thereof and that they may also be mounted on opposite sides of a bow and extend outwardly from the sides thereof. It has also been proposed, in U.S. Pat. No. 3,752,142, that stabilizers of this kind be mounted on opposite sides or on the rear face of a bow and extend rearwardly of the bow on opposite sides of the bow string so as to balance any other forwardly extending stabilizers which be attached to the bow. It is also suggested in U.S. Pat. No. 3,752,142 that universal joints be employed to vary the level angle of the rearwardly extending stabilizers.
A conveniently adjustable means for mounting a pair of stabilizers of the kind described so that they may be extended outwardly at various angles from opposite sides of a bow both horizontally and vertically is a highly desirable accessory. Such an arrangement enables the individual archer to fine tune an individual bow to achieve the optimum consistancy of the flight of arrows of particular weight and spine. It is also desirable to include means in such adjustable mounting means to clearly indicate adjusted angular positions of the stabilizers and to provide for the convenient locking of the stabilizers in an adjusted position and their release therefrom.
An object of this invention is to provide a generally new and improved stabilizer mounting device which provides for the variable angular extension of a pair of stabilizers both horizontally and vertically from opposite sides of a bow.
A further object of the invention is to provide an adjustable stabilizer mounting means including a pair of stabilizers comprising a rod with a weighting element at one end which provides for the infinitely variable angular extension of the stabilizers from opposite sides of the bow.
A further object is to provide means for indicating the angular positions of the stabilizers.
A further object is to provide a novel and convenient means for releasably securing the stabilizers in an angularly adjusted position.
Further objects and advantages will appear from the following description when read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings,
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of an archery bow having mounted on the forward face thereof a stabilizer mounting device with stabilizers attached and is constructed in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the stabilizer mounting device shown in FIG. 1, and is taken along line 2--2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of the stabilizer mounting device shown in FIG. 2 with parts shown in cross section;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged end elevational view of the stabilizer mounting device;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross sectional view taken along line 5--5 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a side elevational view of an archery bow having mounted thereon a second form of adjustable stabilizer mounting means with stabilizers attached and is constructed in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of the stabilizer mounting device shown in FIG. 6 and is taken along line 7--7 of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view of the stabilizer mounting device shown in FIGS. 6 and 7;
FIG. 9 is a side elevational view of the stabilizer mounting device shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an end elevational view of the stabilizer mounting device of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a further enlarged fragmentary view of one end portion of the stabilizer mounting device shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged fragmentary view partly in cross section taken along lines 12--12 of FIGS. 8 and 11; and
FIG. 13 is an enlarged elevational view of a first rotatably adjustable member shown alone.
Form of Adjustable Stabilizer Mounting Device of Figs. 1 to 5
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 of the drawings, an archery bow generally indicated at 10 has upper and lower bow limbs 12 and 14, a relatively rigid intermediate handle section 16 including a hand grip portion 18 and a bow string 20. An adjustable stabilizer mounting device generally indicated at 22 is shown mounted on the forward face of the bow 10 below the hand grip portion 18. It is to be understood that the stabilizer mounting device 22 with a pair of stabilizers mounted thereon may be mounted on a front or rear face of a bow above or below the hand grip portion 18, or two stabilizer mounting devices 22 each having a pair of stabilizers may be mounted on the bow, one above and one below the hand grip portion 18.
The adjustable stabilizer mounting device comprises a mounting bar 24 of D-shape cross sectional configuration. The mounting bar 24 is provided with a transverse clearance bore 26 therethrough intermediate of its length which receives a machine screw 28 having a knurled cylindrical head 30. The mounting bar 24 is mounted on the bow 10 perpendicular to the longitudinal center line of the bow with the flat surface portion 32 thereof lying against a forward face of the bow. The mounting bar 24 is at least of sufficient length to extend to opposite sides of the bow. For bows having metal handle sections 16 the machine screw 28 is received in a screw threaded hole in the handle section and for bows having a wood or non-metallic handle section an internally screw threaded metal bushing conventionally employed in mounting stabilizers on wood handle sections is employed to receive screw 28.
Mounted at each end of mounting bar 24 is a rotatably adjustable member 34 of generally cylindrical shape and having an inner beveled face portion 36. The members 34 have a central clearance holes 38 therethrough and are attached to the ends of mounting bar 24 by cap screws 40 neatly fitting the clearance holes 38 and threadedly engaged in screw threaded bores 42 extending longitudinally into the ends of bar 24. The cap screws 40 are provided with Allen wrench sockets 44. To rotatably adjust members 34 the cap screws 40 are loosened sufficiently to permit their rotation and then tightened when the member is rotated to a desired angular position.
Each of the rotatably adjustable members 34 is provided with one or more screw threaded bores 46 which is adapted to receive a screw threaded end of a stabilizer rod 48 having a weighting element 50 at its other end. The screw threaded bores 46 extend into members 34 at diverse acute angles to an outwardly projected longitudinal center line of the cap screw 40, as shown in FIG. 3. By way of example, each of the members 34 may have four screw threaded bores 46, two of which may lie at angles of 30.degree. and 45.degree. respectively to an outward projection of the longitudinal center line of the cap screws and two others which may lie at acute angles greater than 45.degree. thereto.
The inner bevelled faces 36 of members 34 are provided with radial scored lines 52 of equal angular spacing and the mounting bar 24 is provided with a scored index line 54 at each end. The angularly spaced lines 52 may include indicia (not shown) to indicate the angularly adjusted positions of the members 34 in degrees.
It will be seen that the stabilizers may be adjusted angularly through a 360.degree. range so that the rods 48 and weights 50 may be extended rearwardly or forwardly of the bow and that by selectively entering the rods 48 in the screw threaded holes 46 the outward angle of the rods 48 and outward spacing of the weighting elements 50 with respect to opposite sides of the bow may be varied. Removable plugs (not shown) may be provided to close those screw threaded holes 46 not in use.
The knurled cylindrical head 30 of machine screw 28 is provided with longitudinal screw threaded bore 56 which is adapted to receive the screw threaded end of the rod of an additional forwardly extending stabilizer if desired when the mounting device 22 is mounted on a forward face of the bow 10 as shown in FIG. 1. The knurled cylindrical head 30 of machine screw 28 is also provided with a transverse through bore 58 into which an Allen wrench may be inserted to facilitate drawing up screw 28 tightly.
Form of Adjustable Stabilizer Mounting Device of Figs. 6 to 13.
Referring to FIGS. 6 to 13 of the drawings a second form of adjustable stabilizer mounting device generally indicated at 60 is shown attached to the forward face of the bow 10 below the hand grip portion 18. It is to be understood that the stabilizer mounting device 60 may also be mounted on the rear face of the bow below the hand grip 18 as illustrated or on the front or rear face of a bow above the hand grip portion 18. Also more than one adjustable stabilizer device 60 may be mounted on a bow.
The adjustable stabilizer mounting device 60 includes a mounting bar 62 of rectangular cross section. Mounting bar 62 is provided with a transverse clearance bore 64 intermediate of its length which receives a machine screw 66 having a knurled cylindrical head 68. The mounting bar 62 is adapted to be mounted on a forward or rear face of a bow perpendicular to the longitudinal center line of the bow as shown and the length of bar 62 is at least sufficient to extend slightly beyond opposite sides of a bow. Machine screw 66 is entered into a screw threaded bore in the bow when the bow handle section is constructed of metal or into a suitable metal adapter bushing when the handle section is of wood construction.
Mounted at each end of mounting bar 62 is a rotatably adjustable member 70 constructed of metal. The members 70 have a smooth clearance hole 72 therethrough and are mounted for rotational adjustment on cap screws 74 which neatly fit clearance holes 72 and are threadedly engaged in longitudinally extending screw threaded bores in the ends of mounting bar 62. The cap screws 74 are provided with Allen wrench sockets 76.
The rotatably adjustable members 70 are each provided with a cylindrical stud portion 78 extending from one side thereof perpendicularly to the clearance hole 72. The cylindrical stud portion 78 has an intermediate reduced diameter portion 80, see FIGS. 12 and 13, the surface of which is serrated or straight line knurled as indicated at 82. Mounted for rotation on the cylindrical stud portion 78 of each of the members 70 is a second cylindrical rotatably adjustable member 84. Members 84 each have a central through bore 86 which is snugly fitted for rotation on the stud portions 78 of members 70.
Cylindrical rotatably adjustable members 84 are each further provided with a screw threaded bore 88 perpendicular to and intersecting the central bore 86 in alignment with the reduced diameter knurled portion 80 of stud 78, see FIG. 12. The screw threaded end of a stabilizer rod 90 is threadedly engaged in the screw threaded bore 88 of each of members 84. Each of the stabilizer rods 90 has a weighting element 92 at its outer end. Fitted into a recess in the screw threaded end of each stabilizer rod 90 is a pliable, non-metallic cylindrical member 95 which be constructed of a synthetic thermoplastic material such as nylon. The member 95 is arranged to engage the knurled surface 80 when the stabilizer rod 90 is screwed inward. Deformation of the pliable member 95 by the knurled metal surface 80 when stabilizer rod 90 is screwed inwardly prevents rotation of members 84 and secures them in an angularly adjusted position.
The ends of mounting bar 62 are provided with angularly spaced radial score lines 94 and the members 70 with an indexing score line 96. Also the outer flat ends of cylindrical stud portions 78 of members 70 are provided with angularly spaced radial score lines 98 and the members 84 with an indexing score line 100. The knurled cylindrical head 68 of machine screw 66 is provided with an axial screw threaded bore arranged to receive the screw threaded end of an additional stabilizer rod fragmentarily indicated at 102 in FIGS. 6 and 9.
It is to be further understood that flexible couplings may be employed between the screw threaded ends of the stabilizer rods 48 and 90 and the rotatably adjustable members 34 and 84, respectively, of the first and second described forms of the present invention. When such couplings are employed screw threaded studs conventionally provided on currently available commercial flexible couplings will be entered into the screw threaded bores 46 and 88, respectively, of members 34 and 84 and the screw threaded ends of the stabilizer rods will be engaged in screw threaded bores conventionally provided in such flexible couplings. Also when flexible couplings are employed intermediately of the screw threaded ends of stabilizer rods 90 and rotatably adjustable members 84 of the second described form of mounting device, then the screw threaded studs on the flexible couplings which enter screw threaded bores 88 will be provided with pliable elements 95 in the ends thereof for the purpose described.
It will be seen from the foregoing that the adjustable stabilizer mounting means of FIGS. 6 to 13 provides for universal angular extension of the rods of a pair of stabilizers from opposite sides of the bow both horizontally and vertically through a range which permits positioning the weighting elements forwardly or rearwardly of the bow.